中考英语第一轮课本考点聚焦第8讲八上Units7-8课件.pptx

1.pollute1.pollute(v.v.)(n.)污染；污染物2.environment(n.)(adj.)环境的；周围的；有关环境的3.peace(n.)(adj.)和平的；安宁的4.build(v.)(过去式/过去分词)建造5.danger(n.)(adj.)有危险的；不安全的6.believe(v.)(n.)相信；依赖；信仰；信条 (adj.)可信的pollutionpollutionenvironmentalenvironmentalpeacefulpeacefulbuiltbuiltdangerousdangerousbeliefbeliefbelievablebelievable7.agree(v.)(n.)同意；赞成；承认【高频】(v.)不同意；不赞成；不承认 (n.)不一致；异议；分歧8.fall(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)(现在分词)倒塌；跌倒；掉落9.possible(adj.)(反义词)不可能存在或发生的；不可能的【高频】(n.)可能；可能性agreementagreementdisagreedisagreedisagreementdisagreementfellfellfallenfallenfallingfallingimpossibleimpossiblepossibilitypossibility11.final(adj.)(adv.)最后；最终【高频】12.salt(n.)(adj.)含盐的；咸的13.dig(v.)(过去式/过去分词)(现在分词)掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土)14.tradition(n.)(adj.)传统的；惯例的【高频】15.travel(v.&n.)(n.)漂泊者；旅行者；游客16.celebrate(v.)(过去式/过去分词)(现在分词)庆祝；庆贺 (n.)庆祝；庆祝会finallyfinallysaltysaltydugdugdiggingdiggingtraditionaltraditionaltravelertravelercelebratedcelebratedcelebratingcelebratingcelebrationcelebration1.参与(某事)2.again多次；反复地3.数以百计的4.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌5.寻找；寻求6.接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开playplay a a partpartoverover andand overoverhundredshundreds ofoffallfall downdownlooklook forforturnturn onon7.切碎8.一片；一块；一条9.把放入10.一个接一个；逐个cutcut upupa a piecepiece ofofputput.intointooneone byby oneone1.Do you think robots in peoples homes？你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？2.People will 200 years old.years old.人们将会活到两百岁。3.There will be 3.There will be trees and the environment will be great 树木将会更少，环境将处于极度危险中。4.the milk the blender.把牛奶倒进食物搅拌器里。5.bananas do we need？我们需要多少香蕉？therethere willwill bebelivelive toto bebefewerfewerinindangerdangerPourPourintointoHowHow manymany6.yogurt do we need？我们需要多少酸奶？7.Do you know plant a tree？你知道如何栽树吗？8.Next，the turkey this bread mix.接下来，用这些面包混合物填充火鸡。9.When it is ready，place the turkey on a large plate and it gravy.火鸡烤好后，把它放在一个大盘子里并把肉汁浇在上面。10.Finally，the turkey thin pieces and eat the meat vegetables.最后，把火鸡切成薄片，然后合着蔬菜吃。HowHow muchmuchhowhow totofillfillwithwithcovercoverwithwithcutcutintointowithwithkeepkeep【典例在线】Its our duty to keep the classroom clean.保持教室干净是我们的职责。The clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak.聪明的猴王一直为了帮助弱者而战斗。Sometimes he can make the stick so small that keep it in his ear.有时他把棒子变得很小，藏在耳朵里。The clocks loud ticking kept me from sleeping last night.昨晚，闹钟的滴答声吵得我睡不着。【精析拓展】keep sb./sth.形容词，使某人或某物保持某种状态。keep sb./sth.介词短语，使某人或某物保留在某地。keep(sb.)doing sth.(使某人)反复地/不停地做某事。keep sb.from doing sth.防止或阻止某人做某事，相当于stop/prevent sb.from doing sth.。相关短语：keep in touch with保持联系keep ones cool沉住气，保持冷静keep.away from避免接近，远离【活学活用】1 1)Some of the tired students keep their eyes Some of the tired students keep their eyes (闭着)in breaks.2)你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？(2015，黄冈)Do you think we teenagers should the Internet？(keep)fillfill【典例在线】Please fill the glass with water.请把玻璃杯里装满水。The glass is filled with water.The glass is full of water.玻璃杯里装满了水。closedclosedkeep away fromkeep away from【精析拓展】fill动词，意为“(使)充满；装满”，常用于“fill.with.”结构中，意为“用把装满”，强调动作的过程。full为fill的形容词形式，意为“装满的；充满的”。相关短语：be filled withbe full of装满；充满；填满【活学活用】3 3)When I heard my baby girl say her first wordWhen I heard my baby girl say her first word，my heart was my heart was filledfilled(fill)with joy.hundreds ofhundreds of【典例在线】They agree it may take hundreds of years.他们一致认为这可能要花几百年的时间。Over two hundred students visited the farm last Sunday.上个星期天两百多个学生参观了农场。【精析拓展】hundred，thousand，million，billion为数量单位，当与具体的数字连用时，本身不加s，其后加名词复数形式。当表示不确定数，意为“数以百计、数以千计、数以百万计”时，本身加s，并与of连用，其后也加名词复数形式。【活学活用】4)When he arrived at the airport，Song Joong Ki found that more than two (百)fans were waiting for him there.5)The 15th Chinese Bridgeth Chinese BridgeChinese Proficiency Competition Chinese Proficiency Competition will be held this year!will be held this year!Thats greatThats great！(几百)foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning.(2016，黄冈改编)hundredhundredHundredsHundreds ofofTHANK YOUSUCCESS2024/2/28 周三15可编辑There will be less free time.There will be less free time.空闲时间将会更少。【典例在线】People will have robots in their homes.人们家里将会有机器人。I think there will be fewer trees.我认为树将会更少。Im going to study math really hard.我打算努力学数学。【精析拓展】一般将来时：will/be going to动词原形，表示“将要做什么”。表有计划性进行或迹象表明通常用be going to。There will be.There is going to be.，是there be句型的一般将来时，意为“(某地/某时)将会有”。【活学活用】1 1)We We (have)some robots at home in the future and there (be)some in the office，too.Will people use money in 100 yearsWill people use money in 100 years？一百年后人们还会用钱(币)吗？【典例在线】Theyll leave for London in two weeks.两周后他们将前往伦敦。Well come back after six oclock.我们将在六点后回来。She got there after three days.她三天后到达了那里。will havewill havewill bewill be【精析拓展】in与after都可以表示时间。“in一段时间”，用来表示从现在算起的“过一段时间以后”，常用于将来时的肯定句中。通常与go，come，start，arrive，return，finish等表示瞬间动作的终止性动词连用。常用来回答“How soon.？”的问句。“after一段时间”用来表示从过去算起的“过一段时间以后”，谓语动词用过去时，不可用将来时；“after具体时间或某一具体事项”作时间状语时，谓语动词可用过去时，也可用将来时。【活学活用】2 2)The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come four days.3)Junior high school days will be over a week.How are you feeling?Im trying to keep my cool because weve been together three years.ininininforformoremore，fewerfewer与lessless【典例在线】You can use less water and plant more trees.你可以用更少的水，种更多的树。People will have more free time because there will be fewer things to do.因为会有更少的事情要做，人们将会有更多的空闲时间。【精析拓展】【注意】the most意为“最多”，是many，much的最高级；the fewest，the least意为“最少”，分别是few，little的最高级。【活学活用】1)There will be jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.2)In our exam，the careful we are，the fewer mistakes well make.3)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.Im sure he can do the work with money and people.yetyet与alreadyalready【典例在线】I have finished reading the book already.我已经读完这本书了。Have you found the book yet？你已经找到那本书了吗？Not yet.还没找到。She hasnt finished her homework yet.她还没有做完她的作业。fewerfewermoremorelesslessfewerfewer【精析拓展】【活学活用】4 4)The The 3D The Jungle Book is a fantasy film.I have seen it twice The Jungle Book is a fantasy film.I have seen it twice 5)Have you been to Shanghai?Yes，Ive been there twice.anotheranother与moremore【典例在线】Add the cabbage，tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.然后加入卷心菜、西红柿和洋葱，再煮上10分钟。There isnt enough meat，we need some more.肉不够，我们需要再多一些。alreadyalreadyyetyetalreadyalready【活学活用】6 6)If you prefer the red evening dressIf you prefer the red evening dress，youll have to pay youll have to pay (又，再)30 dollars dollars，because its made of silk.because its made of silk.(原创)7 7)Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?No.I think we need two No.I think we need two (再；另外的)students.turn downturn down，turn upturn up，turn offturn off与turn onturn on【典例在线】The radio is very loud.Can you turn it down a little，please？收音机声音太大，你能调小一点儿吗？Please turn off/on the radio.请把收音机关上/打开。She sat down and turned up the radio.她坐下来，把收音机的声音调大了。anotheranothermoremore【精析拓展】【活学活用】8)Will you please your radio a little?I can hardly go to sleep.9)The boy is sleeping.Please the radio and get out of the room.10)Could you the computer for me,dear?I want to check my email.Certainly,Ill do it right away.11)We planned to meet at 10：30 at the station last Sunday,but Bob didnt until 12：00.turn downturn downturn offturn offturn onturn onturn upturn up一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。1 1She wrote her name and address on a small piece of She wrote her name and address on a small piece of 2The juice is too sour(酸)Please some sugar in it.3He didnt hands with me when we met at that time.4We are planning to go on a trip to Shanghai the coming holidays.5Can you tell me how to Childrens Day in China?p paperaperaddddshakehakeduringuringcelebrateelebrate二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。6Im afraid I (agree)with you on that.7Now there are already robots working in these (factory)8We must do something to stop the water (pollute)9Its (danger)for a girl to go out at night.10Lots of foreign (travel)come to visit the Great Wall every year.disagreedisagreefactoriesfactoriespollutionpollutiondangerousdangeroustravelerstravelers三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。11What are they (寻找)there?12 (数以百计的)people take a walk on the beach every morning.13Dont forget to (打开)the radio.14The old house (倒塌)and we planned to build a new one.15The food (被覆盖)a piece of clean cloth just now.lookinglooking forforHundredsHundreds ofofturnturn ononfellfell downdownwas/iswas/is coveredcovered withwithTHANK YOUSUCCESS2024/2/28 周三30可编辑