ASTM F406-07.doc

Designation: F 406 – 07

Standard Consumer Safety Specification for
Non-Full-Size Baby Cribs/Play Yards1
非标尺寸婴儿床/游戏床消费安全规范
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F406; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
本规范以固定名称F406发布；紧跟在名称后面的数字表示的是初版的年份，有修订版的则是指最后的修订年份。圆括号的里的数字表示最后再核准的年份。
INTRODUCTION 引言
This consumer safety specification addresses incidents associated with non-full-size cribs/play yards that were identified by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).Incidents identified by the CPSC and addressed in this standard include asphyxiation due to Entrapment inmesh drop side units left with aside down,strangulation by entanglement on protruding hardware, strangulation by button entrapment in mesh openings, strangulation due to failure of the center hinge on a top rail, collapse or failure of the locking devices, collapse of the floor or sides, and choking on vinyl bitten from the top rail. This specification also addresses wooden non-full-size crib injuries or deaths due to entanglement on corner post extensions, dislodgment of slats resulting from breakage or failure of glue joints, collapse of mattress support, detachment of screws, dislodgement of teething rails, and entanglement on cords or strings.
本规范叙述的是与美国国家消费品安全委员会（CPSC）规定的非标尺寸婴儿床/游戏床相关的致害事故。由CPSC规定的且在本标准中所述的致害事故包括因陷入床体侧下边的侧组件而致的窒息，因被缠入突出硬部件而致的箍夹，因钮扣卡缚于网孔而致的束缚，因扶手关节失效、锁定装置失效和垮塌、底盘及侧边的垮塌而导致的摔压，以及因啃咬扶手时吸入乙烯基化合物导致的窒息。本规范也叙述了木制非标尺寸婴儿床/游戏床因纠缠于延伸角柱，因破损或接头脱胶而致的板条移动，床垫支撑物垮塌，螺丝脱落，啮合扶手的啮齿脱落，以及绳线、织物的缠绕而致的伤害或死亡。
This specification is not intended to cover non-full-size cribs/play yards that are either blatantly misused or abused. This specification is written within current state-of-the-art of non-full-size crib/play yard technology and is intended to be updated if substantive information becomes available that necessitates additional requirements or justifies revision of existing requirements. conforms to all applicable requirements contained herein,
本规范不包括明显的误用或滥用非标尺寸婴儿床/游戏床所致害的情况。本标准是在非标尺寸婴儿床/游戏床目前的技术水平范围内拟定的，如果足够资料表明有必要增加、附加要求或修订现存要求，则会进行更新。
1. Scope范围
1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes testing requirements for structural integrity and performance require-ments for non-full-size cribs/play yards, both rigid sided and mesh/fabric assemblies. It also provides requirements forlabeling and instructional material. The term unit or product will refer to a non-full-size crib/play yard.
本规范为非标准尺寸婴儿床/游戏床，包括所有硬件边、网布及其它布织物组件，确定了其结构的整体性和结构性能测试条件和要求。本规范也对标签和说明材料提出了要求。术语条款将以非标准尺寸婴儿床/游戏床作为参照。
1.2 This specification covers a framed enclosure with a floor made for the purpose of providing sleeping and playing accommodations for a child who cannot climb out and is less than 35 in. (890 mm) in height. It also covers bassinet, changing table, or similar attachments to a non-full size crib/play yard. These attachments shall also comply with the applicable requirements of ASTM standards addressing those attachments. For example, a changing table that attaches to a playyard shall also comply with the applicable requirementsin Specification F2388.
本规范涵盖了一种加外框的的围栏，它带有一个供婴儿睡觉和游戏的床垫，婴儿不能从里面爬出来，其高度不小于35英寸（890mm）。本规范还涵盖了摇篮、替换台（尿布架）和其它非标准尺寸婴儿床/游戏床的类似附加装置。这些附加装置也需满足ASTM标准里那些附件需达到的要求。例如，游戏床的尿布架就也应同时满足规范ASTM F2388的适用要求。
1.3 No product produced after the approval date of this consumer safety specification shall, either by label or other
means, indicate compliance with this specification unless it conforms to all applicable requirements contained herein, before and after all testing.
任何在本规范生效后生产的产品，无论是贴标签还是通过其它方式，都要标示出适用本规范，除非在
测试前后它都符合本规范包含的所有适用要求。
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, fany, associated with it suse. It is there sponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-ions prior to use.