丙类船长大副英语题库答案带翻译.doc

丙类大副光碟版题库（共计1059题）
一．各类证书的内容，展期和更新（共计54道题）
1.______ is issued under the provision of International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships，1973，as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto．
______是根据提供的国际公约防止船舶造成污染， 1973年议定书修订的1978年有关。
A．International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate 国际防止油污证书
B. Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate 货船构造安全证书
C. Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate 货船设备安全证明书
D. Cargo Ship Safety Radiotelephony Certificate 货船无线电话安全证书

2. A Permit to Proceed is issued by the ______． 许可证着手印发的______ 。
A. CCS
B. CCIC
C. MSA OF CHINA
D. Department of Labor 劳工部

3. A record of the types and strengths of steels used on a ship must be included in the ______．
记录的类型和优势用钢的船舶必须列入______ 。
A. General plans 总体规划
B．Builder's documentation
C．Certificate of Inspection 检验证
D．Construction portfolio 建设投资

4．A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel．It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails．Who will issue this certificate ________．
A. Diplomatic Consul of the Flag State 外交领事船旗国
B．Classification Society 船级社
C．Captain of the Port
D．Officer in Charge of Marine Inspection 主管海洋检查

5. According to the Maritime Safety Traffic Law of the People's Republic of China，which administrative organ in China is in charge of issuing the Certificate of Vessel's Nationality ________．
A．Customs Office
B．Harbor Operation Office
C．MSA
D．Register of Shipping
据交通部海事安全法中华人民共和国的中国，这在中国的行政机关是负责签发证书的船舶国籍________ 。

6. All bulk grain carriers shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．
A．cargo information
B．document of authorization for the carriage of grain
C．decision support system for masters
D．cargo ship safety certificate
所有散粮运输局应进行下列证书除外______ 。

7. All cargo ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．
A．Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate 货船构造安全证书
B．Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate 货船设备安全证书
C．Decision support system for masters
D．Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate 货船无线电安全证明书
所有货物的船舶须在船上进行以下证书除外______ 。

8. All oil tankers shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．
A．Enhanced survey report file
B．Condition Assessment Scheme（CAS）Statement of Compliance，CAS Final Report and Review Record Document of authorization for the carriage of grain
C．Decision support system for masters
D．Hydrostatically Balanced Loading（HBL）Operational Manual
所有油轮不得经营下列证书委员会除外______ 。

9. All passenger ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．
A．passenger Ship Safety Certificate 客船安全证书
B．search and rescue co-operation plan
C．decision support system for masters
D．dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan
所有客船应进行下列证书委员会除外______ 。

10.All ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．
A．Intact stability booklet 完整的稳定的小册子
B．Minimum safe manning document 最低安全配员文件
C．Fire safety training manual 消防安全培训手册
D．Dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan 危险货物舱单或积载计划
所有船舶应在船上进行以下证书除外______ 。

11. All ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．
A．Fire Control plan/booklet 消防控制计划/小册子
B．On board training and drills record 培训和演练记录
C．Fire safety operational booklet 消防安全业务的小册子
D．International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of INF Cargo 国际适装证书的运输辐照核燃料货物
所有船舶应在船上进行以下证书除外______ 。

12. All ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．
A．International Ship Security Certificate（ISSC）or Interim International
Ship Security Certificate 国际船舶保安证书（社科理事会）或临时国际
B．Ship Security Plan and associated records 船舶安全证书
C．Continuous Synopsis Record（CSR） 船舶保安计划及相关记录
D．Dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan 危险货物舱单或积载计划
所有船舶应在船上进行以下证书除外______ 。

13. An International Tonnage Certificate will be issued to a vessel when it meets several requirements，one of which is that the vessel must ______．
A．admeasure over 100 GT
B．be 79 or more feet in length
C．engage in intercoastal or international trade
D．be issued a Certificate of Inspection
国际吨位证明书将发给船只开会时数的要求，其中之一是该船只必须______ 。

14. Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk shall be carried on board by ______．
A．gas carriers constructed on or after 1 July 1986
B．gas carriers constructed before 1 July 1986
C．All chemical tankers 所有化学品液货船
D．oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above
适装证书的运输散装液化气体应进行局______ 。

15. Certificate of insurance or other financial security in respect of civil liability for oil pollution damage shall be carried on board by ______．
A．ships carrying more than 2000 tons of oil in bulk as cargo
B．oil tankers
C．bulk chemicals carriers
D．liquefied gas carriers
证书的保险或其他财务担保方面的民事赔偿责任而造成油污损害的，应在船上进行的______ 。

16. Compliance with the terms of the load line certificate on a ship is the responsibility of the ______．
A．Ballast Control Operator 电子镇流器控制操作
B．Barge Supervisor
C．Master or Offshore Installation Manager
D．operators representative
符合条件的载重线证书的船舶的责任是______ 。

17. Damage control plans and booklets shall be carried on board by ______．
A．all ships
B．cargo ships only
C．passenger ships
D．those ships loaded with liquid dangerous chemicals in bulk
损毁控制图和小册子应进行局______ 。

18.Decision support system for masters shall be carried on board by ______．
A．Passenger ships
B．Cargo vessels
C．Liquid material carriers
D．All ships

19. Garbage Management Plan shall be carried on board by ______．
A．Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or more
B．Every ship of less than 400 gross tonnage and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or less
C．Solid cargo vessel of other than Handysize or larger
D．Liquid cargo ship of other than LNG carrier
垃圾管理计划应进行局______ 。
答：每艘400总吨及以上的每艘船舶，经证明可运载15人或以上
B .每艘小于400总吨数和每艘船舶，经证明可运载15人或更少
C .固体货船以外的小灵便型或更大的
D .液体货物的船舶以外的其他LNG船

20. Garbage Record Book shall be carried on board by ______．
A．Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or more
B．Every ship of less than 400 gross tonnage and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or less
C．Solid cargo vessel of other than Handysize or larger
D．Liquid cargo ship of other than LNG carrier
垃圾记录簿应进行局______ 。
答：A .每艘400总吨及以上的每艘船舶，经证明可运载15人或以上
B .每艘小于400总吨数和每艘船舶，经证明可运载15人或更少
C .固体货船以外的小灵便型或更大的
D .液体货物的船舶以外的其他LNG船

21. If the Certificate of Inspection of a damaged tank barge has expired，which certificate may be issued to allow its movement to a repair facility ________．
A．change of employment
B．permit to proceed
C．application for inspection
D．temporary certificate of inspection

22. If there are any Certificates expired or nearing expiry the master of a ship must apply for their __at any port．
A．inspection or issuance 检查或发行
B．requirements or renewal 要求或续期
C．renewal or extension 续期或延期
D．extension or expiring 延长或届满
如果有任何证书过期或即将过期的船舶的船长，必须申请其______在任何港口。

23. International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk shall be carried on board by ______．
A．chemical tankers constructed on or after 1 July 1986
B．chemical tankers constructed before 1 July 1986
C．All chemical tankers
D．oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above
国际适装证书为运载散装危险化学品应进行局______ 。

24. International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk shall be carried on board by ______．
A．gas carriers constructed on or after 1 July 1986
B．gas carriers constructed before 1 July 1986
C．All chemical tankers
D．oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above

25. International Load Line Certificate shall be carried on board by ______．
A．all ships
B．cargo ships only
C．passenger ships
D．those ships loaded with dangerous chemicals in bulk
国际载重线证明书须在船上的____
26. International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate shall be carried on board by ______ which is engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties to MARPOL 73/78．
A．Oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and above
B．Bulk carrier
C．Cargo vessel
D．Passenger ship
国际防止油污证书须在船上的______这是从事航行到港口或近岸码头管辖下的其他缔约方73/78防污公约。
27.Official proof of a Chinese vessel's nationality is contained in the ______．
A．Certificate of Inspection 检验证
B．Official Log 官方日志
C．Certificate of Documentation 船舶证书总册船长保管）
D．Shipping Articles 航运条款
官方的证明，中国船只的国籍的情况载于______ 。

28. Oil Record Book shall be carried on board by ______ which is engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties to MARPOL 73/78．
A．oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and above
B．bulk carrier
C．container vessel
D．passenger ship
油类记录簿应进行局______这是从事航行到港口或近岸码头管辖下的其他缔约方73/78防污公约。

29. Oil Record Book shall be carried on board by ______ which is engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties to MARPOL 73/78．
A．Oil tanker
B．Bulk carrier of 400 gross tonnage and above
C．Container vessel
D．Passenger ship
油类记录簿应进行局______这是从事航行到港口或近岸码头管辖下的其他缔约方73/78防污公约。

30.Please arrange the ______ of my Deratting Exemption Certificate．
A．Renewal
B．Replacement
C．Recheck
D．Review
请安排______我国灭鼠豁免证明书。

31. Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan shall be carried on board by ______．
A．Oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and above
B．Bulk carrier
C．Container vessel
D．Passenger ship
船上油污应急计划应在船上进行的______ 。
32. Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan shall be carried on board by ______．
A．Oil tanker
B．Bulk carrier of 400 gross tonnage and above
C．Container vessel
D．Passenger ship
船上油污应急计划应在船上进行的______ 。

33. That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of this Society，with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical Surveys as required by the Rules is likely to appear in ______．
A．INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE 国际防止油类污染证书
B．FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE 熏蒸和清除气体证书
C．CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU，INC 证书的洁净情况国家货物局，公司
D．CERTIFICATE OF CLASS 证书类
她入登记簿的这个社会，性质百格A1受定期检验所要求的规则很可能会出现在______ 。

34. The agency which assigns load lines and issues Load Line Certificates is the ______．
A．the Bureau of Shipping 航运局
B．Secretary of Commerce 商务部长
C．the Customs 海关
D．MSA or Coast Guard 海事或海岸警卫队
该机构的分配问题载重线和载重线证明书是______ 。

35. The Certificate of Inspection for a containership ______．
A．is issued by the Coast Guard and is usually valid for 2 years 海岸警卫队颁发有效期一般为2年
B．must be posted under transparent material near the officers' licenses
C．lists all of the stability limitations and conditions imposed on the vessel
D．shows the due date of the quadrennial test of the cargo gear
集装箱的检验证书______ 。

36.The government of PR China ______ that the above-mentioned ship complies with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention referred to above as regards radiotelegraphy and radar．
A．certifies
B．confirms
C．contains
D．construes
政府公关中国______ ，上述船舶符合规定所附条例公约上面提到的关于无线电和雷达。

37. The loadline certificate of a ship registered in China is issued by ______．
A．CCS
B．MOC
C．MSA
D．PRC Customs
在载重线证书注册的船舶在中国是由______ 。

38. The official identification of a vessel is found in the ______．
A．certificate of inspection 检验证明书
B．classification certificate 分类证书
C．loadline certificate 载重线证书
D．certificate of documentation 船舶证书总册

39.The Tonnage Certificate gives the ______ of a ship which is classified into gross tonnage and net tonnage．
A．specifications 说明书
B．descriptions 类型
C．dimensions 部分
D．prescriptions 处方
吨位证书使______的船舶分为总吨位和净吨位。

40.The Tonnage Certificate indicates ______． 吨位证书表明______
A．Deadweight tons 载重吨
B．Displacement tons 排水量吨
C．Net tons and gross tons 净吨和总吨
D．Volume tons 容积吨

41. The undersigned ______ that he is duly authorized（经正式授权） by the said （上述）Government to issue this certificate．
A．Claims 声称
B．Declares 声明
C．Complains 投诉
D．Says

42.The validity（有效） of this certificate is，in accordance with article 19（4）（a）of the Convention，______ until Jan 1 2003．
A．stretched
B．expanded
C．enlarged
D．extended 持续
此证书的有效性，是根据第19条（ 4 ） （ a ）项规定,______ 直到2003年1月1日。

43.The vessel's Load Line Certificate is always issued by ______．
A．The Register of Shipping 船舶登记
B．Customs House 海关
C．Cargo Survey Bureau 货运公司
D．Maritime Safety Administration 海事局
船舶载重线证明书总是______发布 。

44.This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government，and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008．
A．Strength
B．Power
C．Force
D．Stress
这签发证书的权力之下说政府，而且将继续留在______直到2008年1月1日。

45. This Certificate will remain in force （在有效期中）until May 1，2009．This Sentence refers to ______ of the Certificate．
A．the validity 有效性
B．the time
C．the date
D．the issue
此证书将继续有效，直至5月1,2009 。这句话是指______证书。
46.Vessels must be ______ valid certificate of nationality or certificate of registry or license．
A．acquiring
B．with possession of
C．required for
D．in possession of 拥有
船只必须______有效国籍证书或登记证书或许可证。
47.What is official proof of a vessel's ownership ________．
A．certificate of documentation
B．bill of lading
C．transfer certificate
D．logbook
什么是官方证明该船的所有权________ 。
48.Which agency assigns an official number to a vessel ___．
A．Bureau of Shipping 航运局
B．Collector of Customs 海关征收员
C．Treasury Department 财政部
D．Coast Guard 海岸警卫队
哪个机构可以给船一个正式编号________ 。
49.Which certificate is issued by the American Bureau of Shipping ________．
A．Certificate of Inspection 检验证
B．Load Line Certificate 载重线证书
C．Safety Equipment Certificate 设备安全证书
D．Permit to Proceed for repairs
哪个证书由美国航运局签发________ 。
50.Which document is NOT required by law to be posted aboard a vessel ________．
A．Official Crew List 正式船员名单
B．Certificate of Inspection 检验证
C．Officer's licenses
D．Muster List 部署表
该文件并非法律要求张贴船上________ 。
51.Which document shows the minimum required crew a vessel must have to navigate from one port in the United States to another
A．Articles
B．Certificate of Inspection
C．Crew List
D．Register
哪个文件显示所需的最低船员船只必须航行从一个美国一个港口到另一港口________ 。
52. You are in port A，and your Certificate of Inspection has expired．You wish to go to port B in the same country for repairs and to complete the inspection．If the Officer-in-Charge Marine Inspection deems it safe，he may issue a ______．
A．certificate of seaworthiness
B．limited certificate of