2023年专插本240道必背选择题.doc

Vocabulary and Structure ()1.He has behaved in the most extraordinary way, I cant _his actions at all.A.count onB.contribute toC.do withD.account for2.The young men of the present day are_my comprehension.A.outB.beyondC.withinD.under3.Take a(n) _supply of food,for we shall be gone all day.A.ampleB.manyC.variableD.extreme4.In his cheerful and easy-going nature, Jim_ his father rather than his mother.A.takes upB.takes overC.takes inD.takes after5.A basic two-hour first aid course would _you to deal with any of these happenings.A.assignB.supplyC.applyD.equip6.There has been a recent _in that country towards part-time employment.A.featureB.trendC.actionD.character7.Dr.Smith was once on the _of the hospital near our college.A.staffB.employeesC.employersD.employment8.My_reaction was to take a couple of rapid steps backwards.A.possessiveB.instinctiveC.efficientD.effective9.Because he was very poor,he couldnt _to rent this flat.A.spendB.affordC.feelD.think10.They dont want to _their house,in which their family have lived for generations.A.deal withB.dispose ofC.cope withD.treat with11.The risks of the investment were close to _.A.noB.notC.zeroD.nothing12.“Can we take our cameras into the milsellm?” “No, it is_.”A.out of the questionB.out of quiestionC.in questionD.in no question13._ my hand ,please!A.Let offB.Let downC.Let outD.Let go of14.Have you any _in this medicine?A.trustB.beliefC.faithD.conviction15.He asked me to lend him a hand, but I was not in a _to help him at that time.A.postB.situation C.positionD.place16.Whom would you rather have _with you, Henry or Helen or me?A.to goB.gone C.goingD.go17.Wealthy _he was, the governor would not spend a penny on such things.A.asB.if C.thoughD.however18.American music _its own style by mixing black African music and white European music.A.grewB.held C.madeD.evolved19.How many hours will you _the community service a week?A.spend forB.adjust to C.apply toD.devote to20.He finished his homework _.A.on his ownB.by his own C.in his ownD.at his own21.Can you tell me _a fast-food restaurant nearby ?A.whether is thereB.what there isC.that is whereD.if there is22.Ill let you know as soon as he _.A.arrivesB.will arriveC.arrived D.has arrived23.Ezebel ,the Portuguese teacher,gets along very well, _.A.in spite of she dosent speak ChineseB.despite she doesnt speak ChineseC.although she does not speak ChineseD.for she does not speak Chinese24.The boat,_with passengers, left the port early that morning .A.loadingB.to be loadedC.was loadedD.loaded25._we have finished the homework, we shall start doing some handwriting.A.AlthoughB.UntilC.Now thatD.Unless26.They completed the work quite early,_.A.but didnt do it very wellB.neither did they do it very wellC.not do it very well ,eitherD.nor they did it very well27.Theres _at the door .Can you go and see who he is?A.anyone B.someoneC.some bodyD.anybody28.Youd better not _this when you _with her .A.menioned.are talkingB.mention.will talkC.mention.are talkingD.to mention.talk29._the material could stand the test is still a question.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhetherD.Because30.Im not sure which classroom_.A.to attend lectureB.to have lecture atC.to have lecture inD.having lecture in31.The poor old man_graves since he was twenty.A.had dug B.has been diggingC.dugD.is digging32.Uncle Sam_us all about his experiences during World War II.A.used to tellB.used to tellingC.was used to tellD.uses to telling33.The sun is so far away_it is impossible for us to measure it in miles.A.asB.and soC.that D.so that34._he was poor, he didnt give up hope for life.A. SinceB.If C.Ever since D.Even if35.Dry ice is quite different from ordinary ice, _is simply frozen water.A.itB.whichC.that D.this36.Id rather _at school this summer vacation .A.not stayB.not to stayC.not stayingD.dont stay37.lets begin our discussion , _?A.dont weB.shall weC.will you D.dont you38.can you tell me _you like better, this one or that one?A.whatB.whomC.whoD.which39.Dry ice is _cold that, if you touch it with your bare fingers,it _you.A.very.burnsB.such.will burnC.so.will burnsD.so.burns40.There used to be a peach tree there, _?A.didnt thereB.used there C.did there D.wasnt there41.It was the longest film I have ever seen ,it_three hours.A.lastedB.stayedC.finishedD.completed42.We were so late we_had time to catch the train.A.nearlyB.almostC.hardlyD.simply43.It can take up to three months to_a man to do this special work.A.guideB.raiseC.trainD.learn44.In todays paper it_that we shall have an election this year.A.saysB.admitsC.expressesD.proposes45.Henry had to pay_on a carpet he brought in through the Customs today.A.taxesB.ratesC.finesD.duty46.When the police broke open the door,they found him_on the floor unconscious.A.layB.lainC.lyingD.layed47.I was so pleased to have the_to visit your country.A.opportunityB.necessityC.destinyD.possibility48.He asked if we would_to share the room.A.acceptB.considerC.agreeD.approve49.If you wish to learn a new language you must_classes regularly.A.followB.considerC.attendD.assist50.He_his son of the dangers of driving too fast on his new car.A.warnedB.rememberedC.threatenedD.concerned51.Every day Jack hurries to_the bus to school.A.takeB.catch C.tideD.get.52.What does Henry do to earn a_?A.job B.career C.porfessionD.living53.It took Webster years to_a new English dictionary.A.compileB.writeC.composeD.construct54.He was_in the leg while fighting the fascists during World War II.A.hurtB.injuredC.harmed D.wounded55.Weight-lifting is an_exercise.A.exhaustB.exhausting C.exhaustiveD.exhausted56.As soon as the experienced worker entered the workshop,he smelt something_.A.burnB.burningC.burntD.burns57.On his way to work ,Ron walks_the World Trade Center.A.passB.passing C.past D.passed58.Without your_he would never have been able to do it.A.courageB.encouragementC.hopeD.desire59.The discussion was brought to a_conclusion.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.satisfactoryD.expected60.You should measure with the greatest_or the door will not fit.A.accuracyB.correctnessC.accurateD.correctionVocabulary and Structure ()1._the total and Ill pay it with a check.A.FigureB.ConsultC.Decrease D.Exhale2.He is unable to go to work _the fall from the motorcycle.A.in honour ofB.with a view to C.as a result ofD.except for3.The air-conditioner_a lot of electricity.A.maintainsB.produces C.consumes D.eliminates4.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I dont_where it was.A.remindB.recallC.recognizeD.memorize5.People _get fat as they grow older.A.start off toB.keep up inC.tend toD.hold to6.About 100 persons _for the job, but none of them got it.A.requested B.demandedC.claimedD.applied7.He is well _an officer of the company.A.on his way to becomingB.in his way to becomeC.on his way to becomeD.by his way of becoming8.He was_after the failure of his plan.A.strict B.desperate C.fertileD.moldy9.If you_in taking this attitude, well have to ask you to leave.A.peruseB.insistC.resist D.persist10.I cant follow your advice ._thank you for giving it.A.In factB.NeverthelessC.FurthermoreD.Instead11.The noise was caused by a dog _a cat through the garden.A.chasingB.fighting C.followingD.catching12.We worked all day, but without any _.A.resolveB.resultC.effect D. affect13.It doesnt _if you ca nt answer the question.A.matterB.trouble C.mind D.will14.He cant _this any longer, so hed better retreat.A.sufferB.remove C.endure D.preserve15.The box was so heavy that it was difficult for the old lady to _it.A.liftB.reach C.riseD.touch16.I_him to give up smoking,but in vain.A.advised B.persuadedC.preventedD.pretended17.The policemen showed great_in the face of danger.A.feelingB.braveryC.standardD.effort18.Hearing the sad news, he burst into _.A.tearB.tearingC.tearsD.tearfully19.Fifty dollars will _the hotel expenses.A.coverB.suitC.spendD.cost20.Never _till tomorrow what may be done today.A.kick outB.hold upC.pull awayD.put off21.John has a new car. I wonder when_it.A.he gotB.did he getC.he gets D.he is getting22.It was what he meant_what he said.A.rather thanB.whileC.beforeD.except23.Several rivers have _because of the drought.A.be dryB.run dryC.turn dryD.go dry24.However much _,it will be worth it .A.does the watch costB.costs the watchC.the watch will costD.the watch costs25.Mary_ tears when she heard that her son had died in the car accident .A.broke intoB.broke outC.broke throughD.broke down26.He fell off his horse a week ago and _in bed ever since.A.wasB.had beenC.would be D.has been27.As it has been raining recently, the committee decided to _the football match.A.call inB.call onC.call at D.call off28.Before he set off I packed him some food _he wouldnt get hungry.A.becauseB.lestC.evenD.so that29.With such a variety of food for the dinner,I just didnt know which dish _.A.to begin with itB.to begin C.to begin with D.to begin it for30._words you try to learn by heart at a time ,_you will remember.A.The more.fewerB.The more.the fewerC.The more.the more fewerD.More.fewer31.It is said that this cloth will not _in the wash.A.decrease B.shrinkC.shortenD.reduce32.John is an _young man and he saves every cent he earns.A.economyB.economicC.economicsD.economical33.They are going to_their house by building two more rooms onto it.A.enlargeB.increaseC.developD.spread34.She undressed the baby _bathe it in the basin that is full of not waterA.soB.thereforeC.so as toD.for35.He couldnt join the army,as he was below the height _allowed by the rules.A.smallestB.greatestC.maximumD.minimum36.The change in timetable will _that we have to catch an earlier bus.A.mean B.resultC.predict D.cause37.You must _something you are interested in.A.take overB.get onC.stick toD.keep to38.He didnt go to the meeting because he was not_of it.A.informedB.invitedC.interviewedD.reformed39.When the teacher asks you a question, he expects a (an) _answer.A.fastB.rightC.exactD.certain40.It isnt quite_that Mary will be present at the meeting.A.sureB.right C.exactD.certain41.Why are Don and Tames such good friends? What do they have _?A.on the wholeB.in commonC.on handD.in condition42.He is_of stealing money from the old woman.A.accusedB.emergedC.chargedD.expected43.I couldnt fall asllep unless I exercised _of exhaustion.A.at the foot B.in caseC.on conditionD.to the point44._the right address,we found her house easily.A.GivenB.Having givenC.GivingD.Give45.I dont think he is a man_.A.whom you can believeB.that you can believeC.whom you can believe inD.what you can believe in46.He thought I was lying_I was telling the truth.A.henceB.soC.thusD.whereas47.The word “profession” is_a new meaning.A.taking onB.making outC.taking toD.getting over48.This would enable British shipbuilders to_foreign yards.A.compete withB.watch overC.pick upD.call up49.There is still a good deal of disorder_the strike.A.apart fromB.according toC.instead ofD.due to50.Up to now,we have only discussed the issue_of western people.A.in additionB.from the standpointC.in caseD.with regard51.We have shown that computers can be_.A.intelligenceB.imageryC.intelligentD.imaginary52.Each of us was interested in the way in _he illustrated his idea.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how53._at Town Hall,the Greens were welcomed by the mayor.A.On reachingB.In reachingC.On arrivingD.In arriving54.Neither John nor his parents_at home.A.isB.hasC.areD.was55._today,he would get there by Friday.A.Was he leavingB.Would he leaveC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves56.We took the infants temperature, and it was_.A.ordinaryB.commonC.normalD.formal57.Many married women manage to go out to work and _a home as well.A.runB.beginC.moveD.check58.We didnt buy anything because we were _ of money.A.lackB.short C.emptyD.scare59.The government had _them permission to leave the country.A.grantedB.admittedC.answeredD.promised60.Every child in Britain is _ to free education.A.givenB.offeredC.entitledD.allowed Vocabulary and Structure () 1.The three men_cards for an hour.A.are playingB.have been playingC.were playingD.played2.The children_play than go to school.A.would ratherB.could ratherC.should ratherD.had rather3._the cat is happy,because it is laughing,too.A.As wellB.AlsoC.EvenD.And so4.Without the music,the children_so much fun.A.wouldnt be havingB.wouldnt have beenC.wouldnt beD.wouldnt have had5.Tell the children outside_so much noise.A.to not makeB.dont makeC.not makeD.not to make6.He has a_daughter.A.three-year-oldB.three years oldC.three years oldD.three-years-old7.If you practise now ,you_a good player.A.would beB.will have beenC.shall beD.will be8.He is driving_he finds it difficult to stop at the red light.A.fast thatB.very fast thatC.so fast that D.such fast that9.Nobody says a word about the incident,_?A.does heB.doesnt heC.do theyD.dont they10.We insist_your answer tonight_.A.on having.at last B.to have.at the latestC.in having.at latestD.on having.at the latest11.He promised to mend the broken wheel next day without_.A.fall B.defaultC.troubleD.fail12.Will you_me your pen for my examination this afternoon?A.borrowB.