河南大附中2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、This song reminds me ________ my best friend.
A．with B．for C．of

2、- It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again
一I won't. That's a(n) _____
A．order B．decision C．promise D．agreement
3、The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.
A．left B．leave
C．will leave D．has left
4、You can’t have _____ tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.
A．a good B．a better C．the better D．the good
5、--Could you tell me ?
--Next Monday.
A．when you will go to Beijing B．when will you go to Beijing
C．how will you go to Beijing
6、—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?
—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.
A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere D．somewhere
7、—Excuse me! Do you know ?
—It’s two kilometers away from here.
A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket open
C．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens
8、— May I speak to Judy?
— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.
A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making
9、一What does David often do at weekends
一He often mountains with his friends.
A．climbs B．climbed C．will climb D．is climbing
10、—Remember to write the key words here.
— ______.
A．With pleasure B．That’s right C．Not at all D．Sure, I will
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I always felt sorry for people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot 1 by themselves. 2 seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I didn’t want to treat him or her as a real person.
Then I fainted(晕倒) at Euro Disney 3 low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must 4 for a while after First Aid. 5 I stepped towards the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction!
I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were 6 for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people began to treat me differently at once. People looked down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the 7 they forgot me, the better I will feel.
“I am just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only 8 is that you’ve got legs, and I have wheels. ”
Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I 9 people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are 10 disabled. We should respect every one.
1．A．look around B．talk about C．get around D．make out
2．A．other B．another C．others D．the others
3．A．such as B．because of C．in order to D．for example
4．A．sleep B．break C．leave D．rest
5．A．as B．until C．after D．before
6．A．sad B．fine C．light D．cheap
7．A．faster B．happier C．sooner D．harder
8．A．choice B．advantage C．difference D．difficulty
9．A．needed B．thought C．greeted D．treated
10．A．badly B．truly C．mostly D．likely
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1． (need) friends. We can share secrets 2．our friends and turn to them for h3．when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4．(he).
Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5． happy when you call them by their name b6． you don't forget them.
Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7．(difference) ideas. If you don’t 8．(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need to
have one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9．(member).
All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10．(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Over the years, fried chips have become known worldwide and been enjoyed by adults and children in almost all countries. But do you know the world's First Potato Fry Museum was opened in November, 2013 in Belgium? For the fans of fried chips (French fries), they have a museum of their own!
The world's first museum of chips, was set up by Eddy Van Belle and his son in Belgium. The museum calls itself "the first and only museum for potato fries".
Eddy and his son are always proud of their favorite food. Eddy said, "Over the years, fries have become popular throughout the world We are so proud that they originated from Belgium."
"So it is normal and necessary that the first fried chips museum is opened in Belgium," Eddy added.
The museum is in an ancient building with two floors. The museum shows a lot of exhibits, including ancient potato cutters, chip-making machines and the pictures about the history of potatoes. You can see different potatoes and chips. You can also learn to make chips. It's a great place to learn about the history of fries and enjoy eating them, too! Do you know the biggest fun in the museum? You can eat many kinds of chips!
1．The World’s First Potato Fry Museum was built in __________.
A．America B．Belgium C．England D．Australia
2．Why did Eddy and his son set up the museum in Belgium?
A．Because there are more people interested in fried chips here.
B．Because they are proud that Belgium is their motherland.
C．Because they are the fans of fried chips.
D．Because they want people to know about the history of fries.
3．Which of the following is NOT true about the museum according to the passage?
A．You can see the oldest chip-making machine.
B．You can make the chips by yourself.
C．You can see different kinds of potatoes and chips.
D．You can have fun eating many kinds of chips.
B
14、In general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.
The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.
Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.
People who are relaxing or eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist don’t know why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool.
However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.
1．When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that ________.
A．like warm colours and like cool colours
B．are yellow, red and yellow
C．are warm colours and cool colours
D．are green, blue and purple
2．The people who like warm colours _________.
A．are very hard to get on with others
B．are very easy to get on with others
C．like to stay at home by themselves
D．don’t like to be with others
3．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.
B．The persons who are relaxing don’t want time to pass slowly.
C．Maybe warm colors make people think of warm days.
D．The writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.
4．Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?
A．Because the people who like warm colours are active.
B．Because the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.
C．Because warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.
D．The writer doesn’t tell us the reason.
5．Which is the best title?
A．Two groups of colours B．Cool colours
C．Warm colours D．Colours and people
C
15、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. You may discover something new that you didn’t notice all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride a bike to work and enjoy exercising at the same time without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed into a bag or a small box. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.

Health benefits of bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute
bike ride to and from work threetimes a week
burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like
bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
1．From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very __________.
A．surprising B．exciting
C．popular D．expensive
2．When you are riding your bicycle around your countryside, you may __________.
A．pollute the environment around
B．go everywhere and use a little oil
C．get off your bike and begin to work
D．discover something new that you didn’t notice
3．One of the health benefits from bicycling is that __________.
A．you can fold the bicycle
B．you will be more relaxed
C．you may get fatter and fatter
D．you will be friendly to others
4．From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A．riding bikes is not safer than driving cars
B．we can’t discover anything new at all by driving cars
C．bicycling is enjoyable exercise just for the young
D．bicycling is a kind of low-carbon(低碳) life style
D
16、Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need We are just dealing with the results of thatover-consumptionin the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.
The total amount of packaging（外包装） has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It is 1/3 of a home’s waste in the UK. In many supermarkets, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Besides the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and fish.
Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. For example, supermarkets should encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags.
But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need to face the waste of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.
1．（小题1）What does the underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A．Using too much packaging.
B．Recycling too many wastes.
C．Buying more products than needed.
D．Making more products than necessary.
2．（小题2）Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?
A．It may waste land.
B．It may pollute the food.
C．It may do harm to the living things.
D．It may make the green house effect worse.
3．（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling?
A．It leads to a waste of land.
B．It means burning packaging for energy.
C．It is the only solution to the greenhouse effect.
D．It helps reduce the harm caused by too much packaging.
4．（小题4）Why do people prefer packaged products?
A．Supermarkets encourage them.
B．People care more about packaging.
C．It is necessary for all the products to have package.
D．People think unpackaged products are of poor condition.
5．（小题5）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?
A．Fighting waste is difficult.
B．People don’t waste any more.
C．People only recycle necessary goods now.
D．We should continue our consumer culture.
E
17、In China, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival. But this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei was asked by a reporter in an interview. He said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.
“We all suffered from last month’s smog(雾霾). If we don’t call an end to the firecracker, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday.” said Zhang Wei. He put up a notice in his community in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province. In the notice, he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year’s Spring Festival holiday.
Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Wei’s idea. They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers. The noise used to wake up their babies too early. The babies really needed quiet mornings,
More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.
“My family didn’t buy any fireworks this year. Instead, we donated the money to charity. It’s good for the environment and charity as well.” Internet us