高三词汇复习.doc

III.(1) 用take, bring, fetch, carry等的适当形式或构成的短语造句：
1. ___________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________
(2)（请同学们写出这四个动词的过去时和过去分词）
原形 一般时 过去时 现在分词 过去分词
bring ___________ ___________ ____________ ____________
carry ___________ ___________ ____________ ____________
fetch ___________ ___________ ____________ ____________
take ___________ ___ ____________ ___________
(3) 高考真题预检
1. May I speak to Mr. Thomas, please?
I’m afraid he isn’t in. Would you like to _______ a message?
A. take B. write C. leave D. tell （99年上海题）
比较：If you can’t find Tom I’ll go to his home. Would you like me to __________ a message for you?
A. take B. leave C. bring D. carry
2. These boxes are too heavy for your mother, you’d better _______ them for her.
A. bring B. carry C. take D. fetch （87年上海题）
3. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ________ many good changes in their lives.
A. get through B. resulted from （05重庆题）
C. turned into D. brought about
4. I’m afraid I can’t finish the book within this week.
__________. （训练交际语）
A. Please go ahead B. That’s right （01年上海题）
C. Not at all D. Take your time
（4）翻译加线条的词语：
5. Next time you should take your fishing pole there.（ ）
6. I have brought my fishing pole here this time.（ ）
7. The box is so heavy that we can’t carry it.（ ）
8. I forgot to bring my dictionary here so I must fetch it right away.（ ）
9. I’ve decided to be a dentist because it can ___________ a lot of money.（挣得、带来利润）
10. How many kilos of luggage can I carry with me ?（ ）
11. Air (can) carries sounds.（ ）
12. Today’s evening paper carried weather report saying that it is cloudy late in the morning.（ ）
13. Tom is ill, you’d better / ___________ / ____________ a doctor. (去请)
14. We took many photos where stands a famous tower.（ ）
15. When you are ill and want to stay at home for a day, what can you say to your teacher, “May I take a day off?”（ ）
16. My experience in America was very exciting but it____ me more than thirteen hours to set foot in the U.S.A.（花费）
（5）利用真题进行检查同学们掌握的情况：
(1) If you study hard and attend an ideal university, your career must____________________ 成功/飞黄腾达/颇有起色。
(2) After our shool became a key one it ____________ 焕然一新.
(3) These insects can take on the color of their surroundings.
（这些昆虫能够__________与四周一样的保护色）（96年全国题）
(4) Knowing little of the law has ________ his life-long imprisonment. What a shame! (08年重庆二诊)
A. resulted from B. lain in C. brought on D. cause
(5) We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we _______ your number incorrectly.（04年全国题）
A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about
(6) The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___________ the next year.（98全国题）
A. carrying out B. carry out
C. carried out D. to carry out
(7) Don’t be ________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.（07年辽宁题）
A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in
(8) He began to take political science ________ only when he left school.（07年湖北题）
A. strictly B. truly C. carefully D. seriously
请同学们说出其它以这四个词汇构成的短语(全是高考已考/待考意思)：
bring in _____________________
bring out ____________________
____________教育、培养、使长大
bring about____________________
carry on_________________
_______________获得（奖品）
_______________贯彻、执行、开展、进行
take away __________________
___________取消、脱下、把（目光、思路）从…移开、成功、起飞
____________开始从事、占去、占据（时间、地位、注意力）、拿起
take on_______________
_吸收、改小、领会、欺骗
take out __________________
take after____________________
take place___________________
take … seriously ____________________
take sb. on a tour of sp. = show sb. around = conduct sb. over sp._____________________
take the place of …_______________________
_________记下、拿下、受困扰;
_____________ medicine吃药
_____________ sb’s temperature给某人量体温
take pride in = be proud of… 以……感到自豪
take advantage of = make the most of = make the best of make full / good use of充分利用
__________ sth. for granted认为某事想当然
take one’s time________________________
take office __________________
____________ … for example / as an example以……为例
（6）用take, bring, fetch, carry等的适当形式或它们构成的短语填空：
It _________ us Chinese about 2 decades to win the bid for hosting the 29th Olympic Games. August 8 2008 __________ a hot evening but the the opening ceremony _ in the Bird’s Nest at night. That the opening ceremony __________________ impressed the world. Seeing people from all over the world ------ athletes, presidents, tourists, volunteers ----- while _____________ the ceremony’s atmosphere filled me with pride. How I _________________ / _our country and the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games!
An athlete’s eyes reflecting confidence and perseverance during competition has encouraged us to study hard for the coming NMET 2009. In order to prepare ourselves, we always _________________ our spare time to study and never let anything to do with studies _______________ our time. Only at this moment do we realize that we are ________________ our study plan.
All of us know only strong will, perseverance, courage and confidence can _______________ success.
The success of hosting the 29th Olympic Games made China ___________ a new look before the world.
(7) Understanding the passage:
1. How long did it take China to succeeded in applying for the host?
It’s _________
A. 10 years B. 20 years or so
C. 2 years or so D. about 2 years
2. What does the phrase “ bid for” means in the passage?
It means ________.
A.“投标” B.“申办” C. “申请” D. “举办”
3. What does the word “will” mean in the passage 3?
It means _________.
A. “愿意” B. “遗嘱” C. “ 意志” D. “ 将”
4. What’s the title of the passage?
It’s ___________.
A. Pride Fills My Heart
B. Brave Chinese People
C. Excellent Chinese Athletes
D. Beautiful China
(8) Your Turn:请同学们用take, bring, fetch, carry等的适当形式或它们构成的短语写一篇短文。
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