英语读写译单词讲解PPT课件.ppt

UNIT 7 Bill Gates *班*read these sentences and try to guess the meanings of the red words.1.Always punctual and always in high gear,he typically leaves only the tiniest cracks in the day for eating,talking to friends or recreation.准准时的的 排排挡,齿轮 娱乐，消遣，消遣2.The joke around Microsoft is that his receptionist is the hardest working person in the world.接待接待员 3.He probably needs one just to arrange his travel plans and visas to foreign countries.签证 4.On business trips,he flies commercial whenever possible and in the interest of time,he never checks his baggage.商用的商用的 行李行李5.There is no time in his schedule for tourism of any kind,no excursions or sightseeing trips are on his agenda.旅游旅游业 短途旅行短途旅行 观光光 6.Another trait that makes him so unusual is his incredible multitasking ability.多多项任任务处理能力理能力7.At his desk,he works on two computers,one with multiple frames that sequence data streaming in from the Internet.多多样的的punctual /pktul/arriving or happening at a time agreed on 准时的，守时的(adj.)Phrases:be punctual for 遵守时间，按时 very punctual 分秒不差Sentence：You should be punctual for appointments.你应该准时赴约的。Conjugate(派生词):adv.punctually 准时地，如期地 n.punctuality 严守时间；正确；规矩 精确的(adj.)Synonyms(同、近义词)：accurate,precise,mathematical,strict,rigid Dont be late!gear /(r)/.the part of an engine that changes engine power into movement 齿轮，排，排挡 (n.)Phrase:gear mechining 齿轮加工 sun gear 太阳轮 worm gear 涡轮Setence:He joined juniper networks,the computer networking gear maker,five years ago.五年前，他加入计算机网络设备制造商瞻博网络。.搭上齿轮(v)Sentence：An automobile moves when the motor is geared to the rear wheels.汽车的发动机连接于后轮时，汽车开动了。.适合，使适合，使适合适合Sentence:We must gear the amount of products we make to increase in public demand.我们必须使我们生产的产品数量与公众需求的增加相适合。.准准备好好recreation /rekren/.an activity that one does for pleasure or amusement 娱乐，消遣(n.)Phrases:recreation trip 文化出行 tourist recreation 旅游娱乐;旅行休闲Sentences:Give a portion of each day recreation.每天抽一部分时间用于娱乐。For recreation I like to play beach volleyball in summer and play bowling in winter.在夏天，我喜欢打沙滩排球作为消遣；在冬天，我喜欢打保龄球。Synonyms：hobby，pastime，recreation这些名词均有“嗜好，消遣，娱乐”之意。hobby 指在某一具有知识性和趣味性的领域内从事的业余爱好活动。pastime 多指消遣，系空余时间的娱乐活动，常常不具什么内在价值或意义。recreation 通常指令人愉快的消遣或有节制的活动，侧重于游玩、游戏和消遣。.修养，重建(n.)receptionist /rsepnst/reception+ist receptionist C sb.who works in a hotel,office,etc,answering the phone,dealing with guests,customers,visitors,etc 接待员(n.)Phrases：Hotel receptionist 饭店前台接待;宾馆服务员;酒店接待员;Administrative Receptionist 行政前台;Sentence：Receptionist:And when do you want to go?接待员：那么您想什么时间去呢？Wow！so beautiful!visa /vi:z/an official mark put on ones passport that gives permission to enter or leave a foreign country 签证Phrases:Tourist Visa 观光签证;旅游签证;探亲旅游 transit visa 过境签证;境签证;转机签证Sentence:Your visa is for three months.Go through the customs,please.您的签证有效期为三个月。请办理海关手续。签发签证(vt.)commercial /km:l/relating to business 商业的；营利的(adj.)Phrases:commercial company 商业公司;贸易公司 commercial rate 贸易汇率;商业汇价，贸易汇率 commercial science 商学;商学 商业科学;商业科学Sentence:The outlines of such a commercial software are pretty clear.这样一个商业软件的轮廓是相当清晰的。Conjugates:merciality 商商业性性 mercially 商商业上上Antonym:noncommercial 非非营利的利的 (电台或台或电视上播放的上播放的)商商业广告广告(n.)commercial=commercial advertisement baggage/bgd/cases,bags,etc.that one carries when travelling 行李(n.)Phrases:baggage check行李托管证;行李票 hand baggage 手提行李;手提包 baggage train 行李搬运车;Sentence：The youth gave me his hand when I was lifting my baggage.当我提行李时，那个年轻人来帮我synonyms:n.luggage词汇辨析 baggage，luggage 这两个名词均可表示“行李”之意。baggage 不可数名词，在英语指大而重的行李，在美国泛指一切行李。luggage 多用于英语，指旅行者的行李。.精神包袱；辎重(n.)tourism /trzm/.观光(n.)The idea of studying Tourism English is appealing.学习观光英语的想法是吸引人的。the business of providing services to tourists 旅游业(n.)Phrases:tourism geography 旅游地理;旅游地理学;Mass Tourism 大众旅游;大众观光;rural tourism 乡村旅游;农家乐;Sentence:These include car manufacturing,the construction industry and tourism.这些包括汽车制造业、建造业和旅游业。后缀：-ism 1.表示具备某种性质;2.表示学术或学术流派,行业;3.表示行为,现象,状态;4.表示疾病;5.名词,表示各种主义,宗教同缀词n.absurdism荒诞主义(absurb荒唐的+ism具备某种性质n.荒诞主义)capitalism资本主义(capital资本+ism各种主义,宗教n.资本主义)excursion /iksk:n/a short journey or trip 短途旅行Sentence:We anticipate much pleasure from our school excursion.我们期盼学校团体旅行时会很好玩。Conjugate:n.excursionist 旅行者.偏离(n.)The economics of time is not an excursion outside of conventional economics.时间经济学当然不是偏离了传统经济学的课题。sightseeing /satsi:/going about to look at places of interest 观光，游览(n.)Where can I get information on sightseeing?我在那里能得到观光资料?观光的(adj.)观光(sightsee的ing形式)(v.)multitasking /mltit:sk/the abilityof doing more than one job at a time 多项任务处理能力(n.)multi+tasking=multitaskingSentence:Therefore,in a world in which managing involved multitasking,they would surely win.因此，在管理涉及到多任务处理的世界里，她们必定会取胜。2011年河南省公务员考试行测真题54 有科学有科学实验实验表明，大多数人并没有表明，大多数人并没有同同时处时处理多理多项项任任务务的能力。只要的能力。只要一上网，人一上网，人们们的工作的工作记忆记忆就会就会严严重超重超载载，导导致大致大脑额脑额叶叶难难以聚精以聚精会神地关注任何一件小事。同会神地关注任何一件小事。同时时，由于神由于神经经通路具有可塑性，上网通路具有可塑性，上网越多，越多，对对大大脑脑适适应应精力分散状精力分散状态态的的训练训练就越多。就越多。这这也是也是为为什么，什么，习惯习惯上网的人，只要离开互上网的人，只要离开互联联网，网，就会感到无所适从。大就会感到无所适从。大脑脑的全面的全面发发展要求我展要求我们们既能准确找到并迅既能准确找到并迅速解析各种信息，又能无拘无束速解析各种信息，又能无拘无束地沉思冥想地沉思冥想;既要能在互既要能在互联联网数网数字世界中字世界中积积极工作，又要能极工作，又要能隐隐退退到田园中静思遐想。今天的到田园中静思遐想。今天的问题问题在于。我在于。我们们正在正在丧丧失在两种截然失在两种截然不同的思想状不同的思想状态态之之间间保持平衡的保持平衡的能力。能力。multiple /mltpl/involving many people,things or events 多样的；多重的(adj.)Phrases：multiple registration 重复注册;复式记录 Attach Multiple 多重连接;多项结合控制;附加复合物体Sentence:Love is diverse,and are multiple choice,we can have a love,love can also choose a love.爱是多样的，而且是多重的选择，我们可以拥有一种爱，也可以选择一种爱。Antonym:adj.single 单一的 准准时的的 receptionist齿轮 baggage娱乐，消遣，消遣 tourism接代接代员 gear签证 punctual商商业的的 visa行李行李 recreation旅游旅游业 sightseeing短途旅行短途旅行 multitasking观光光 excursion多多项任任务处理能力理能力 multiple多多样 扥 commercial Thank you!