七年级英语上册一般现在时(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,.,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,.,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,.,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,.,*,一般现在时,七年级上册语法之二,1,.,英语中的时态,现在,过去,将来,一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时,一般将来时,过去将来时,将来进行时,2,.,一 般 现 在 时,定义：表示经常性、习惯性的动作,表示现阶段主语存在的状态,表示客观真理,表示主语的性格或能力,2.,句子类型：含有,be,动词 含有实义动词的句子,3.,常见的时间状语：频率副词（,always usuallyoftensometimes,）,3,.,句子类型,在一般现在时中，含有,be,动词的句子通常表达主语存在的状态，主要句子结构是,1,、肯定句 主语,+be+,其他,.,eg.she is a girl.,她是个女孩。,we are student.,我们是学生。,2,、否定句 主语,+be+not+,其他,.,eg.she is not my mother.,她不是我的妈妈。,I am not a teacher.,我不是老师。,3,、一般疑问句,Be+,主语,+,其他？,eg.are you student?,你是学生吗？,Is he your father?,他是你爸爸吗？,4,、特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词,+be+,主语,+,其他？,eg.Where is your schoolbag?,你的书包在哪？,What is your name?,你的名字是什么？,be,动词使用法则,我用,am,你用,are,is,跟着她他它,单数全部用,is,复数全部都用,are,4,.,1,、,Kitty,an English girl.2,、,We,students.3,、,I,from Taizhou.4,、,She,tall.5,、,Lucy and Lily,good friends.6,、,Those chairs,broken.7,、,The bag,mine,.,is,are,is,are,are,am,is,5,.,1,、,Kitty,(not)an English girl.,2,、,We,(not)students.,3,、,I,(not)from Taizhou.,4,、,She,(not)tall.,5,、,Lucy and Lily,（,not,）,good friends.,6,、,Those chairs,_,(not)broken.,7,、,The bag,_,(not)mine.,isnt,arent,am not,isnt,arent,arent,isnt,6,.,句子类型,含有实义动词的句子通常表达经常性习惯性的动作或存在的状态，主要句子结构是,1,、肯定句 主语,+,实义动词,+,其他,.,当主语为三单，实义动词变三单,eg.I have a baseball.,我有一个棒球。,we love our room.,我们爱我们的房间。,2,、否定句 主语,+dontdoesnt+,实义动词（原形）,+,其他,.,eg.she doesnt like apples.,她不喜欢苹果。,I dont have basketball.,我没有篮球。,3,、一般疑问句,DoDoes+,主语,+,实义动词,(,原形,)+,其他？,eg.Do you have Ping-pong?,你有乒乓球吗？,Does he watch TV everyday?,他看电视了吗？,4,、特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词,+dodoes+,主语,+,实义动词（原形,)+,其他？,eg.What do you like?,你喜欢什么？,What does she have?,你的名字是什么？,动词变三单规则,1,、大多数动词在词尾直接加,s,，,如,read reads,look looks,2,、以辅音字母加,y,结尾的动词，要先将,y,变为,i,，再加,es,如,fly flies carry carries study stud,ies,3,、以“,s,x,ch,sh”,结尾的，在词尾加“,es”,，发音为,iz,如：,teach,teaches iz;watch,watches iz box-box,es,4,、以“,o”,结尾的动词，加“,es”,，读,z,如：,go,goes z do,does z,7,.,My father,_(listen)to the radio every day.,Mike,_(study)in a middle school.,She,_(take)Eddie for a walk after supper.,He,_(wash)clothes with his hands.,Simon,_(pass)the ball to Daniel.,Miss Li,_(teach)Chinese.,Look at the animal,it,_ four legs.,listens,takes,studies,washes,passes,teaches,has,8,8,.,I like red.(green),They like apples.(oranges),We take a bus to school every day.,(walk to school),Model 1:I like fish.(meat),I,dont likemeat.,Model 2.He likes reading.(writing),He,doesnt like,writing.,I dont like green.,They dont like oranges.,We dont walk to school every day.,10,9,.,4.,His brother plays football after school.(play,basketball),5.It looks like a cat.(hat),6.She has a dog at home.(a cat),His brother doesnt play basketball.,It doesnt look like a hat.,She doesnt have a cat at home.,10,.,Complete the sentences.Use the proper verb forms in brackets,1.Jordan _(play)basketball.,He _(not play)football.,2.I _(go)swimming on Sunday.,But I_(not go)shopping.,3.My cousins _(enjoy)computer games.,But they _(not enjoy)ball games.,4.You _(like)fish.But he _(not like)fish.,plays,doesnt play,go,dont go,enjoy,dont enjoy,like,doesnt like,12,11,.,句型转换的要点,some,和,any,and,和,or,too,和,either,12,.,THANK YOU,Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucib in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae Donec us orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae Donec,13,.,