山东省高考英语总复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 外研版必修3 课件.doc

课时作业(十四)　 必修3　Module 2　Developing and Developed Countries

Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—The TV programmes today are really boring.________
—How about going fishing?
A．Let’s find some of the action. B．How do you find it?
C．It’s totally fascinating. D．I didn’t get that.
2．The stones each________one ton，which makes them difficult to transport by truck.
A．measure　　　　　　　　　 B．are measured
C．is measured D．measures
3．We were wandering in the street when from behind________，which made us scared.
A．a frightened voice came B．came a frightened voice
C．did a frightened voice come D．a frightened voice did come
4．From our________on the hillside，every detail of the landscape was clearly in view.
A．occasion B．position
C．condition D．situation
5．Hangzhou，known________a paradise on earth，is known________the ten scenic sights of West Lake.
A．as；as B．as；for
C．for；for D．for；as
6．They all promised to come but in the end half of them didn’t turn up________urgent business.
A．in terms of B．because of
C．regardless of D．in spite of
7．________he’s not perfect in many respects，I do actually quite like the man.
A．Although B．If
C．As D．Unless
8．I’d like to eat out，but________，I should be trying to save money.
A．in a nutshell B．in other words
C．as a result D．on the other hand
9．—________either she or you going to attend the meeting?
—No，neither she nor I________.
A．Is；is B．Are；am
C．Are；is D．Is；am
10．Reading is________good habit.Stick to it and you’ll make________great progress.
A．a；/ B．a；a
C．the；a D．/；a
11．The little boy sat________to his father and listened________with great interest.
A．close；close B．closely；close
C．close；closely D．closely；closely
12．Great efforts must be________to improve the living conditions here.
A．taken B．made
C．put D．through
13．—What do you want to do next？We will have half an hour before the basketball game begins.
—________.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A．It just depends B．It’s up to you
C．All right D．Glad to hear that
14．She is in a poor________of health.As a result，she has to give up her job.
A．position B．situation
C．state D．condition
15．(2011·潍坊统考)Off________without so much as a “goodbye”．
A．went Jenny B．did Jenny go
C．goes Jenny D．does Jenny go
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2011·烟台调研)
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg，a__1__of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However，if anyone asked me how fast I was__2__，I’d say I was not over­speeding. Several times I got__3__behind a slow­moving truck on a narrow road，and I was holding my fists tightly with__4__.
At one point along an open highway，I__5__a crossroad with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now，but as I__6__the light，it turned red and I braked to a stop.I looked left，right and behind me.Nothing.No cars，no suggestion of headlights，but there I sat，waiting for the light to__7__，the only human being for at least a mile in any __8__.
I started__9__why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being__10__，because there was obviously no policeman around，and there certainly would have been no__11__in going through it.
Much later that night，after I__12__a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight，the question of why I’d stopped for that light__13__me.I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other.It’s not only the__14__，but it’s an arrangement we have，and we trust each other to__15__it：we don’t go through red lights.Like most of us，I’m more likely to be__16__from doing something bad by the social convention that__17__it than by any law against it.
It’s amazing that we ever__18__each other to do the right thing，isn’t it？And we do，too.Trust is our__19__preference.
I was so__20__of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
1.A.flight　 　 B．distance
C．road D．length
2．A.thinking B．driving
C．complaining D．running
3．A.stopped B．changed
C．stuck D．lost
4．A.horror B．strength
C．understanding D．impatience
5．A.ran off B．came to
C．passed by D．left behind
6．A.passed B．watched
C．approached D．found
7．A.stop B．change
C．turn D．die
8．A.way B．side
C．city D．direction.
9.A.wondering B．suspecting
C．struggling D．regretting
10．A.abused　　 B．fined
C．injured D．killed
11．A.danger B．sign
C．time D．record
12．A.met with B．got over
C．got rid of D．called back
13．A.turned out to B．came back to
C．referred to D．occurred to
14．A.virtue B．suggestion
C．law D．order
15．A.honor B．solve
C．break D．judge
16．A.stopped B．protected
C．rejected D．frightened
17．A.speaks of B．stands by
C．takes in D．disapproves of
18．A.suspect B．trust
C．teach D．care
19．A.only B．first
C．lucky D．living
20．A.sorry B．doubtful
C．sure D．proud
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2011·宝鸡检测一)
Full Name：Cristiano Ronaldo Santos Averir，a world­famous football player.
Age：25.Born in 1985.Nationality：Portugal.Position：Winger (边锋)．
Shirt number：7.Former club：Sporting Lisbon.Special move：first­rate stepover trick (交叉跨步动作)．Now he is being interviewed by a journalist from the sports column of BBC.The following are part of their interview.
Q：Are you the best winger in the world now，Cristiano?
A：I’ll try to be the best，but it’s not really for me to say！To be honest with you，I don’t really compare myself to other wingers in football.I want to improve all the time，give 100 percent and play to the best of my ability.I will carry on doing that until the end of my career.
Q：Who is the most skillful player in the world?
A：There are a lot of fantastic players who are extremely talented，but different players have different strengths！Some are expert at dribbling (带球) with ball，while others pass the ball very well instead.The players have different techniques.So it’s difficult to pick just one out.
Q：Do you make sure your own tricks up，or do you copy other stars like Ronaldinho?
A：They are not inspired by other players—they just come from me！They’re something that I’ve worked on in training sessions and in games for many years now.I try to work on them by myself and then they just come naturally to me in games!
Q：Who’s more skillful，you or Wayne Rooney?
A：I think we’re just different players！There is no doubt that Wayne Rooney is a great player and very talented.He’s got his own individual style and I’ve got mine.We are trying to be ourselves.
Q：So how often do you practice your tricks and skills?
A：To be honest，they’re just something I’ve done since I was very young.All the tricks I do during games are things that I have developed throughout my career.I’m improving year after year.I just want to carry on getting better and better and learning more and more tricks，
1．According to the interview，which of the following is not true?
A．Cristiano devotes himself to his football career.
B．Cristiano thinks a great player should have their own strengths
C．Cristiano denies that he is the best football player in the world modestly.
D．Cristiano refuses to admit there are outstanding football players in the world.
2．From the interview we can learn that Cristiano’s tricks are developed by________.
A．copying other football stars like Ronaldinho
B．working on in training sessions and in games himself throughout his career
C．learning from his coaches and partners
D．building up his own individual style in the practice
3．Which of the following is the unique skill of Cristiano Ronaldo?
A．Stepover trick. B．Receiving the ball.
C．Passing the ball. D．Dribbling.
4．From the interview we can infer that Cristiano Ronaldo is______.
A．young，honest and clever
B．skillful，talented，modest and hard­working
C．fantastic，proud and ambitious
D．special，frank and skillful
答案
课时作业(十四)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析：　考查交际用语。A项意为“我们做点有趣的事情吧。”B项意为“你觉得怎么样？”C项意为“非常有趣。”D项意为“我没听见你说的话。”根据答语句意可知选A。
答案：　A
2．解析：　考查主谓一致及measure的用法。each在此作the stones的同位语，故谓语动词与the stones在人称和数上保持一致，measure表示“(尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为”时，不用于被动语态和进行时态。
答案：　A
3．解析：　考查倒装语序。地点状语位于句首、主语为名词而谓语为不及物动词的陈述句，句子常用倒装语序。
答案：　B
4．解析：　考查名词辨析。句意为：从山坡上我们所在的位置往下看，所有景色一览无遗。position位置，符合题意。occasion场合；condition条件，情况；situation形势，均不符合题意。
答案：　B
5．解析：　考查介词搭配。be known as意为“作为……而出名/闻名”；be known for意为“因……而出名/闻名”。句意为：被誉为‘人间天堂’的杭州因西湖十景而出名。
答案：　B
6．解析：　考查短语辨析。句意为：他们都答应来，但是最后因为急事有一半人没来。because of因为；由于，符合题意。in terms of据……，依照……；regardless of不顾，不管；in spite of尽管，均不符合题意。
答案：　B
7．解析：　考查连词。although引导让步状语从句。句意为：虽然他在很多方面都不完美，但是我确实喜欢这个人。
答案：　A
8．解析：　考查短语辨析。句意为：我想出去吃饭，但是另一方面我应该努力存钱。on the other hand另一方面，符合题意。in a nutshell简言之；in other words换句话说；as a result结果，均不符合题意。
答案：　D
9．解析：　考查主谓一致。either...or...或者……或者……，neither...nor...既不……也不……，连接并列主语时，谓语动词采用“就近一致”原则，即谓语动词与最近的主语一致。
答案：　D
10．解析：　句意为：阅读是一种好习惯，坚持阅读你就会取得很大进步。habit为可数名词，而progress为不可数名词。
答案：　A
11．解析：　close to靠近，而closely此处意为“仔细地”。句意为：这小男孩靠近他父亲坐着，饶有兴趣地听着。
答案：　C
12．解析：　考查固定搭配make effort(s)。句意为：必须努力改善这里的生活环境。
答案：　B
13．解析：　It’s up to you由你决定。
答案：　B
14．解析：　be in a poor state of health身体状况不好。
答案：　C
15．解析：　句意为：没有说声“再见”，詹尼就跑了出去。当表示方位或方式的副词或介词短语，如here，there，up，down，away，off等位于句首，应全部倒装。
答案：　A
Ⅱ.完形填空
[语篇解读]　作者迟到了，开着车匆匆忙忙地赶往目的地，但在经过一个四周无人的十字路口时，他却没有闯红灯。之后，作者对自己的这一行为进行了一番思考……
1．解析：　Harrisburg和Lewisburg两个地方之间的“距离(distance)”大约是八十英里。D项表示“长度”，语意不恰当。
答案：　B
2．解析：　本段开头部分提到作者当时开车行驶在两地之间，所以此处描述的是“开车”的速度。
答案：　B
3．解析：　在一条狭窄的道路上，作者好几次被前面的一辆行驶缓慢的卡车“困住”了，即无法超车。
答案：　C
4．解析：　根据本段第二句中的内容可知作者当时急于赶路，所以非常“不耐烦地”握紧了拳头。
答案：　D
5．解析：　在一条开阔的公路上，作者“来到(came to)”了一个有交通灯的十字路口。
答案：　B
6．解析：　当作者“靠近(approached)”交通灯时，灯变成了红色，作者于是踩了刹车。
答案：　C
7．解析：　作者坐在那里，一直等待着交通灯“变成”绿色以便通行。
答案：　B
8．解析：　上文提到作者环顾左右和后面，但是空无一人，由此可知作者是至少一英里之内任何一个“方向”中唯一的一个人。
答案：　D
9．解析：　虽然当时四周没有一个人，可是作者没有闯红灯，作者开始“琢磨”自己这样做的原因。后三项分别表示“怀疑”“挣扎”“遗憾”，均不符合语境。
答案：　A
10．解析：　作者不害怕被“罚款”，因为四周没有交警。fine表示“处……以罚金”，符合语境。
答案：　B
11．解析：　由于当时周围没有人，闯红灯当然不会有“危险”。
答案：　A
12．解析：　在当晚稍晚的时候，作者“遇到”了一群朋友。后三项分别表示“克服”“除掉”“回电话”，都不符合语境。
答案：　A
13．解析：　上一段的开头部分提到作者不知道自己为什么当时没有闯红灯，此时作者又“回想起”这个问题。
答案：　B
14．解析：　作者认为自己之所以停下来是因为这是我们所有人彼此之间的合同的一部分，它不仅仅是“法律”，而且是我们共同的一种安排。此外，第17空后面的law也是线索提示。
答案：　C
15．解析：　我们彼此信任对方会“执行”这种安排：我们不闯红灯。honor表示“信守，执行”，符合语境。
答案：　A
16．解析：　像我们中的大多数人一样，作者更可能“停止”做被社会常规认为是不好的事情。后三项分别表示“保护”“拒绝”“害怕”，均不符合语境。
答案：　A
17．解析：　与被法律禁止的事情相比，作者更不可能做社会常规“不赞成”的事情。disapprove of“不赞成”。前三项分别表示“谈及”“支持”“吸收”，均不符合语境。
答案：　D
18．解析：　我们曾经彼此“信任”对方去做正确的事情，这非常令人惊奇。此外，第15空前面的部分以及第19空前面的部分都是线索提示。
答案：　B
19．解析：　作者强调的是彼此之间应该互相信任，这是“首先”需要做到的事情。
答案：　B
20．解析：　作者通过深思感悟到当时的行为非常正确，因此为那天晚上没有闯红灯感到无比“自豪”。
答案：　D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
[语篇解读]　本文是记者对一位足球明星的采访。这位明星不仅聪明，有天赋，而且还很用功，取得了成就不骄傲，这些素质使他成为了世界上一流的边锋。
1．解析：　正误判断题。根据Cristiano对第二个问题的回答“There are a lot of fantastic players who are extremely talented”可知D项内容错误。
答案：　D
2．解析：　细节理解题。根据Cristiano对第三个问题回答中的关键信息可知，他的球技不是模仿他人的，而是在多年的训练和比赛中自己摸索出来的，故选B项。
答案：　B
3．解析：　细节理解题。根据第三段中的Special move可知，这位明星的特殊动作是交叉跨步，故选A。
答案：　A
4．解析：　推理判断题。从first­rate“一流的”可知他的动作很熟练；从他从小就开始踢球可知他很有天赋(talented)；从不认为他是世界上最佳的边锋可知他谦虚(modest)；从一直想提高自己并要坚持到他职业生涯结束为止可知他很努力(hard­working)。
答案：　B