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新编大学英语综合教程1答案.doc

1、新编大学英语综合教程1答案 篇一:新编大学英语综合教程一课后翻译 Unit 1 1.3000多辆汽车因刹车征询题昨日被召回 (because of ;recall) 1. More than 3000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem. 2. 他尽管病得特别重,但仍然来参加会议了。(despite) 2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness. 3. 要确保同样得错误今后不再发生了。(see it that)

2、 3. See to it that the same mistake wont happen again. 4. 如今他们之间的理解多了一些,他们相处得就好些了。(now that) 4. Now that theyve got to know more about each other,they get along better. 5. 如今我觉察本人被五六个男小孩围住了。(find oneself) 5. Then Ifound myself surrounded by five or six boys. 6. 在这幸福的时刻,我向你致以最美妙的祝愿。

3、 (on occasion) 6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion. Unit 2 1 昨天我去牙科医生那儿将我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。 (pull out) 1 I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out. 2.由于背景和工作经历不同,员工的薪水也大不一样。 (depend on) 2. Salary varies significantly,depending on the employees’

4、 educational backgrounds and work experience. 3 信息技术的使用能够给开展中国家带来宏大进步。(lead to) 3.The use of information technology could lead to major progress for developing countries. 4. 你处理征询题的方式不对。(ina …manner) 4. You are not dealing with the problem in the right manner. 5. 科学家认为,人类立即找到战胜癌症的有效方法

5、 (on the verge of) 5. Scientists believe that humans are on the verge of finding an effective way to cure cancer. 6. 离婚可不是儿戏。 (take…lightly) 6. Divorce can not be taken lightly. Unit3 1)特别多事情导致了我与那家公司断绝关系。(contribute to) A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship

6、with that company. 2. 面对严峻的疾病,她表现出了宏大的勇气。 (in the face of) She showed great courage in the face of serious illness. 3. 我们得出结论,她讲的是真话。 (come to) We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth. 4 他的秘书没有告诉他那次会议的情况。 (fail to) His secretary failed to tell him about the meetin

7、g. 5. 学习语言不仅仅是记单词的征询题。 (a matter of) Learning a language isn’t just a matter of memorizing words. 6. 她一旦决定了什么事,没有人能阻止她。 (hold back) Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back. 7. 他们说他们会努力学习,不辜负父母对他们的期望。(live up to) They said they would study hard and live up to their p

8、arents’ expectations. 8. 这位科学家称这一觉察为这个领域中最令人欢乐的新开展。 (refer to …as…) The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field. Unit 4 1) 我所能说的是我们十分抱歉这么早把你叫醒。(all… that…, wake up) All I can say is that we are extremely sorry to wake you up so early.

9、2) 由于他的智慧和勤奋,他极有可能成功。(likely, intelligence, diligence) He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.. 3) 她跟我说话的模样特别惊奇,好似我是这个国家的总统似的。(as if) The way she talked to me was strange /odd, as if I were the president of the country. 4) 据报道,昨天的车祸中有三人受伤。(it is reported

10、 that…, injure) It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday. 5)病人今天早晨的情况同昨天差不多。(… much the same as) The patient is much the same thismorning as he was yesterday. 8) 他宁可呆在家里也不愿跟我们去看电影。 (rather than) He’d like to stay (at) home rather than go to a mov

11、ie with us. Unit 5 1. 你会看到我如今说的会成为现实。(come true) You will see that what I am saying now will come true. 2 当年轻人处于单身时,他们容易遭到来自别人的压力。(be open to) When young people remain single, they are open to pressure from other people. 3 失业征询题与新技术的开展亲切相关。(be tied up with) The problem of unem

12、ployment is tied up with the development of new technology. 4. 他的外貌变化那么大,你特别可能认不出他了。 His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him. 5 导游说有些城堡的历史能够追溯到13世纪。(date back to) The tour guide said that some castles date back to the 13th century. 6 她从来没有给他们做过任何事,而他们为她

13、做了所有能做的事情。(whereas) She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her. Unit 6 1 我们认为他是本场竞赛表现最精彩的球员。(regard as) We regard him as the best player in the game. 2 那位科学家捡起那些小石块,并小心翼翼地把它们放在一个盒子里。 (pick up) The scientist picked up those littlepieces o

14、f rock and carefully put them into a box. 3 中国的人口几乎是美国人口的五倍。(…times as…as) The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States. 4对那个小男孩来说,草为什么是绿的曾经是个谜。 (the reason why) 4 The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy. 5 她站在窗口,显得特别平复

15、和放松。 (apparently) She was standing by the window apparently quite calm and relaxed. 6 由于最近销售量的下降,盈利也出现了滑坡。 (as a result of) Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales. 7 她戴上墨镜以便保护本人不受强烈光辉的照射。 (as a protection against) She put on dark glasses as a protection against

16、the strong light. 8 通过那件事后人们再也不能相信他了。 (no longer) People no longer trusted him after that incident. Unit 7 1 你只要把这首歌唱几遍,你的小孩就会记住歌词。(pick up) If you sing the song several times ,your children will (begin to) pick up the words. 2 我们尽力使那位紧张的老人相信乘飞机是平安的。 (assure…that) We tried to

17、assure the nervous old man that flying/air travel was safe. 3缺乏维生素A会导致夜盲。(inadequate, vitamin A ) An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness. 4 我会用计算机,但是一说到修理计算机,我就一无所知了。 (when it comes to) I can use a computer but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothing about

18、 it. 5 特别多母亲试图在他们的女儿身上实现她们的梦想。 (many a ) Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter. 6恶劣的天气使人们不能去参加游行。 (discourage…from) The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade. 7 我给了他一些药丸以减轻他的痛苦。 (ease) . I gave him some pills to ease his pain. 8 这份工作需要每

19、年去国外三个月。 (involve) The job involves working abroad three months each year. Unit 8 1我觉得我应该指出这是多么地危险。 (point out) I feel I should point out how dangerous it is. 2他的理论对身体如何运转以及如何遭到药物的阻碍做理解释。(affect) His theory explainshow the body works and how it is affected by drugs / medicines.

20、 3当谈到现代艺术时,特别少有人比汤姆明白得多。 (when it comes to) When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom does. 4 有人征询她时,她证明了她将要退休的音讯。 (confirm) When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire 5 咳嗽药不难吃,但对我没啥用。 (do sb. good) The cough medicine tastes nice, but itdoesn’t do me mu

21、ch good. 6 假设我们不能卖出更多的物资,就必须降低产量。 (cut back on) If we can’t sell more goods, we’ll haveto cut back on the production. 7英国的煤炭业已经几乎消失。 (allbut) Britain’scoal industry has all but disappeared. 8我向你保证我的故事是确实,以免有人觉得惊奇。 (assure, lest) I assure you that my story is true, lestanyone (shou

22、ld) think it strange. Unit 9 1 在你出发之前,应该作好所有的安排。(prior to) All the arrangements should be completedprior to your departure. 2 此种行为可能导致经理被辞退。 (result in) Such behavior may result in the executive being fired/asked to leave. 3 我们的产品以质量、可靠性、尤其是品种的多样化来和其他厂家竞争。(in terms of) Our pro

23、ducts compete with those of other factories in terms of qualityreliability and above all variety. 4 由于大雨,球队的表现遭到了特别大的阻碍。 (affect) The team’s performance was greatlyaffected by the heavy rain. 5 我能够理解你反对这个建议的理由。 (appreciate) I appreciate your reasons for objectingto the proposal. 6在某种程

24、度上,她应该对此次事故负责。 (to some extent) To some extent ,she should beresponsible for the accident. 7 一想到生活太恬静了,我就深感不安。 (the thought that) I’m uneasy at/deeply troubled by thethought that life is just too comfortable. 8 研究说明,女人多比男人长寿。 (tend to) Studies show that women tend to livelonger than m

25、en. Unit 10 1 我们能够去看7点钟或8点钟的演出,看哪个适宜你。(whichever) We can go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight—whichever suits you best. 2 人们通常认为男人坚强,但大多数女儿都明白实际的情况往往相反。(reverse) Men are generally supposed to be strong but most women know that the reverse isoften true. 3 他被判了五年徒刑,但是在监狱里呆了两

26、年就被释放了。 (release) He was released from prison afterserving two years of a five-year sentence. 4两件衣服你穿着都好看,我不明白该叫你买哪件。 (equally) You look equally nice in both dresses—Idon’t know which one to advise you to buy. 5 这位候选人有着令人赞美的广泛的兴趣和丰富的经历。 (diverse) Thiscandidate has an impressively divers

27、e range of interests and experiences. 6小孩突然松开了她的手,朝马路对面跑去。 (let go of ) The child suddenly let go of her handand ran across the street. 7竞赛结果在特别大程度上取决于评委的意见。 (depend on ) The result of the competition willdepend largely on the opinions of the judges. 8 我厌恶你老是告诉我做什么。(betired of) I’m

28、 tired of your telling me what to do all the time. 篇二:新编大学英语视听说教程一册(1) Part 1一、1. FTFTT 2. 776-2235,65,,11,loud quieter 2. old ,torn ,blue, by the hand, holiday, children 三、1.181st,very tired, take hold of; for her trouble. never, again Part 2 ACDEGIJ in a mess, my turn, a ha

29、nd, work on ,expectations of, how about, too much, what we have part 3 nicer,excited,promises,married,first,lasted,kids,enough,changes,loves,mad,care about, boy friend, get better, help Part 4 2.personality ,background, good sense of humor, terrible, different, environment, looks \二、1. FTFT

30、T gone by, no sign, taken over, enough, limits 2. seventies, selfish, unnatural, husband, surrounded Unit 2 Part 1 2. ABDFGI 四2. records, figure out , organize, filing system, elaborate, broken up, see, loudly, forget Part 2 1. 1 4 6 7 2. turn in , worry about, growing up, go

31、ne, on the right side, last night, turned out to be, take off, lately, fixing for, made a mistake, turn on Part 3 3. randomly, repeats them, backwards, recall every detail, a year old, more forgetful, families, heredity, environment, the brain, specific, genes, a vacation, a regular guy

32、part 4. 2.1 3 4 6 2.1—C 2—A 3—B 2.her grandfather, a small area, a better sense, three or four ,by smell. Soap, perfume Part1 一. 1. french, the united states, mushrooms, umbrella German, Spain, milk, bullfight ticket 2、T T T F F 二. 1. lecture, teller, give a lecture, nev

33、er even smiled, exhausted 2.C A B A D 三. 1.1 4 6 2. Love, unity, purity, happiness, desire, yellow rose, yellow tulip, carnation 四. 1. F T F T T 2. husband, made a awful mistake, full of love, for words Part2 1. F F T T F T T T T 2. lack communication skills, take the i

34、nitiative, first thing, becoming boring, non-verbal language, facial expression, annoying, elsewhere, Change for the better Part 3 2. examine, slight, intensity, contrast, relaxed, simplicity, confidence, negotiation, cool, information, resolution, passion Part3 一. 1.C A B C A B

35、 A C 三. 1.Make their space, spread your towels, coat, small bag, library, One corner, chair, across from, briefcase, stiffened, head, invaded 2.F F T T T F 四. 2.B A C D Unit 4 Part1 一. 1.A C C A C 2.T F T F F 二. 1. T F T T F T 2. this semester, need to know,

36、 different, the rules, use, do our homework, reading about, questions, answers 三. 1.2 3 1 4 5 6 2.history,major,not,2009,2010,title,computer,out,shelf,reserve 四. 1.A C B B A 2. competed, sang, laughed, children, turn, next, acting them out, demonstrated, ping your hands, posters, ca

37、rds, stories, shut, music Part 2 1.T F T F F F T T F T 2.what can I do, like sports, under construction, schoolwork, more about him, quit school, the tuition fee, in a rush, student loans, student center Part3 1. disaster,picture,totally,unbelievable,review,consider,particular, ind

38、ependently-minded, medicine, worth Part 4 一. 1.A B C A D 2.T T T F F 二. 1.B C A A C 三. 1.B C B C B A B 四. 1. activity, information, writing, different, skills, position, Involves, you cannot possibly discover all that you need to know at once, Don’t be discouraged if yo

39、ur work is not perfect at first,You should expect progress, not perfection, from yourself 篇三:新编大学英语第三版综合教程2 Unit1课后答案 Unit 1 Love Part 2 Reading-Centered Activities *Reading Comprehension 1. Para.1-4 C para.5-7 A para.8-11 B para.12-13 D 2. 1) They would stare at them. 2) He fel

40、t embarrassed/ashamed. 3) He never let on. 4) He usually walked there with the help of his son. 5) He was pulled on a child’s sleigh to the subway station. 6) He liked baseball, dances, and parties. 7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him. 8) He was proud of his son. 9)

41、He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him. 10) He learned to have a good heart from his father. 3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8) C 9) D 10) A 4. 1) the difficulty in coordinating the steps 2) whether a person has a good heart 3) a good he

42、art 4) the baseball team 5) sat down to fight 6) what the son has achieved, i.e. serving in the Navy 7) sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks 8) the reluctance to walk with him *Vocabulary 1. 1) urged 2) bother 3) embarrassed 4) adjusted 5) complain 6)

43、 kid 7) subject 8) saw to it that 9) coordinate 10) participate in 2. patient--patienceenter--entrance Bitter--bitterness complain--complaint Fortunate--fortuneenvy--envious Knowledge--knowledgeablememory--memorable Reluctance--reluctantfrustrate--frustration 1) bitter 2) fortu

44、nate 3) patience 4) memorable 5) reluctant 6) entrance 7) complaints8) envious9) knowledgeable10) frustration *Translation 1. More than 3,000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem. 2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness. 3. See to it that the same mista

45、ke won’t happen again. 4. Now that they’ve got to know more about each other, they get along better. 5. Then I found myself surrounded by five or six boys. 6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion. Part 3 Further Development *Grammar Review Structure 1 1) is easy to

46、 find in the library 2) are not easy to keep clean 3) is hard to get along with 4) is difficult to accept 5) would be impossible to gather without using computers. Structure 2 1) for her parents to understand her behavior 2) for the government to deal with the problem 3) for

47、you to win such a prize 4) for us to take such criticism 5) for you to prepare these meals Structure 3 1) with which 2) at which 3) by which 4) with whom 5) to whom 6) in whom *Vocabulary Review 1. A: paces B: pace C: pace/speed D: speed 2. A: adjust B: adjuste

48、d C: change D: changed/adjusted 3. A: precisely/exactly B: precisely/exactly C: precisely/exactly D: precisely/exactly 4. A: puzzled B: puzzled/confused C: confused/puzzled D: puzzled/confused 5. A: urged B: persuade C: urged D: persuade *What is love? 1. causes 2. offer

49、s 3. to 4. not 5. tell 6. calls 7. attracted 8. discovers 9. weak 10. disappointed 11. distance 12. out Part 4 Translation and Writing *Translation Practice 1. 1) He never complains about the financial burden on his shoulders. 2) She has a golden heart/a heart of gold and lo

50、ves people around her. 3) My father has never bought any candies or toys for my younger brother and me, but I know he loves us. 4) My parents do their best to meet our needs and always keep their promise. 2. 1) 他从来不感到疲劳,特别喜爱工作,而且说话不多。 2) 我喜爱她的陪伴,有她在我觉得特别安心,尤其是在天气不好的时候。 3) 我们特别感谢他给我们的一

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