四川省南山中学2012届高三三诊模拟测试英语试题.doc

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南山中学2012级绵阳三诊模拟测试
英 语
编题：陈晓雪 朱光蓉 审题：李植陵
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11-12页。考试结束后，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上．
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用糠皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置，不能写在试卷上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写下新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ____ strong and powerful China will certainly benefit ____ whole world.
A ,A; / B. The; a C. The; the D.A; the
2. —What's wrong with Tom? He has been sitting there for hours.
—A letter from his father _______ an attack of home sickness in him.
A. set out B. set off C. sent off D. sent up
3. — I wonder if you have a single room for tonight.
—Sorry, I'm afraid we have ________at the moment.  
A. no one B. nothing C. none D. no
4. —Where is your new house now?
—In the new developed zone. But I _____ downtown for five years.
A. have lived B. had lived C. lived D. was living
5. Children are not allowed into the cinema ____ they are with an adult.
A. unless B. if C. now that D. in case
6. So far, about 40 houses have fallen down under the weight of the snow, with 22 people _____.
A. reported injured B. reported injuring
C. reporting injured D. reporting injuring
7. Naturally, after I gave her my advice, she go and do the opposite!
A. may B. will C. need D. must
8. —How do you like the football match?
　—Wonderful, I believe. Just as fine as _____ of the matches we’ve ever seen.
A. one　　　　 B. another　　　 C. some　　　　　D. any
9. —Jim managed to get into his house without the key. _____?
—I don't’ know. He might have asked someone for help.
A. What for B. Guess how C. So what D. Who knows
10. During your stay in Britain, you’ll face culture shock language problems.
A. as far as B. as long as C. as good as D. as well as
11. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.
A. which B. in which C. of which D whose
12. made the school proud was more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities.
A. What; because B. What; that C. That; what D. That; because
13. After a thorough search, the rescue team finally brought the mountain climbers back, __________.
A. safely and soundly B. safe and sound
C. safely and sound D. safe and soundly
14. When I was young, I liked to travel to places ______ could most amuse us children.
A. where B. what C. which D. in which
15. The boy came running into the lecture hall, ____________.
A. his face was dirty and his clothes torn
B. his face dirty and his clothes torn
C. his face was dirty and his clothes were torn
D. his face dirty and his clothes were torn
16. ______ several times, the gift was finally accepted by my Chinese host family.
A. Turning down B. To turn down

C. Having been turned down D. To have been turned down.
17. ______ for the boy to talk with his mouth full!
A. What bad manners it is B. How bad manners they are
C. What bad manners it is D. How bad manners it is
18. My watch nine o’clock .It is time for class.
A. tells B. says C. talks D. speaks
19. —We’d better go downstairs right now for lunch.
—_________ they serve food 24 hours.
A. Hurry up B. Take your time C. It doesn’t matter D. No way
20. on her past mistakes, Mary realised she had stayed around the wrong people.
A. To reflect B. Reflected C. Reflecting D. Being reflected
第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to 21 a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his 22_ when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 23 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“ You don’t owe me 24 ,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept 25 for a kindness.” He said, “Then I 26 you from the bottom of my heart. ”As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 27 , but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and 28 before this point.　　
29 later the young woman became critically 30 . They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be 31 to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 32 , was called in for the consultation(咨询). When he 33 the name of the town she came from, a strange light 34 his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. He 35 her at once and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her 36 .
After a long struggle, the battle was 37 . Dr. Kelly requested the business office 38 the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to 39 . Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill 40 her attention. She read these words…
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
21. A. care for B. beg for C. wish for D. hope for
22. A. nerve B. heart C. way D. meal
23. A. mad B. polite C. cold D. hungry
24. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
25. A. gift B. present C. pay D. milk
26. A. owe B. thank C. praise D. appreciate
27. A. physically B. carefully C. emotionally D. spiritually
28. A. leave B. work C. stay D. quit
29. A. Months B. Centuries C. Years D. Weeks
30. A. mad B. rich C. bad D. ill
31. A. sent in B. left for C. called for D. called in
32. A. well off B. handsome C. skilled D. famous
33. A. listened to B. heard C. heard of D. heard from
34. A. filled B. blanked C. blocked D. hit
35. A. knew B. saw C. recognized D. realized
36. A. health B. case C. condition D. body
37. A. won B. defeated C. beaten D. lost
38. A. passed B. passes C. to passing D. pass
39. A. pay for it B. pay it off C. answer of it D. see it off
40. A. paid B. gave C. took D. caught
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
One morning more than thirty years ago, I enter the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest (卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,
“May I get you something?”
“A coffee would be nice.”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,
“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”
“Who?”
“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”
I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kind and sincerity.
41. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?
A. Unfriendly B. Untidy C. Gentle D. Kind
42. The author bought coffee for the old man because _______.
A. he thought the old man was poor B. he wanted to start a conversation
C. he intended to show his politeness D. he’d like to thank the old man
43. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?
A. Proud B. Pitiful C. Surprised D. Regretful
44. What is the message mainly expressed in the story?
A. We should learn to be generous B. It’s honorable to help those in need
C. People in high positions aren’t like what we expect
D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances
B
When a consumer finds that what she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer’s claim for it, the first step is to present the warranty（保单）, or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.
A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer’s favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.
Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.
Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This stereo（立体声音响）does not work."
The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights.
45. If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it’s better to complain to ________.
A. a shop assistant B. the manufacturer
C. the store manager D. a public organization
46. The most effective complaint can be made by ________.
A. showing the faulty item to the manufacturer
B. explaining exactly what is wrong with the item
C. saying firmly that the item is of poor quality
D. asking politely to change the item
47. According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is________.
A. to write to the producer  B. to quarrel with the manager
C. to collect several fighters to threaten the seller
D. to threaten to take the seller to court
48. The passage tells us _________.
A. how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item.
B. how to settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty item
C. how to avoid buying a faulty item
D. how to deal with complaints from customers
C
A debate has been caused by a new book called Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother about Chinese-style tough parenting in the US by Amy Chua. She is also a mother of two.
Chua describes the child-rearing methods she used with her daughters. She said they would seem unimaginable to Westerners.
Chua set strict standards for her daughters. For example, in school they weren’t allowed to make grades lower than As. They had to play piano or violin and practice hours a day. There were no sleepovers, play dates or TV.
There has been wide criticism of Chua’s book in the US. “It is kind of extreme,” Jeffrey Seinfeld, a professor at New York University, told the Los Angles Times. “...standards of parenting need to be realistic and tailored to each child. Children need parents who can guide them, not force them to do things they are probably not interested in.”
Now the criticism seems to have spread to China. Sun Yunxiao, an expert from the China Youth and Children Research Center spoke to The Beijing News about his concerns. He argued that Chua’s method of parenting would limit children from reaching their full potential.
“Some Chinese parents do focus on test scores and good degrees,” Sun said. “but what gets sacrificed along the way is their kids’ capacity fully to develop and to enjoy life.”
While critics might sympathize with kids who experience this parenting style, some young people quite appreciate it. “I think anyone can do well if they work hard enough,” said 17-year-old Li Ao, a Senior 3 student at Qingdao No2 High School. “A tiger mother is there to help her kids work hard.”
Others think that Chua has a point when it comes to setting challenging goals for kids.
“It’s crucial for children,” according to Abigail Gewirtz, a professor of family science at the University of Minnesota. She told CNN: “Honestly, kids need to be pushed sometimes. If you push a kid to do well, and they’re good at it, they benefit. It’s good to have high expectations.”
49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A. Most children don’t need strict standards to do well.
B. Chua’s educating method is widely accepted in China.
C. Supporters of Amy Chua believe in high expectations.
D. Most children welcome challenging goals.
50. The underlined word “crucial” could be replaced by .
A. helpful B. cruel C. unfair D. important
51. Which of the following statements might Jeffrey Seinfeld agree with?
A. Children need to be pushed to succeed.
B. The tiger mother is no longer popular in American society.
C. Parents should take their children into account when they give them guidance.
D. Extreme parenting produces children who do not know themselves when grown up.
52. What is the author’s attitude towards Chua’s parenting style?
A. Approving. B. Objective. C. Critical. D. Disapproving.
D
Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few week