仁爱英语八年级上册课文互译.doc

Unit 1 Sports and Games\n
单元1 运动和游戏\n
Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?\n
话题1 你要去打篮球吗？\n
Section A\n
A部分\n
1a Listen, read and say\n
1a 听，读，说\n
Michael: Hi, Kangkang.\n
迈克尔：你好，康康。\n
Kangkang: Hi, Michael. Are you going to play basketball?\n
康康：你好，迈克尔。你要去打篮球吗？\n
I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.\n
我看你暑假的时候几乎每天都去打篮球的。\n
Michael: Right. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three this Sunday.\n
迈克尔：对啊。你知道的，我们这个星期天和三班有一场篮球赛。\n
Kangkang: Yes, This is the first basketball game in our school this term.\n
康康：是的，这是我们学校这个学期的第一场篮球赛。\n
Michael: Would you like to come and cheer us on?\n
迈克尔：你愿意来为我们加油吗？\n
Kangkang: Sure.I'd love to. I hope our team will win.\n
康康：当然。我很乐意去。我希望我们队能够赢。\n
Michael: Me, too.\n
迈克尔：我也是。\n
2 Look, ask and answer\n
2 看，问，答\n
Look at the pictures and make conversations after the example with your partner.\n
看下面的图片，看完例子以后和你的搭档一起组织对话。\n
Example:\n
例子：\n
A: Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?\n
A：骑车和划船，你更喜欢哪一种运动呢？\n
B: I prefer rowing.\n
B：我更喜欢划船。\n
A: Do you row much?\n
A：你常常划船吗？\n
B: Yes, quite a bit/a lot./No, seldom.\n
B：是的，我经常划船。/我经常划船。/不，我几乎不划船。\n
A: Are you going to join the school rowing club?\n
A：你要参加学校的划船俱乐部吗？\n
B: Yes, I am./No, I'm not. I'm going to...\n
B：是的，我会参加。/不，我不会参加。我打算去……\n
sports\n
运动\n
skating\n
溜冰\n
skiing\n
滑雪\n
rowing\n
划船\n
table tennis\n
乒乓球\n
volleyball\n
排球\n
cycling\n
骑脚踏车\n
Section B\n
B部分\n
1a Look, listen and say\n
1a 看，听，说\n
Michael: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?\n
迈克尔：玛利亚，你最喜欢什么运动？\n
Maria: Basketball, of course.\n
玛利亚：我当然最喜欢篮球啊。\n
Michael: Me, too. And who's your favorite player?\n
迈克尔：我也是的。那你最喜欢的球员是谁？\n
Maria: Tracy McGrady. And yours?\n
玛利亚：特雷西·麦克格雷迪。你呢？\n
Michael: I like Yao Ming best. How tall is he, do you know?\n
迈克尔：我最喜欢姚明。你知道他有多高吗？\n
Maria: Yes. He is 2.26 meters tall. He is McGrady's teammate, and they both play for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.\n
玛利亚：知道。他身高2.26米。是特雷西·麦克格雷迪的队友。他俩现在都是NBA的休斯顿火箭队球员。\n
Michael: Right. He is great! I’m going to be a basketball player like him.\n
迈克尔：对啊，他非常棒的！我将来要成为像他一样的一个篮球运动员。\n
That's my dream. What are you going to be when you grow up? \n
那就是我的梦想。你长大以后想做什么呢？\n
Maria: I'm going to be a dancer.\n
玛利亚：我想做个舞蹈家。\n
2a Read and understand\n
2a 阅读理解\n
David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Beijing with his team yesterday.\n
大卫.贝克汉姆是个很有名的足球明星。昨天他随队到达北京了。\n
The team will play against China's national team.Their fans are very excited.\n
他们的球队将和中国的国家队进行一场比赛。他们的球迷非常的兴奋。\n
It's too bad that they aren't going to stay in Beijing for long.\n
可惜的是他们呆在北京的时候不会太长。\n
They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.\n
他们后天就会去日本。\n
3 Work alone\n
独立练习\n
Comeplete the letter with the proper forms of the words in the box.Then LISTEN to the tape and check the answers.\n
用框内的单词的正确形式填空。然后听录音，核对答案。\n
Dear Tony,\n
亲爱的拖尼，\n
Here are some photos of my favorite sports stars,Zhang Yining, Ronaldo and Liu Xiang\n
这些是我最喜欢的体育明星们的一些照片，张怡宁，罗纳尔多和刘翔。\n
Zhang Yining,one of the world's best women table tennis players,won two gold medals for China in the 2004 Athens Olympics.\n
张怡宁，世界上最棒的女乒乓球选手之一，在2004年的雅典奥运会上为中国获得了两枚金牌。\n
Ronaldo comes from Brazil. He took part in the last World Cup. But Brazil didn't win first place. What a shame!\n
罗纳尔多来自巴西。他参加了去年的世界杯。但是巴西并没有获得第一。真可惜啊！\n
Liu Xiang is an active young man from Shanghai,China.\n
刘翔是来自中国上海的一位活跃的年轻人。\n
He is one of the best runners in the world.He broke the Olymic record and won a gold medal in the Athens Olymics.\n
他是世界上最棒的跑步选手之一。他打破了奥运会记录并在2004年雅典奥运会上获得了一枚金牌。\n
Do you have any photos of sports stars? Would you like to tell me something about them? Please write back soon.\n
你有体育明星的照片吗？你愿意告诉我有关他们的一些信息吗？请尽快回信。\n
Yours, Mike\n
你的， 迈克\n
Section C\n
C部分\n
1a Read and understand\n
1a 阅读理解\n
Ann likes sports very much.\n
安非常喜欢运动。\n
She goes cycling twice a week and often goes hiking on Sundays.\n
她每个星期骑两次自行车，而且经常在星期天徒步旅行。\n
She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.\n
她每天花半个小时在健身房里。\n
She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it pretty well.\n
她每周六学习打棒球，现在她打得很棒了。\n
She is also good at jumping.\n
她还很擅长跳跃。\n
There is going to be a school sports meeting next weekend.\n
下个周末学校将要举行一次运动会。\n
She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.\n
她将会参加跳高和跳远的项目。\n
Her classmates are going to cheer her on.\n
她的同学将会去为她加油。\n
They are sure that she will win.\n
他们肯定她会获胜。\n
Section D\n
D部分\n
2a Grammar focus\n
2a 语法重点\n
Future tense with be going to\n
用be going to表示的将来时\n
We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three this Sunday.\n
这个周日我们将和三班有一场篮球比赛。\n
...they aren't going to stay in Beijing for long.\n
……他们不会在北京待太久。\n
Are you going to join the school rowing club?\n
你会参加学校的划船俱乐部吗？\n
Yes, I am./No, I'm not.\n
会。/不会。\n
What are you going to do tomorrow morning?\n
明天早上你打算做什么？\n
I'm going to play soccer.\n
我打算去踢足球。\n
There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.\n
下个周末将开全校运动会。\n
2b Useful expessions\n
2b 习惯表达\n
see sb./sth. do sth.\n
看见某人/物做某事\n
cheer sb. on\n
为某人加油\n
quite a bit/a lot\n
相当多/很多\n
grow up\n
长大\n
play against\n
与……对抗\n
leave for\n
去（某地）\n
take part in \n
参加\n
What a shame!\n
真可惜啊！\n
pretty well\n
很好\n
all over the world\n
全世界\n
make/keep sb./sth. + adj.\n
使/让某人/物……\n
Have a good day!\n
玩得开心！\n
Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing? \n
你更喜欢做什么，骑脚踏车还是划船？\n
I prefer rowing.\n
我更喜欢划船。\n

Unit 1\nTopic 2 Would you mind teaching me?\n
第一单元\n话题2 你介意教我吗？\n
Section A\n
A部分\n
1a Look, listen and say\n
1a 看，听与说\n
Kangkang: Michael, could you please do me a favor?\n
康康：迈克尔，请你帮我个忙好吗\n
Michael: Sure. What is it?\n
迈克尔：当然可以。什么事啊？\n
Kangkang: We are going to have a soccer game against Class Four this Saturday. But one of my teammates fell ill. Will you join us?\n
康康：这周六我们和四班有场足球赛。但是我一个队友生病了。你愿意加入我们吗？\n
Michael: I'd be glad to. But I am not really good at it. Would you mind teaching me?\n
迈克尔：我很乐意加入。但是我真的不擅长踢足球。你介意教我吗?\n
Kangkang: Not at all. You can do it! Let's go and practice.\n
康康：一点也不介意。你可以踢得很好的！我们去练习吧。\n
Section B\n
B部分\n
1a Listen, read and say\n
1a 听，读与说\n
Kangkang: Michael, you are always so careless! You missed a good chance!\n
康康：迈克尔，你总是这么粗心！你错过了一个好机会！\n
Michael: What do you mean by saying that?You shouldn't shout at me. I didn't want to miss the goal, either.\n
迈克尔：你那么说是什么意思？你不应该对我大呼小叫的。我也不想失掉这个球。\n
Kangkang: But you did. \n
康康：但是你确实失了一球。\n
Maria: Kangkang, Michael, please don't fight.\n
玛利亚：康康，迈克尔，请别吵架。\n
Jane: Kangkang,don't be angry with Michael. He did his best, and he…\n
简：康康，迈克尔已经尽力了，而且他……\n
Maria: Kangkang, would you mind saying sorry to Michael?\n
玛利亚：康康，你介意向迈克尔道歉吗？\n
Kangkang: Michael, I am very sorry for what I said.\n
康康：迈克尔，我为我说的话感到很抱歉。\n
Michael: It's nothing.\n
迈克尔：没关系。\n
Jane: Michael, we believe you will do better next time!\n
简：迈克尔，我们相信下次你一定可以踢得更好！\n
Maria: Right! Keep trying! We are sure to win next time.\n
玛利亚：好吧！继续努力！我们下次一定会赢的。\n
Section C\n
C部分\n
1a Look, listen and say\n
1a 看，听与说\n
Kangkang: Could you please tell me your plans for this year?\n
康康：你可以告诉我你今年的计划吗？\n
Ming: Sure. In March I'm going to take part in the games in France. In June, I will be in Korea. And in August, I will be in Russia.\n
明：当然可以。三月份我会去法国参加一个比赛，六月份我会去韩国，八月份我要去俄罗斯。\n
Kangkang: That's a lot of traveling.\n
康康：好多旅行。\n
Ming: Yes, it's a lot. But I love traveling. I enjoy playing basketball in different countries.\n
明：是的，是很多。但是我喜欢旅行。我喜欢到不同国家打篮球。\n
Kangkang: You have a very exciting life now, Ming.\n
康康：明，你现在的生活真刺激。\n
Ming: Exciting? Yes. But very tiring as well.\n
明：刺激？是的。但是也很累。\n
3 Class activities\n
3 课堂活动\n
Let's chant.\n
一起唱歌。\n
Basketball\n
篮球\n
We run for health and for fun,\n
为了健康，为了快乐，我们跑步，\n
Trying not to trip or fall.\n
不要跌倒。\n
We want to be number one,\n
我们要成为第一。\n
As we throw and catch the ball.\n
传球、接球。\n
Playing outside in the sun,\n
在阳光下锻炼，\n
Basketball's the best sport of all!\n
篮球是最好的运动！\n
Section D\n
D部分\n
1a Read and understand\n
1a 阅读理解\n
I enjoy running\n
我喜欢跑步\n
I am a 15-year-old boy. And I am quite healthy.\n
我是一个15岁的男孩。我很健康。\n
However, one year ago, I was fat.\n
然而，一年以前，我很胖。\n
I loved chips and chocolate and I got tired easily.\n
我喜欢吃薯条和巧克力，而且我很容易感到疲累。\n
One morning I saw some young men running in the park.\n
一天早上，我看到一些年轻人在公园里跑步。\n
They looked really fit and active.So I started running.\n
他们看上去的确健康而有活力。因此我也开始跑步。\n
Now I have a 2.5-mile run every morning.\n
现在我每天早上跑2.5英里。\n
I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and vegetables instead of chips and chocolate.\n
我不再吃薯条和巧克力，而是喝牛奶和吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜。\n
Healthy eating habits and running help to build me up.\n
健康的饮食和跑步让我变得健壮。\n
I have great fun running and I feel well and look fit.\n
我从跑步中享受到了很多的乐趣，我感觉很棒而且看起来很健康。\n
Running has become my favorite sport.\n
跑步成了我最喜欢的运动。\n
I'm sure I will do well in the boy's 800-meter race in our school sports meet.\n
我相信在我们校运动会上的男子800米跑步中会做的很好的。\n
3a Grammer focus\n
3a 语法重点\n
making repuests and responses\n
提出请求与应答\n
Could you please do me a favor?\n
请你帮我个忙好吗？\n
Sure. What is it?\n
当然可以。什么事？\n
Will you joins us?\n
你愿意加入我们吗？\n
I'd be glad to.\n
我很乐意加入。\n
Would you mind teaching me?\n
你介意教我吗？\n
Not at all./Of course not.\n
一点也不介意。/当然不介意。\n
Would you mind not putting your bike here?\n
你介意不把自行车放在这里吗？\n
Sorry. I'll put it somewhere else.\n
对不起。我会把它放到其他地方的。\n
Will for intentions\n
用will表示意向，打算\n
I'll tell them.\n
我会告诉他们的。\n
I'll do it righ away.\n
我会马上做它的。\n
I won't do it again.\n
我不会再那么做了。\n
I'll play it more quietly.\n
我会静静地玩它。\n
3b Useful epressions\n
3b 习惯表达\n
do sb. a favor\n
帮某人一个忙\n
shout at sb\n
朝某人大声喊\n
be angry with sb.\n
生某人的气\n
do one's best\n
尽某人最大的努力\n
say sorry to sb.\n
对某人说抱歉\n
be sure to do sth.\n
肯定会做某事\n
be important to sb./sth.\n
对某人/某物很重要\n
build sb./sth. up\n
使某人/某物增强\n
have fun doing sth.\n
干某事有趣\n
That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.\n
你真好心，但我自己能应付。\n
Michael,you are always so careless!\n
迈克尔，你总是这么粗心！\n
What do you mean by saying that?\n
你那么说是什么意思？\n
I'm sorry I did't call you last night.\n
对不起我昨晚没有打电话给你。\n
Never mind.\n
没关系。\n
I'm sorry for losing your book.\n
很抱歉把你的书弄丢了。\n
Oh,it does't matter.\n
哦，没关系。\n

Unit 1\nTopic 3 Which sport will you take part in?\n
第一单元\n话题3 你将参加哪项运动？\n
Section A\n
A部分\n
1a Listen, read and say\n
1a 听，读，说\n
(Yu Ting and Li Ming are talking about the school sports meet on the playground.)\n
（余婷和李明正在操场上谈论校运动会。）\n
Yu Ting: Hi, Li Ming. I will talk part in the school sports meet. Will you take part in it?\n
余婷：嗨，李明。我要参加校运动会。你要参加吗？\n
Li Ming: Of course I Will.\n
李明：当然要。\n
Yu Ting:Which sports will you take part in?\n
余婷：你要参加哪项运动？\n
Li Ming:The boys' 800-meter race. How about you?\n
李明：男子800米赛跑。你呢？\n
Yu Ting:I'm good at jumping. I'll be in the long jump and the high jump.\n
余婷：我擅长跳。我要参加跳远和跳高比赛。\n
Li Ming:Keep trying.I believe you will win.\n
李明：加油。我相信你会赢。\n
Yu Ting:I hope so.My foreign friend,Steve,will come to cheer me on.\n
余婷：我希望如此。我的外国朋友，史蒂夫，会来给我加油。\n
Li Ming:That's great!I'm sure our school sports meet will be exciting.\n
李明：那太好了！我确信我们的校运动会将是令人兴奋的。\n
2a Read and understand\n
2a 阅读理解\n
Here are some school interviews. The reporter asks what the following players will do in the sports meet.\n
这有一些学校采访。记者问下面几个参赛者在校运动会上做什么。\n
Michael\n
迈克尔\n
I enjoy running. I want to be in the boys' 800-meter race. I am sure I will make friends during the sports meet.\n
我喜欢跑步。我想参加男子800米赛跑。我相信在运动会期间我会交朋友。\n
Yu Ting\n
余婷\n
I am ready for the long jump.I will do my best.I won't lose.\n
我准备好跳远了。我会尽全力。我不会输的。\n
Ann\n
安\n
It's my first time to take part in the high jump.I think I will have lots of fun.\n
这是我第一次参加跳高比赛。我想我会玩得很开心。\n
Miss Wang\n
王老师\n
I bought a pair of running shoes yesterday.We'll take part in the teachers' relay race.\n
我昨天买了一双跑鞋。我们要参加教师接力赛。\n
Section B\n
B部分\n
1a Listen, read and say\n
1a 听，读，说\n
Kangkang: Hello, is that Michael?\n
康康：你好，是迈克尔吗？\n
Michael: Speaking.\n
迈克尔：请讲。\n
Kangkang: Michael, there'll be a school sports meet tomorrow.Let's go together.\n
康康：迈克尔，明天有校运动会。我们一起去吧。\n
Michael: Yeah,what shall we take?\n
迈克尔：好的。我们要带什么？\n
Kangkang: We'll take our sports clothes and sports shoes.\n
康康：我们要带运动衣和运动鞋。\n
Michael: Shall I take my camera?\n
迈克尔：我要带相机吗？\n
Kangkang: Good idea.\n
康康：好主意。\n
Michael: When shall we meet?\n
迈克尔：我们什么时候见？\n
Kangkang: Let's make it half past six.\n
康康：让我们定在六点半吧。\n
Michael: Where shall we meet?\n
迈克尔：我们在哪儿见？\n
Kangkang: At my house.\n
康康：在我家。\n
Michael: OK.See you then.\n
迈克尔：好的。到时见\n
Kangkang:See you.\n
康康：再见。\n
3 Listen, read and say\n
3 听，读，说\n
Jane and Helen: Congratulations!\n
简和海伦：恭喜！\n
Michael:Thank you.I'm so excited.\n
迈克尔：谢谢。我太兴奋了。\n
Helen:There will be another exciting relay race this afternoon.Do you know who will take part in it?\n
海伦：今天下午还有一场令人激动的接力赛。你知道谁会参加吗？\n
Jane: Miss Wang and some other teachers.\n
简：王老师和其他一些老师。\n
Michael:Really? It will be fun! What time will it begin?\n
迈克尔：真的？那会很有趣！几点开始？\n
Helen:At half past three.\n
海伦：3点半。\n
Jane:Shall we meet on the right side of the playground?\n
简：我们要在操场的右边见吗？\n
Michael:Sure.I'll meet you there and take some photos.\n
迈克尔：当然。我将在那里见你们，拍照。\n
Jane and Helen:Good idea! Let's go and cheer them on.\n
简和海伦：好主意！我们去给他们加油吧。\n
Section C\n
C部分\n
1a Read and understand\n
1a 阅读理解\n
(Here are two pages from Kangkang's diary.)\n
这是摘自康康日记中的两页。\n
Sunday,Sept. 21st Sunny\n
9月21日 星期天 晴\n
Last week our school held a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very excited because we were the winners.\n
上个星期我们学校开运动会。我们班每个人都感到很兴奋，因为我们是胜利者。\n
In the boys' relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class won first place.\n
在男子接力赛中，迈克尔跑得非常快，我们班赢得第一名。\n
Yu Ting is good at the long jump and she also won. We're sorry that we did badly in the high jump, but we're sure we can do better next time.\n
余婷擅长跳远，她也赢了。我们在跳高上表现很差，我们很难过。但是我们相信我们下次能做得更好。\n
I took part in the boys' 400-meter race. I did my best and was the first to pass the finish line.\n
我参加了男子400米赛跑。我拼尽全力，第一个通过终点线。\n
This encourages me a lot.\n
这鼓励我很多。\n
Now I love sports better.\n
现在我更爱运动了。\n
I want to be a soccer player.\n
我想成为一名足球运动员。\n
I will take more exercise every day and I hope some day I'll be able to take part in the Olymic Games.\n
我每天要做更多锻炼，我希望有一天我能参加奥林匹克运动会。\n
Section D\n
D部分\n
3a Grammar focus\n
3a 语法重点\n
Future tense with will\n
will的将来时\n
I will take part in the school sports meet.\n
我将参加校运动会。\n
I won't lose.\n
我不会输。\n
There will be another exciting relay race this afternoon.\n
今天下午还有一场令人激动的接力赛。\n
Will you take part in it?
你将参与吗？\n
What will they take?\n
他们要带什么？\n
What time will it begin?\n
它几点开始？\n
3b Useful expressions\n
3b 习惯用语\n
I'll be in the long jump and the high jump.\n
我将参加跳远和跳高比赛。\n
make friends\n
交朋友\n
I think I will have lots of fun.\n
我想我会玩得很开心。\n
Hello,is that Michael?\n
嗨，是迈克尔吗？\n
Let's make it half past six.\n
让我们定在六点半吧。\n