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1、1. abnormal a. 不正常的 2. abolish v. 废除 3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 4. absurd a. 荒唐的 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 7. addict v. 上瘾 be addicted to 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 be acquainted with 9. adhere to v. 遵守 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 11. aggravate v. 加重 12. alleviate v.
2、减轻 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 15. amplify v. 扩大(声音) 16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 19. apt a. 易于 be apt to do 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 22. ascend v. 上升 23. ascribe
3、 v. 归因于 ascribe sth. to 24. aspiration n. 抱负 25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击 26. assert v. 断言 27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从 29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的 30. avert v. 避开、转移 31. bald a. 秃顶的 32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的 33. b
4、etray v. 背叛; 泄露 34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 35. bias n. 偏见 36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的 38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 39. blunder n. 大错 40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 41. blur v. 变模糊 42. bribe v. 行贿 43.
5、browse v. 浏览 44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/ 45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊 46. carve v. 刻 47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 48. cater to v. 迎合cater to 49. caution n. 小心 50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有 51. chronic a.
6、 慢性的；严重的 52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量） 53. climax n. 高潮 54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守 55. coincidence n. 巧合 56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with 57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 collide with 58. commence v. 开始 59. commute
7、 v. 乘车上下班 60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的 62. compensate v. 赔偿 63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 64. complement v. 补充，与。。。相配 65. compliment v. /n. 赞美 66. comply with v. 遵从 67. compulsory
8、 a. 必做的 ~ education 68. conceive of v. 构想 69. confidential a. 机密的 70. conform to v. 遵守 71. consensus n. 意见一致reach a consensus. 72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 73. conserve v. 保护 74. consolidate
9、 v. 巩固 75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 76. contaminate v. 污染 77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 78. contempt n. 轻视 79. contend v. 主张=asser 80. contradict v. 相矛盾 81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋 82. converge
10、 v. 会合, 聚集 83. cordial a. 热情的 84. corrupt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀 ~ officials 85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom 86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物 87. criterion n. 标准 =standard 88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain /res
11、trict/ 89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的 90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已 91. deduce v. 推断 92. dedicate v. 献给 93. defendant n. 被告 94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet 95. defy
12、 v.(公然) 违抗 96. degenerate v. 退化 97. degrade v. 降低身份 98. deprive v. 剥夺deprive sb. of sth. 99. descendant n. 后代 100. destiny n. 命运=fate 101. destructive a. 破坏性的 102. deteriorate
13、 v. 恶化 103. deviate from v. 偏离 104. dignity n. 尊严 105. dilemma n. 困境 106. diminish v. 变少 107. disable v. 丧失能力 108. disastrous a. 灾难性的 109. discern
14、 v. 看出, 识别 ~ the differences 110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送 111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散~ my attention 112. disposition n. 性情=temperament 113. distort v. 歪曲 114. divert
15、v. 转移, 使转向divert one’s attention from sb. 115. dizzy a. 头晕的 116. donate v. 捐献 donate blood 117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数be doomed to sth. 118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures 119. drawback
16、 n. 缺点=disadvantage 120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a ~ of sth. 121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述 Don't ~ on the past. 122. elevate v. 提高;抬升~ to 123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 ~ sth. from sb. 124
17、 eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified 125. elite n. 精英 126. eloquent a. 雄辩的an ~ speaker. 127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous 128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的 129. erupt
18、 v. 喷发 130. essence n. 实质; 精华 the ~ of / in ~ 131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever 132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit 133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队） 134. expel
19、 v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss 135. expire v. 期满 136. expertise n. 专门知识 137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit. 138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的 You're ~ while I'm
20、thrifty. 139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man's statement is `~d. 140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists 141. fascinate v. 迷住 I'm ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li. 142. feeble
21、 a. 虚弱的=weak/faint 143. flaw n. 缺陷 I can't find a ~ , the painting is perfect! 144. fluctuate n. 波动 145. formulate v. 构想 146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领
22、养> ~ a child 147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的 148. furious a. 暴怒的 149. glamour n. 魅力 >The ~ of old town, such as LiJiang, Dali. 150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold. 151. gloomy
23、 a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a ~ day/future 152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> Gossips are like rumors. 153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow 154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain. 155. handicap
24、 n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now. 156. haul a. (用力) 拖；（用车）托运 157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ~ed by the terrible scene. 158. hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can ~ me
25、 159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起 160. homogeneous a. 同质的 >The population of Japan is ~. 161. hospitality n. 好客 162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She ~d herself in English. 163. implicit
26、 a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied. 164. impulse n. 冲动 165. incidence a. 发生率 166. indignant a. 愤怒的 167. infectious a. 传染的 168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）
27、巧妙的 ~ handicraftsman 169. inherent a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy 170. initiate v. 开始；发起 ~ a new plan 171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的 Rice is an ~ part of Chinese diet. 172. intelligible
28、 a. 明白易懂的 173. intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified. 174. intermittent a. 断断续续 the ~ rain showers 175. intimidate v. 恐吓 176. intricate a. 错综复杂的 177. intrinsic
29、 a. 固有的 ~ value 178. intuition n. 直觉 Your ~ is your sixth sense. 179. invalid a. 无效的 an ~ license 180. invariably ad. 不变地； 始终 181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy 182. jeopar
30、dize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being late often. 183. junk n. 废物 ~ food 184. kidnap v. 绑架 185. legend n. 传奇 186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful
31、187. liability n. 责任；=legal obligation不利条件=drawback 188. literacy n. 读写能力 189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地 190. litter v. 乱扔 No littering! 191. magnify v. 放大，扩大>
32、 ~ the photo 192. manifest v. 显示，表明The illness ~s itself with a high fever. 193. marginal a. 微小的 194. masculine a. 男性的 195. mediate v. 调解 He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the
33、management. 196. merge a. 合并 197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons 198. mingle v 混合 199. mobilize v. 动员 200. naive a. 天真的=innocent 201.
34、negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the ~ cost 202. norm n. 标准 reach the ~ 203. notable a. 著名的 204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes ~ 205. nourish v.
35、 养育 206. obedient a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are ~ 207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的>Is the sentence still ~ to you?/ His name was ~ 3 years ago. 208. odor n. 气味 I smelt a strange ~. 209. offset
36、 v. 抵消 =compensate for 210. optimum a. 最佳的 211. orient v. 使适应 ~ oneself to 212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 >be ~ed with sadness/~ majority 213. paradox n. 自相
37、矛盾=contradiction 214. participant n. 参加者 215. patent n. 专利 216. patrol v./n. 巡逻 217. patriotic a. 爱国的 218. pave v. 铺路 ~ the way for women's Lib 219. p
38、ermeate v. 弥漫; 渗透A bad smell ~s the building./Water ~d all the books in the room. 220. perpetual a. 永久的 221. pertinent a. 有关的 =relevant>skills ~ to the profession 222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉
39、 223. ponder v. 思考 She ~ed his marriage proposal for a week. 224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict 225. precede v. 先于 226. precedent n. 先例 227. preclude n. 阻止
40、from) 228. predecessor n. 前任 229. predominant a. 主导的 230. premise n. 前提 >your ~ is wrong. 231. prescription n. 处方 232. prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~ 233. prevalent
41、 a. 流行的 234. prey n. 捕获物 235. probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom 236. proficiency n. 熟练 237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的 238. prolong v. 延
42、长 239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的 >his ~ father-in-law 240. provocative a. 挑衅的>His ~ language provoked Peter. 241. random a. 随意的 at ~ 242. reap v. 收获 =harvest>reap crops 243. reassure
43、 v. 使放心 244. reconcile v. 使和解 245. rectify v. 纠正 246. refrain from v. 抑制 247. refute v. 驳倒 248. remainder n. 剩余的部分 249. repel
44、 v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~ mosquito. 250. reproach v. 责备=blame 251. resemblance v. 相似 252. resent v. 怨恨 >He resented being called his nickname. 253. retort
45、 v. 反驳 254. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back) 255. reunion n. 团聚=get-together>an occasion for family ~ 256. revelation n. 揭示 257. revive v. 使复苏>~ economy 258. r
46、igorous a. 严格的 ~ training for doctors 259. rip v. 撕裂 260. ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routine>His morning ~ is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast. 261. robust a. 健壮的
47、 262. rot v. 腐烂 =decay 263. safeguard v. 保护 264. savage a. 野蛮的 =not civilized 265. scent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片) 266. scrutiny n. 细
48、看 267. setback n. 挫折 268. shatter v. 使粉碎> It shattered my dream. 269. simulate v. 模拟 270. skeptical a. 怀疑的 271. slack a. 松弛的 272.
49、sneak v. 溜；偷偷地做 273. sober a. 未醉的> I'm ~ enough. 274. specifications n. 规格，说明书 275. spectacle n. 景象，大观 276. spectator n. 旁观者 277
50、 spontaneous a. 自发的 278. stability n. 稳定 279. stagger v. 蹒跚 280. stationary a. 固定的 281. stimulus n. 刺激 282. straightforward
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