2013高考英语-单项选择冲刺训练(3).doc

2013高考英语（单项选择）冲刺训练（3）及答案解析

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节。满分4分)
第一节：语法和词汇知识(共1小题；每小题1分，满分1分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Alie wa the letter fr T, bt it didn't reah her fr e rean
A expeting B waiting C waiting fr D expeted 答案是A。
21 The fa ah ha gided at leat ten rnner, bt it i a hae that ______ qalified fr the final in the natinal prt eet
A nbdy B little C neither D nne
22 The treet here are rwded with ar, I prefer ______ here rather than ______
A yling; driving B t yle; drive C yle; t drive D yling; t drive
23 The tw ntrie agreed t ______ their differene and wrk tgether fr peae, whih ha a pitive effet n the internatinal itatin
A et dwn B et t C et aide D et abt
24 — She lk very happy She ______ have paed the exa
—I ge It' nt diffilt after all
A hld B t C ld D ight
2 The Atralian by ha a gd ______ f Chinee and an expre hielf freely in it
A pwer B and C deand D age
26 It will be hard tie fr thi year nle yr new plan ______ well
A wrked B i wrking C wrk D ha wrked
27 —Y hldn't have tld her abt the eret!
— ______ ? N ne believe her
A Hw e B What fr C S what D What' p
28 Mt f her pare tie ______ , he till kept n her reearh in the library
A pied B having been pied C t be pied D i pied
29 The ld he ______ the rf wa daaged in a tr i being repaired nw
A where B f whih C that D whe
30 By the end f next nth y ______ yr tdy in high hl
A will have finihed B t have taken C hld have taken D wld have taken
31 Whether the Renin Rad rentrtin prjet an be pleted n tie ha t depend n what the weather nditin are like and ______ de the eqipent i
A hw B whether C what D whih
32 Stdent wh tdy ______ an have re atifatin, be healthier and re effetive
A apprxiately B flexibly C arately D extreely
33 Cheng Yibing' teaate and friend, Zhang Chenglng, a well a any adiene, ______ at the jdge' rpriing preferene
A are atnihed B i atnihing C are atnihing D i atnihed
34 T be hnet, the firt tie I aw hi, I ______ that he wa y frer friend
A haven't regnized B didn't regnize C hadn't regnized D an't regnize
35 —I wnder if I ld e yr wahr
—Of re Jt ______
A be ati B ake yrelf at he C take yr tie D g ptair

单选：
21—2 DBCHB 26—30 CCABA 31—3 ABDBB
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1、 the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.
A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached
答案：A
考点：本题考查非谓语动词。
解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。
2、 One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why
答案：A
考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。
3、 When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
答案：B
考点：本题考查宾语从句。
解析：which引导的句子做know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。
4、 Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.
A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which
答案：C
考点此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句
解析：考察介词+which的用法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy which\that
we may return to in the near future.
5、 our manage objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.
A. Until B. Unless C. If D. After
答案：B

考点：连词
解析：此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部，不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”

6、 Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.
A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce
答案：B
考点：此处考查非谓语动词。
解析：此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做……的途径、方式。the only way to do……,we can imagine 做定语，前面省略了that.
7、 —Here’s your change.

——
A. Thank you. B. Don’t mention it.
C. No problem D. With pleasure.
答案：A
解析：考查日常用语。句意为：“这是找你的零钱。”“谢谢”。A符合语境。B用于回答道谢或道谦；C、D用于回答求助。
8、 In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.
A. the; a B. the; 不填 C.不填; 不填 D.不填; a
答案：D
解析：考查冠词。 most countries此处表泛指，most前不加定冠词the.第二个空处应为“一个高起点的开始”，故用a ,正确答案为D。
9、 — I take the
book out? w
—I'm afraid not.A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need
答案：B
解析：考查情态动词。表请求可用情态动词can, may, could,might,表允许用can, may.
句意为：“我可以将这本书带出去吗？”“恐怕不行”。故应选表情请求的情态动词may。正确答案为B。
10、A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.
A. to question B. to be questioned
C. questioned D. questioning
答案：C
解析：考查非谓语动词作定语。question与students 存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分词。
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