汽车变速器英语词汇.doc

（副变速器）变速杆 range selector按钮控制 finger-tip control半自动换档机械式变速器 semi-automatic mechanical transmission半自动液力变速器 semiautomatic transmission包角 scroll泵轮 impeller边斜角（进出口） bias(entrance and exit)变矩比 torque ratio变矩范围 torque conversion range变矩系数 torque ratio变容式液力变矩器 variable capacity converter变速叉 shifting fork (gear shift fork)变速齿轮 transmission gear变速齿轮比（变速比） transmission gear ratio变速齿轮组 change gear set变速杆 stick shift(gear shift lever)变速轨（拨叉道轨） shift rail变速器 transmission (gearbox)变速器输出轴 transmission output shaft变速器输入轴 transmission input shaft变速器中间轴 transmission countershaft变速器轴的刚度 rigidity of shaft变速器主动齿轮轴 transmission drive gear shaft变速器主轴 transmission main shaft变速踏板 gear shift pedal操纵杆 control lever槽导变速 gate change长行星齿轮 long planet gear常啮齿轮 constant mesh gear常啮合齿轮传动 constant mesh transmission常压式同步器 constant pressure synchronizer超速档变速器 over drive transmission超限换档 overrun shift传动比 gear ratio带主减速器的变速器 final driving transmission单向离合器 one-way clutch单向离合器换档 freewheel shift导轮可反转的变矩器 torque converter with reversal reactor倒档 reverse gear倒档中间齿轮 reverse idler gear低速档 bottom gear(low speed gear)第二档 second gear第一档 first gear电磁阀调压阀 solenoid regulator valve电液式自动换档系统 electronic -hydraulic automatic电子同步变速装置 electronically synchronized transmission assembly调压阀 pressure -regulator valve调制压力 modulated pressure定输入扭矩特性 constant input torque performance定轴式液力变速器 countershaft transmission定子 stator动力换档 power shift动力换档过程 timing动力相似 dynamic similarity动力助力换档变速器 power assisted shift transmission短行星齿轮 short planet gear多级变速器 multi-speed transmission多中间轴变速器 multi-countershaft transmission反拖特性 coast performance方向盘式变速 column shift (handle change)分动齿轮（分动机构） transfer gear分动箱（分动器） transfer case分动箱控制杆 transfer gear shift fork分段式多档变速器 sectional type multi-speed transmission分流式液力变速器 split torque drive transmission辅助变速器 auxiliary gear box副变速器 splitter副轴 counter shaft副轴齿轮 counter shaft gear高速档 top gear(high gear)固定轴式变速器 fixed shaft transmission惯性式同步器 inertial type of synchronizer过载系数 overloading ratio后油泵 gear pump (output pump )滑差 slip滑动齿轮 sliding gear滑动齿轮变速器 sliding gear transmission滑动齿轮传动 sliding -gear transmission缓冲压力 compensator or trimmer pressure换档 shift换档点 shift point换档定时 property of automatic shift换档阀 shift valve换档规律 process of power shift换档机构 gearshift换档循环 shift schedule换档元件 engaging element换档指令发生器 shift pattern generator回油泵 scavenge oil pump机械式变速器 mechanical transmission级 stage几何相似 geometry similarity继动阀 relay valve