2022-2023学年河北省承德市隆化县九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、_weather it is! We cant go boating today.AWhat good BWhat terrible CHow terrible2、He didnt wake up he heard the noise.AuntilBwhileCifDbecause3、 The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.Amake . fasterBmake worseCmake . stronger4、Lucy is often heard _ in her room. Yeah, she was born with musical talent.Asing Bsings Csang Dto sing5、Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay6、Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?Yes. It by more and more people around the world.Aaccept Baccepted Cis accepted Dwas accepted7、What a terrible experience I had just now. _, you are safe now. Thats the main thing.AAnywayBExactlyCOtherwiseDMoreover8、Dont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll_ quickly.Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up9、 Can we play soccer here? No, you _ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCwontDmustnt10、-_ have you been collecting stamps? - For five years.AHow oftenBHow manyCHow farDHow long. 完形填空11、“To read letters(读信) is just like meeting face to face.” A TV show(节目) named Letters Alive is very welcome in China now. Its 1 Heilongjiang TV every Friday. Many people like the show and watch it on 2 . They think it is different(不同的) from other shows. Those shows are only for fun, 3 this TV show can teach people some things. Many people come to Letters Alive to read letters, like 4 ， a doctor or a sports player. On the show, they all do the 5 thingreading letters. “Now we can talk by phone or WeChat. But in the old days, the 6 was the only way to say hello to people far away(远方)” One reader says, “When I 7 ， I can see the things behind(在后面) every letter.” The TV show is useful and 8 . It helps people get out of(走出) the busy life. Thats 9 it is very welcome. Every letter is like a small piece of history. People think the TV show always brings 10 back(带回) to the old days. Do you like watching Letters Alive now?1AinBforCatDon2AThursdayBFridayCSundayDSaturday3AandBsoCbutDbecause4Aa gameBa dictionaryCa teacherDa baseball5AhealthyBdifficultColdDsame6AbookBletterCdictionaryDemail7AreadBwatchCbuyDmeet8ArightBrelaxingCboringDsad9AhowBwhatCwhenDwhy10AthemBhimCherDit. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、Would you be able to go through a whole day without using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldnt. Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily without much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of peoples hard work led to the light bulbs invention, which has impacted our lives greatly.The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filament (灯丝). Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白炽) light bulbs. These days, we use energy-saving bulbs that are better for the environment. Nick Holonyak, Jr., an American engineer, invented the first light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the electricity as an incandescent light and lasts far longer.In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light. Then, in 1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didnt shine very long. In the following decades, scientists experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light. In 1860, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the public for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had done. He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light for 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得专利) his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold.Light bulbs were safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average work day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevators and other new places.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn that light bulbs were _ in the past.AcommonBexpensiveChardDgreat2According to the passage, which one invented the first electric light bulbs?ANick Holonyak.BHumphry Davy.CJoseph Swan.DThomas Edison.3According to the passage, what was the main problem in improving light bulbs?AThere was not enough money and engineering support.BThere were no materials that could be used to save power.CScientists from different countries couldnt work together.DIt was hard to find a filament material that shone long.4According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE?ALight bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps.BEdison made it possible to sell light bulbs to the public.CLED can save more power and make peoples work time longer.DLight bulbs make people stay in windowless rooms on work days.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe invention we depend on.BThe great inventers.CThe history of science and technology.DWhat changes building designs?B14、Huaihua Foreign Language SchoolLin Nan, Teacher of EnglishYingfeng Street, Huaihua, ChinaTel:0745-2709348 Fax:[phone]E-mail: LinanBp:1240822018Zip code:418000Daqing Childrens HospitalLiu Hong, Doctor12 Xingling Road, Changchun, Jilin 130027Tel:0431-564597213704358529(mobile) Fax:[phone] E-mail:cclhRed Star FarmZhang Hui, FarmerShangping Village, Zhejiang, 419100Tel: 0745-682619413973098479(mobile) Bp:1270803706Tiantai Taxi CompanyYang Jun, Driver235St. Tongzhi, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 31007Tel:[phone] Fax:[phone]E-mail:hzyi Bp:19923016361We can learn English from _.AYang Jun BZhang Hui CLiu Hong DLi Nan2You may telephone _ for help if your grandmother is ill.AYang Jun BZhang Hui CLiu Hong DLi Nan3We can call _ when we want to take a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station.A13973098479 B0745-2709348C1992301636 D137043585294Of the four, we cant send fax to the _.Adriver Bteacher Cdoctor Dfarmer5If you have some questions about your health, please send an E-mail to _.ALinan BcclhChzyi DhhmxC15、Three students are choosing a course at the West Midlands College of Technology.1（小题1）We can learn from the passage that Clara is a(an) _ person.Apatient Bactive Cgentle Dtraditional2（小题2）Taka wants to learn _ with computers from the Information Technology Course.Ahow to design clothesBhow to make photos betterChow to draw wellDhow to be a nice tour guide3（小题3）Besides the Performing Arts Course, _ might be another good choice for Ben.Athe Leisure and Tourism CourseBthe Sports Studies CourseCthe Information Technology CourseDthe Fashion Designing CourseD16、 Last Monday John went downtown. After John spent a long time shopping downtown, he got very hungry. Across the street there was a McDonalds. He didnt usually eat at fast food restaurants and didnt know what to order. When he looked at the menu, it was hard for him to make a decision. Not only were there ten similar types of hamburger dinners, but there were also fish and chicken dinners. He didnt know what to choose. He thought of asking the cashier for help, but she didnt look very friendly. At last he chose a small chicken meal. With so many choices, its not very fast food! he thought.1Why did John go downtown last Monday?AHe went shopping.BHe bought some clothes.CHe went to eat at the fast food restaurant.DHe bought fast food.2Why didnt John know what to order at McDonalds?AHe didnt like fast food.BHe didnt mind fast food.CHe couldnt stand fast food.DHe didnt eat there very often.3What made it hard for John to decide what to eat?AHe was in a hurry.BHe wasnt very hungry.CThere were too many choices.DThe menu was difficult to read.4Why didnt John ask the cashier for help?AHe didnt like the cashier.BHe couldnt stand the cashier.CThe cashier was busy.DThe cashier looked unfriendly.5Why did John think the fast food was not fast?AIt took him a long time to decide what to order.BThe cashier didnt bring him his meal for an hour.CThe cashier was not friendly.DThe restaurant was too far from the downtown.E17、On October 31st, 2015, the official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children for every couple. That meant that the countrys one-child policy came to an end.To control the population growth, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?In fact, China began relaxing the policy in January, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother or father was an only child. The change was thought as a major liberalization (解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (数据) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than expected would like to have a second baby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million couples under the new policy. However, only 1 million couples applied (申请) to have a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time. Chinas government has said that China will become the country with the most old people in the world in just 15 years, with more than 400 million people over the age of 60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets married to another only child, they two have to take care of two old couples, the stress seems really heavy. To solve the problem of theagingpopulation, one-child policy isnt suitable any more, and two-child policy is needed and necessary.1The official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children forevery couple _.Ain 1970 Bin January, 2015Cin January, 2014 Don October 31st, 20152The underlined word “aging” probably means _ in the passage.A年龄 B老龄化 C时代 D边缘3In January, 2015, the figures (数据) showed that _.Afewer people than expected would like to have a second babyBmore people than expected would like to have a second babyConly 1 million couples under the new policy could have a second childDabout 11 million couples under the new policy applied to have a second child4According to the passage, we know that _.AChina started one-child policy in the 1980sBtwo-child policy isnt suitable any more nowCChina will have the most old people in the world in just 15 yearsDChina will have less than 400 million people over the age of 60 in 15 years5The passage is mainly about _.AChinese populationBChinese one-child policyCChinese economy (经济)DChinese two-child policyF18、Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping, made a speech at the United Nations General Assembly high-level meeting through a video in September in 2018. The speech aimed to call for global efforts to put an end to the epidemic (流行病). Peng became World Health Organizations Goodwill Ambassador(亲善大使）for TB (肺结核）and HIV/AIDS in 2011. She shared her feelings and experiences with the attendees of the meeting, which took place in the UN headquarters in New York. She also shared the touching stories of the heroes in China who have been selflessly dedicated to the cause of fighting TBPeng said that the control and prevention of the epidemic disease in China have made rapid progress and the patients are being diagnosed (诊断）and treated more timely and effectively. She also pointed out such progress has been made because of the great importance that the Chinese government and the entire society have attached to the cause as well as the enthusiastic participation of about 700,000 volunteers. “Thanks to joint efforts of governments, international organizations, specialists and volunteers, the control and prevention of the epidemic on the global level have scored important achievements, but mankind still faces severe challenges in the aspect”, Peng said. In the video, she asked all countries in the world to join hands and do their best to change the life of the millions of people who are affected by TB and end the global epidemic .Many Chinese are proud of Peng, the first lady of China, not only because of her beautiful English pronunciation and fluent expressions, but also because of her hard work for the well being of mankind and her hard work for improvement. Her video inspired many Chinese to fight with illness as well as to learn a foreign language better.1Pengs purpose of making the speech at the United Nations General Assem