2009年高考试题分类汇编——动词及动词短语.doc

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2009年高考英语试题分类汇编——动词和动词短语
（09安徽）1. Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.
A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying
【答案】D
（09安徽）2 But for their help，we the program in time.
A. can not finish B. will not finish
C. had not finished D. could not have finished
【答案】D
（09北京）3. Scientists have many theories about how the universe ____ into being
A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come
【答案】D
（09北京）4. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we __ up , her voice had been full of life.
A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang
【答案】C
（09北京）5. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ____ with them to school.
A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take
（09福建）6 -Why does the Lake smell terrible?
-Because large quantities of water .
A. have polluted B. is being polluted
C. has been polluted D. have been polluted
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态，语态和主谓语一致。根据前一分句可知所填动词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响，时态用现在完成时，动词与主语是被动关系，用被动语态。主语是large quantities of water，其中心词是quantities，是复数，谓语动词用复数，选D。
（09福建）7. According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays.
A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。题干是陈述一个客观真理，用一般现在时，选D。
（09湖南）8．Would you please keep silent? The weather report and _________I want to listen.
A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast
C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意为：请保持安静行吗? 我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作，应用进行时同时表示被动含义。故选B。
（09湖南）9.— The food here is nice enough.
— My friend ______ me a right place.
A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态的用法。句意为：——这里的食物不错。——我的朋友介绍给我一个正确的地方。表示过去的行为。
（09江西）10. At present, one of the apartments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will going a lot jobs to the area.
A. is B. are C. will be D. were
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查时态的用法。根据at present =now 可知，应用一般现在时。
（09江西）11. ------- What is the price of petrol these days
-------Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.
A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查时态的用法。 根据since last month 可知应用现在完成时。
（09江西）12. ---Do you want a lift home?
---It’s very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _______.
A. doesn’t go off B. won’t gone C. wasn’t going off D. didn’t go on
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查时态的用法。根据I overslept this morning 可知应用一般过去时。
（09海南）13. His sister left home in 1998, and since.
A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of
C. had not heard of D. has not heard of
【答案】B。
【解析】句意为：他的妹妹在1998年离开家，自从那时就没有音讯了。用现在完成时的否定结构。
（09海南）14. Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano.
A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known
C. don’t know D. haven’t known
【答案】A。
【解析】句意为：爱德华,你打得好。但我不知道你弹钢琴。所谈论的是指过去行为，故用过去式。
（09山东）15. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是 the number故谓语动词用单数，又因时间状语是since 1997所以用完成时态。
（09山东）16. I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______.
A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查具体语境中的时态，后一句隐藏的时间状语是at the time.
（09陕西）17. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.
A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是Dr. Smith，表单数，谓语动词用单数形式；时间状语是this summer，表计划性的将来，故时态用一般将来时，选A。

（09陕西）18. This is the first time went a film in the cinema together as a family.
A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。the+序数词+time引导的时间状语从句中动词时态用完成时，有参照动词is可知此处用现在完成时，选D。
（09上海）19. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ____out.
A. would sell B. had sold C. have sold D. was selling
（09四川）20. —Why don’t we choose that road to save time?
—The bridge to it __________.
A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和语态。根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在被修。所以用现在进行时的被动形式作为该题的答案。
（09四川）21. —You speak very good French!
—Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University for four years.
A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态。我在四川大学学过4年法语是指过去发生过的事情，所以谓语动词用一般过去时，该题由于有for four years.造成一部分学生做出错误的选择，而选择了D。
22. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.
A. live B lived C. were living D. will live
【答案】A
（09浙江）23．－ What do you think of the movie?
－ It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I __________ the beginning of it.
A Missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss
【答案】A
（09重庆）24. She stared at the painting, wondering where she ______it.
A. saw     B. has seen C. sees    D. had seen
【答案】D
（09重庆）25. —I’ve got to go now.
—Must you? I______you could stay for dinner with us.
A. think        B. thought C. have thought     D. am thinking
【答案】B
（09全国2 ）26. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be
【答案】C

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