广东省惠州市2013届高三10月第二次调研考试英语试题.doc

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惠州市2013届高三第二次调研考试
英语试题
2012.10
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分135分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必坩黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市（县）/区、学校、班级、 姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。
2-选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试题卷上。
3. 非选择题必须叫黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题指定区域内的相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答 案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Our teen has probably taught us a lot about sports, fashion, or whatever hobby she's into, so we think daughters can be pretty inspiring. Six years ago, when a mother enrolled (报名）her 7-year-old daughter, Rachel, in 1 _____ classes, she never imagined creating the next Serena Williams.
The twice-weekly lessons, which had been 2 _____ by Rachel's school teacher as a way to help the girl adapt to the school, seemed 3 _____ in the first few months. Actually ,she was having regular failures in the classroom and her grades were falling. The unknown factor behind the behavior? Her 4 _____ ，a problem she had in common with her mother, Gabi Rose. Rachel, a second-grader, was so 5 _____ that she bought her clothes in the adult women's department;6 _____ ，her mother weighed nearly 260 pounds.
At first Rachel was the 7 _____ player on the court and regularly broke into tears. But with her mom on the sidelines, shouting 8 _____ . she gradually stopped being afraid of her lessons. "I started to hit more and to 9 _____ what the coaches said," Rachel says. Best of all, she lost weight -- 50 pounds in all.
Most of Rachel's teammates were enrolled in the class because they had parents who were tennis 10 _____ . Her own mother, Gabi, on the other hand, had never cared about tennis or even watched a game. But she was soon 11 _____ by her daughter's success. "Tennis 12 _____ Rachel so completely that I decided I should learn," she says. "I joined a 13 _____ class and ended up liking it." Before long her 14 _____ and the other three children took up the game, and the family began spending Saturdays on the court.
Now 130 pounds, Gabi plays tennis every week, and Rachel, the seventh-grade student, now 15 _____ with a college-level tennis team .
Gabi says： ‘‘ My daughter brought out my inner athlete.”
1. A .football B. tennis C .arts D .law
2. A .suggested
B studied
C .realized
D .produced
3. A . important
B .necessary
C .useful
D . useless
4. A. sight
B .height
C . weight
D . study
5. A .beautiful
B. heavy
C .busy
D .gentle
6. A .honestly
B .generally
C .rarely
D . similarly
7. A .smartest
B .best
C . slowest
D .greatest
8. A .noise
B. complaint
C .disappiontment
D . encourage
9. A .follow
B. speak
C .refuse
D .accept
10. A .coaches
B. lovers
C .teachers
D .bosses
11. A .cheated
B .required
C . inspired
D . destroyed
12. A .surprised
B. changed
C .frightened
D .educated
13. A. beginner
B .super
C . senior
D .advanced
14. A. friends
B. classmates
C .husband
D .relatives
15. A .lives
B. works
C .learns
D . competes

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格填入一个适当 的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16〜25的相应位 置上。
Mr. Jones woke early one morning. It was a beautiful morning, so 16 _____ went to the window and looked out. He was surprised to see a neatly dressed, middle-aged professor, 17 _____ worked in the university near his house. He had grey hair and thick glasses, and was carrying 18 _____ umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must 19 _____ (arrive) by the night train and decided to walk to the university instead of 20 _____ (take) a taxi.
Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden, and the children had tied a long rope to one of its branches, so that they could swing on it.
Mr. Jones was surprised to see the professor stop and look 21 _____ (care) up and down the road . 22 _____ he saw that there was nobody in sight, he stepped into the garden (there was no fence), put his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat neatly on the grass and took hold of the rope. He pulled it hard 23 _____ (see) whether it was strong enough to take his weight, then 24 _____ (run) as fast as he could and swung into the air on the end of the rope.'
At last the professor stopped and continued on his way 25 _____ the university, looking as quiet and correct as one would expect a professor to be. II阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
"Beating is a sign of affection, cursing (骂）is a sign of love."
Many may not expect to hear the words of the old Chinese saying in these modern times—with parents wealthier and better educated than they have ever been-but experts say they still ring true.
Today, it seems, Chinese parents are more likely to send their children to pre-college military academies in the United States in the hope that some tough love will pave the way to
success.
"Good education doesn't mean letting your child enjoy privileges, especially our boys," said Song Wenming, an entrepreneur (企业家）in Jinhua, East China's Zhejiang province." They should be raised in tough conditions to know what to fight for in the future."
In August, Song sent his 17-year-old son to Valley Forge Military Academy (VFMA) in Pennsylvania. And he is far from alone, even though it takes a lot of money - around $48,000 per year —to send a child to a strict military school.
Statistics shows that an increasing number of Chinese students have been registering with such academies.
A few years ago, there were no Chinese students at Valley Forge. Today, there are 28."All of the Chinese students at Valley Forge came from wealthy families, some of them were spoiled," said Jennifer Myers, director of marketing and communications at the school.
Song's only son, Song Siyu, had a rocky start during his first six weeks at the school. The teenager said he went to the school voluntarily but did not expect it to be as difficult.
Now, three months late r，he has perfected the art of taking a bath in 35 seconds, finishing a meal without looking at his food, and making his bed with precision. He can even take criticism, no matter how unreasonable.
"The training is hard but I know it is good for self-development of individuals," said Song Siyu .'The endless training and scolding are just ways to build up our character, they are not personal."
But his enthusiasm is not universal. Ten of the 13 Chinese students who joined the academy this year have transferred to other schools.
But for those who stick with it, there is a reward for all the hard work.
26. From the second paragraph, we can know the old Chinese saying _____.
A. is out of date in modern times. B. is disagreed by rich parents.
C. is still worth trusting. D . is deeply believed by better educated parent.
27. The underlined sentence means that _____
A. Song sent his only son to military school, so he feels lonely.
B. Song is the only one who sends his child t to military school.
C. There are other people sending their children to military school besides Song.
D. The fee of the military school is so high that only Song can afford it.
28. Song Siyu got some achievements in the military school except _____.
A .taking a bath in a short time B having his meal with his eyes closed
C. taking unreasonable criticism D . improving his character
29. How many Chinese students are there at Valley Forge before this year?
A.10 B.13 C.15 D .25
30. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. It's likely that more and more Chinese students will attend VFMA.
B. most Chinese parents approve of educating their children by beating and cursing nowadays.
C. Song Siyu had no difficulty in adjusting to the life at VFMA.
D. Most Chinese students support the way of education at VFMA.
B
You know eating fruit and vegetables does good . But do you know it can also make you look good? People who increased their intake over just six weeks developed a healthy glow and appeared more attractive, researchers found . Scientists at St Andrews University found eating them slightly increased yellow and red pigments in the volunteers' skin. They monitored the food intake of 35 people and took pictures of their faces, arms and hands using a sensitive camera at the start, and after three and six weeks. Increasing their intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day was found to make the person look more healthy and an extra 3.3 portions could enhance their attractiveness, when their photographs were rated by others.
Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids (类胡萝卜素)，which are known to protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays, and can also prevent age-related diseases including heart disease and cancer. But while it was known eating extreme amounts of certain vegetables such as carrots could turn skin orange ，it was not known a small increase was perceptible(被觉察）to others and was seen as appealing.
A camera measured changes to the skin's redness, yellowness and lightness, and found it significantly changed in people who naturally increased their intake. These changes were not evident in three weeks. Using light sensors, the researchers showed these red and yellow hues were linked with the levels of carotenoids in their skin. There are hundreds of carotenoids but those thought to have the most dramatic effect are lycopene(番茄红素)-which gives tomatoes and red peppers their red colour - and beta-carotene found in carrots as well as broccoli, squash, and spinach. Skin colour is also affected by chemicals called polyphenols（多元酚)，found in apples, blueberries and cherries, which cause blood rush to the skin surface.
31. What do we know from the research?
A. If you take in a little more fruit and vegetables, you will obviously look more attractive in three weeks.
B. The researchers took the pictures of the 35 people in the research at different stages.
C. Increasing your intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day can greatly improve your health.
D. People who increased their intake of greens by 3.3 portions a day were found the most attractive after six weeks.
32. Which of the following is NOT the function of carotenoids ？
A. They can protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays.
B. They can prevent heart disease and cancer.
C. They can prevent age-related diseases.
D. They can keep you in good health.
33. Which of the statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. We've already known eating extreme amounts of carrots can turn skin orange.
B. We knew in the past that eating a few more carrots could make us look appealing.
C. The research showed the improvement in skin is linked with the levels of carotenoids in it
D. Among hundreds of carotenoids, lycopene is thought to have the most dramatic effect on the skin.
34. We can infer from the passage that _____
A. Skin's redness, yellowness and lightness make a person look more healthy and attractive.
B. Carotenoids have the same effect as lycopene.
C. It is carotenoids that give tomatoes and red peppers their red colour.
D. Both beta-carotene and polyphenols affect skin colour by causing blood rush to the skin surface.
35. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. Eating fruit and vegetables does good . B. Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids.
C. How to become attractive. D . Eating fruit and vegetables makes you look good
C
My hate for my mother caused me a lot of years of pain, but I finally realized that I was not hurting her. I was hurting myself and I was in bondage to her because I held her in my heart full of hate. God set me free from this when I forgave her. A couple of years ago I came face to face with my mother at my grandmother's funeral. I told her about the changes in my life and I told her that I forgave her. I was able to tell her that I loved her. I am still separated from my oldest daughter, but she knows that I love her and that I made some wrong choices. I am now raising three of my own children and my sister's child . When I look into the eyes of my sister's, baby—who is now the same age as my oldest child was when I left her—I can see myself at that age. I know that Jesus forgives, as I am allowed to be the mother I never knew.
Take a look at your life. There are things we dream of doing one day, there are things we wish we could forget. In the Bible, it says that Jesus came to make all things new. What would your life look like if you could start over with a clean slate?
Live with hope. If you are looking for peace, there is a way to balance your life. No one can be perfect, or have a perfect life. But every one of us has the opportunity to experience perfect grace through a personal relationship with God through his son, Jesus Christ.
You can receive Christ right now by faith through prayer. Praying is simply talking to God . God knows your heart and is not so concerned with your words as he is with the attitude of your heart. Jesus Christ will come into your life, just as he promised .
As you learn more about your relationship with God, and how much he loves you, you'll experience life to the fullest.
36. From paragraph 1，we can infer that _____ .
A. the author-still lives with her mother
B. the author has three children but the oldest one does not live with her
C. when staying with her sister's baby, the author can't help recalling her old days
D. the author will never be forgiven by her mother
37. From the passage, we know the author was hurting herself because _____ .
A. she couldn't forgive herself for making so many mistakes
B. she is separated from her oldest daughter
C. she hasn't any belief in her life
D. she couldn't get rid of the hate for her mother
38. According to the author, which one is Not True?
A. Not all of us can experience a perfect life.
B. There are various situations in life.
C. When we pray, God cares more about our attitude than our words.
D. We should be grateful to God for his help.
39. In writing this passage, the author intends to _____.
A. tell us a story about her and her children
B. show her regret to her mother
C. tell us religious belief is a cure for bad feelings in life
D. explain why she forgave her mother
40. The best title for the passage might/would be _____.
A. Forgiveness is a virtue B. How to live a perfect life
C. The right attitude towards our life D . God is always with us
D
Taiwanese fishing boats that sailed to the Diaoyu Islands to protest Japan's "purchase" of part of the islands completed their voyage Tuesday morning and have set sail for home.
Local media reported that the boats finished their protest at 9:15 a.m. and are expected to return to a port in northeast Taiwan's Yilan county at noon Wednesday.
Although the boats originally numbered 75，they were joined at sea by other boats from different parts of Taiwan, raising the total number to about 100 vessels.