宾语从句单项练习1.doc

单项练习1
1.“I can’t draw well”, he admitted.
He admitted ____________________________________________.
2.“Where can I go?” she asked.
She asked _____________________________________________.
She asks ________ she _________ _________.
3.“Has Lucy been to USA,”I want to know.
I want to know____
4.“What have you bought”,Mum said.
Mum asked me __________________________________________.
Mum asked me _________ _________ _________.
5.“Can you stay with me”,Grandma wondered.
Grandma asked me ______________________________________.
6.“Is this box large enough or not,”the boy asked.
The boy asked _________________________________________.
7.“Is it going to rain?” I don’t know.
I don’t know__________________________________________.
8.“Which umbrella will I choose”,I didn’t decide.
I didn’t decide ______________________________________.
I didn‘t decide __________ umbrella _________ choose.
9.He thought,“was that bridge safe?”
He thought ____________________________________________.
10.The girl realized,“I have made a mistake”.
The girl realized _____________________________________.
11.Did you know,“How is he getting on?”
Did you know ___________________________________________?
12.“I never eat meat,” he explained.
He explained ___________________________________________.
13.“I have found a big flat,”father said to mother.
Father told mother ______________________________________.
14.Tony asked ,“when will you pay me back”.
Tony asked ______________________________________________.
15.“How can I get to the People’s Square,” Jane asked.
Jane asked ______________________________________________.
Jane asked _______ ________ ________ to the people’s Square.
16.“Have you heard from my letter,”I wonder.
I wonder ________________________________________________.
17.“Did Juddy walk to school,” the teacher asked.
The teacher asked________________________________________.
18.Mum told me,“don’t talk to strangers”.
Mum told me ________ ________ talk to stranges.
19.“I will do it tomorrow,” Betty promised.
Betty promised ____________________________the next day.
20.He said,“why didn’t you come”.He asked me ______________________.

1. I didn’t decide when I would leave for Shanghai.
I didn’t decide when to leave for Shanghai.
2. “Is that bridge the world’s longest sea bridge?” Mary asked me.
Mary asked me if/whether that bridge was the world’s longest sea bridge
I didn’t decide how I would go to Shanghai.
I didn’t decide __________ _________ go to Shanghai.
8. “Will he visit his teacher”, I wondered.
I wondered ________ he __________ visit his teacher.
I wonder __________ he __________ visit his teacher.
9. “When does Ben go to school?”, could you tell me?
Could you tell me ___________ Ben ___________ to school?
Could you tell me ______. A. if he will come or not B. if he would come tomorrow
C. when will he come D. what you will do with
I’d like to know ______.
A) when will he give back the MP3 B) whether has he received the e-mail
C) that he has been away D) when she will join in our English evening
1. Could you tell me ________?
A. where you have gone B. what’s wrong with your hand
C. why did you look worried D. whom are you looking for
1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow．_____ he comes，I'll tell you．
A．if；Whether B．whether；Whether C．if；That D．if；If
2．I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow．
A．when does he come B．how will he come
C．if he comes D．whether he'll come
3．Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is？
A．what B．how C．whether D．where
4．Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help？
A．how did he mend B. how he will mend
C．how he had mended D．how would he mend
5．I want to know _________ ．
A．what to do B．how to do C．when to do D．where to do
6．Do you know where _________ now？
A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live
7．Do you know what time _________ ？
A．the train leave B．does the train leave
C．will the train leave D．the train leaves
8．I don't know _________ ．Can you tell me，please？
A．how the two players are old B．how old are the two players
C．the two players are how old D．how old the two players are
9．What did Mike say? He said ____________________.
A. if you were free the next week B. what color was it
C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring
10．Tom asked my friend ________________.
A. where was he from B. that the earth was bigger than the moon
C. when did he come back D. not to be so angry
11． Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.
 A. where does she live   B. Where she lives
C. where did she live  D. where she lived
12． Would you please tell me ________?
A. when did he come home   B. where he would play football
C. if he had seen the film D. why he didn’t watch the game
13.  I don’t know when __________.
A. will the train leave         B. the train will leave
C. would the train leave        D. the train leave
14.  ---We don’t know _____________.
 ---It is said that he was born in Sweden.
A. what he is            B. if he lives here
C. where he comes from         D. which country is he from
15.Let me tell you __________________.
A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost
C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car
16. Could you tell me _____?
A. how can I get to the Bund B. how I could get to the Bund
C. where is the Bund D. where the Bund was
1. 17. I wondered ___________.
A. if did he live here B. whether he is a teacher
C. that he spoke English well D. if she had gone to Japan

A. other B others C. another D. the other E. the others
1. Xu Hu is always ready to help__________.
2. He has a cake in one hand and a knife in __________.
3. Lucy sings better than any________ girl in her class.
4. Some are playing cards and ________ are talking.
5. I don’t like this shirt. Can you show me _______ one?
6. Some of them are still staying and ________ have gone.
7. The mum had a boy baby in one arm and a girl in her ________ arm.
8. Ten students are in the room. One is a boy and _______ are girls.
9. The clock has three hands. One is short and _________ two are long.
10. We should be ready to help__________people.

宾语从句的种类
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.
I am sure (that) he will succeed.
2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如：
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?
He asked whose handwriting was the best.
Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?
I don’t know why the train is late
3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
二. 宾语从句的语序 ：宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如：
I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.
I think (that) you will like this school soon.
Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?
Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.
三. 宾语从句的时态
1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如：
I don’t think (that) you are right.
Please tell us where he is.
Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?
2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时， 过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如：
He asked what time it was.
He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.
He asked if you had written to Peter.
He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.
3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。例如：
Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.
Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.