M5U1project.doc

M5 U1 Getting along with others Project导学案
Language points:
1. Amada and her friend, Sharon, are sitting on the sofa, talking.
现在分词talking 在句子中充当_____________，它与sitting 这个动作同时发生。
Mr. Smith and his friends sat in the garden, __________________ (chat).

2. One day Robert was so curious that he asked Amanda what they talked about, but he replied, “We’re best friends. We talk about almost everything---film stars, pop songs, recipes, everything!”
so…that…引导___________从句，意为____________________. what they talked about为_________从句。

3. When (he was) asked, they usually hesitate before responding,…(P18)
当被问及这个问题的时候，他们往往在回答之前都要犹豫一下……
点拨：句中“when +过去分词”作时间状语，与句子的主语是被动关系，这种结构也可以看作是时间状语从句 “when they are asked…”的省略形式。与句子的主语是主动关系时用现在分词。
When (he was) asked why he did it, he said it was his duty.
当被问到他问什么做此事时，他说这是他的职责。
When deciding what is most important in life, some people choose money, while others choose things like security and comfort.
Look out for cars when crossing the street.
过街时注意车辆。
点津： 状语从句的省略原则
在时间、地点、条件、方式和让步状语从句中，如果从句主语和主句主语相同或者从句主语是it, 且从句中的谓语动词含有be 动词的某种形式时，可省略从句中的主语和be 动词的某种形式。
You can use my computer if(it is) necessary. 如果需要的话，你可以用我的电脑。
Practice: When ____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared

4. The qualities (that boys and girls consider important in a friend) seem to be the same, regardless of the basis of these friendships.
that boys and girls consider important in a friend为________从句，that 在从句中充当_______的成分。regardless of 意为______________.

5. However, if I had ended our friendship, we would have both learnt nothing.
* 此句中使用了虚拟语气，表达一种与过去事实不符的假设。
当我们需要表达一种与过去事实不符的假设、愿望时，我们常使用下列句型：
If 主语+ had (not) done + … , 主语+ would / could / might / should (not) + have done + ….
e.g. 如果她昨天没有帮助我的话，我不可能及时完成工作。
If she ______________________ yesterday, I _____________________ my work in time.
如果收到邀请的话，我会去参加昨天的音乐会的。
If I ___________________ an invitation, I ____________________ the concert yesterday.

巩固检测
I.单词拼写
1. The government has been ____________(谨慎)in its response to the report.
2. You owe him an ______________ (道歉)for what you said.
3. They showed no _____________ (仁慈)to the enemy.
4. The information received relates to national ____________(安全).
5. There was a long ___ (停顿)before she answered.
6. The story has attract _____________ (全世界)attention.
7. She _____________(克服)injury to win the Olympic gold medal.
8. I can’t go out—I’ve got to do some ______________ (复习)for my exams.
II. 完成句子
1. I finally_______________________ (打通) Li Ping on her mobile phone.
2. We will continue the race, ___________________________ (不管天气如何).
3. Their relationship ___________________(建立在……基础之上)each other’s help and support.
4. Can we _____________________________(指望)him to support us?
5. He _________________________(最后会锒铛入狱)if he’s not careful.
6. ____________________________ (有可能)interest rates will increase.
III. 单项填空
1. She managed to ____ her shyness, and stepped forward to introduce herself.
A. overcome B. cure C. defeat D. hold
2. Mr. Johnson was disappointed with his students for having a passive learning_____.
A. result B. progress C. attitude D. energy
3. The body often _____ to stress by becoming ill.
A. replies B. responds C. refers D. turns
4. The Brazilian novel the Alchemist is said _____ into over twelve languages by the end of last year.
A. to be translated B. being translated
C. having been translated D. to have been translated
5. You may rely on _____ that she won’t be late.
A. her B. it C. them D. those
6. I think a map is ____ to you when you are traveling in a new city.
A. of great help B. great helpful
C. of the help D. of no help
7. I’ve always wanted an MP5 and I’ve just saved enough money to buy _____.
A. the one B. that C. it D. one
8. –The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.
- Don’t worry. We have already ____ two thirds of it.
A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away
9. ____ I admit that there are problems, I don’t think that they cannot be solved.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
10. The poor farmer shouldn’t have shown mercy ____ the cruel snake.
A. for B. to C. on D. at
11. We are always warned not to act____ what will happen afterwards.
A. in the event of B. as a result of C. regardless of D. in spite of
12. We should have heard from Mary recently. I wonder why she ____ to us by now.
A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write C. won’t write D. hadn’t write
13. Everyone in the village hoped that he would ____ after a few days’ treatment.
A. pick up B. come up C. keep up D. end up
14. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition, she seemed ____ it pretty well.
A. to prepare B. preparing
C. having prepared D. to have prepared
15. –Is it all right if I keep this photo?
- _____.
A. No, you don’t B. No, it shouldn’t
C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t keep it

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