幼儿英语教师应掌握的日常用语.docx

幼儿英语教师应掌握的日常用语
一、来、离园（Come to and Leave the Kindergarten）
1、入园师生打招呼、问好 (Greetings in the Morning)
1) Good morning! (Morning!) 早上好！
Good morning, teacher. 早上好，老师。
2) Hello Lily! 你好，丽丽。
Hello Mr. Liu! ( Mrs. Liu / Ms. Liu / Miss Liu /principal) 你好，刘先生 / 太太 / 女士 / 小姐 / 园长。
备注：/mister/ /misiz/ /miz/ /mis/
3) Hello sweetie! 你好，宝贝儿！
4) Nice to see you. 很高兴见到你。
Nice to see you, too. 我也是。
备注：Glad to see you. / Pleasure to see you. / Pleased to see you.
5) What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？
My name is Lily. (I’m Lily. / Lily. ) 我叫丽丽。
6) Which class are you in? 你是那个班的小朋友？
I’m in junior class 2. senior class 1 / preschooler class 3 / nursery class 2 / baby class 4)
我在小2班。（大1班/学前班3班/托管2班/ 婴儿4班）
7) Who is your classroom teacher? 你的班主任是谁啊？
My teacher is Jessie (Ms. Tong) 我的班主任是杰西。（佟老师）
8) How old are you? 你几岁了？
I’m 4 years old. (I’m 4. / 4. ) 我四岁了。
9) Are you a boy or a girl? 你是个男孩还是个女孩？
I’m a girl. (boy) 我是个女孩儿。
10) How are you today. 你好啊。
Fine. Thank you!
Very well. Thank you!
Good. Thank you!
I’m happy today. And you?
11) Are you ok? 你还好吗？
Yes, I’m ok. 我挺好的。
12) Say Good bye to your daddy (mommy, grandma, grandpa).
和爸爸，妈妈，奶奶，爷爷说再见吧。
Good bye Daddy. 再见爸爸。

2、入园后教师基本指令(Instructions in the Morning)
1) Boys and girls, line up here. 孩子们，在这里排队。
2) Follow me, please. 请根我来。
3) Be quiet, please. 请安静。
4) Be quick, please. 请动作迅速。
5) Please come on in. 请进。
6) Come here. Come to me. 来我这里。（过来。）
7) Let’s go to the classroom. 我们一起去教室。
8) Let’s go upstairs. 我们一起上楼。
9) Watch out for the stairs. / Look out. 留心台阶。
10) Please take off your coats, children. 孩子们，请脱下外套。
11) Fold your coats and put them there (on the first shelf).
把大衣叠好，放在这里。（放在架子的第一格上）
12) Sit down, please. 请坐。
13) Don’t cry. Be good. 别哭了，乖。
14) Put away your toys. 把玩具拿走。
15) Put the toys in the toy-box. 把玩具放到玩具箱里。
16) Water the flowers / plants. 给花（植物）浇点水。
17) Is everyone here? 所有的小朋友都到了么？
18) Take roll. / Roll call. 点名
19) Now, let’s have a roll call. 现在，我们点名啦。
20) When you hear your name, please stand up and say, ‘I’m here!’.
当你听到自己的名字时，站起来说：“我在这儿。” 。
21) Who is not here? / who is absent? 谁没有来啊？
22) Why are you late? 为什么你迟到了？
23) What day is today? 今天星期几？
24) What’s the weather like today? / How’s the weather today? 今天天气如何？
25) Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日？
26) Move the tables and the chairs that way. 把桌椅往那边挪挪。
27) Time’s up. 时间到了。
28) That’s all for today. 今天就到这里。
29) It’s time to go home. 该放学回家啦
30) Say good bye to your teacher and classmates. 和老师和同学们说再见。
3、离园师生道别、祝愿 (Leave Taking and Good Wishes)

1) See you tomorrow, sweetie. 明天见，宝贝儿。
See you, Miss. 再见，老师（女性老师）
2) See you next week. 下周见。
Take care! 保重。
3) Have a good (nice) weekend! 周末愉快！
4) Be good. 你要乖啊。
5) Don’t forget the homework. 别忘记做作业啊。

二、梳洗、点心和午餐 （Washing, Snack, and Lunch）
1、上厕所和洗手 （In the toilet）
1) Go to the toilet. / Go pee-pee. / Go pooh-pooh. 去厕所。去小便。去大便。
2) May I go pee-pee? / May I go pooh-pooh? 我能去小便么？我能去大便么？
Yes, please. Go ahead. 好的，去吧。
3) Anybody needs to go for a pee-pee / pooh-pooh? 有人需要上厕所么？
Teacher, me. 老师，我要去。
4) Please go to the toilet / bathroom, boys go first. 男孩先去洗手间。
5) Tuck your shirt in, sweetie. 宝贝儿，把衬衫放进裤子了。
6) Pull up your pants. 把裤子往上提提。
7) Go wash your hands first. 先去洗洗手。
8) Roll up your sleeves. 卷起袖子。
9) Use some soap. （Put some soap on your both hands）用香皂洗手。
10) Rinse your soap off. 把肥皂冲干净。
11) Don’t shake your hands. 别乱甩手。
12) Dry your hands with your towel. 用毛巾把手擦干。
13) Turn the tap（faucet） off, when you have done. 洗完手后，把水龙头关了。
14) Show me your hands, now. 现在，让我看看你的小手。
Are they (your hands) clean? 干净了么？
Yes, very clean. 是的，非常干净。
15) Please don’t push. 不要推搡。

2、午餐和点心 (Lunch and Snack Time)
Before Lunch
1) Are you thirsty? / Are you hungry? 你渴吗？/ 你饿吗？
2) Please take your cup. 请拿你的杯子。
3) Have some water. 喝点水。
4) It’s time for lunch. (breakfast, dinner) 到吃午餐的时间了。
备注：Lunch time. / Time for lunch. 吃午饭啦。
5) Lunch is ready. 午餐准备好了。
6) Get ready for lunch, children. 孩子们，准备吃午餐了。
7) Please go wash your hands before eating. 请吃饭前洗手。
8) Have you washed your hands yet? 你洗手了没有？
Yes, I have. 是的，我洗过了。
备注：Did you wash your hands? 你洗手了么？Yes, I did. 是的，洗了。
9) Helpers, set the table, please. 值日生（小帮手们），请摆放好桌子。
10) Please take a seat and sit down. 请找个位子，坐下来。
11) Please sit at the table quietly. 请安静地坐到饭桌前。
12) Please keep the table clean. 请保持桌面干净。
13) Do you need a spoon or chopsticks? 你用勺子还是筷子？
14) Take some more chopsticks. 在那些筷子来。

During Lunch
15) This is your rice. Here you are. 这是你的米饭。 给你。
Thank you. 谢谢。
16) Would you like some rice（soup）? 你想要一些米饭（汤）？
备注：Some soup? 来点汤？
Sure. / Ok. / Yes, please. / No, thank you. 好的。/ 不了，谢谢。
Do you want some soup? / Would you like some soup?
17) Eat a little more. 在多吃一点。
备注：Have some more. 再来点。
18) Those who want more please raise your hands. 还想要的小朋友请举手。
19) Want some more? 还要么？
备注：Do you want some more?
20) Eat them up. 都吃完。
备注：Please finish it. 把它吃完。
21) Don’t waste food. 别浪费粮食。
备注：Try to finish everything in your bowl (plate)，please. 请尽量吃干净碗里的食物，不浪费。
22) Eat some meat (vegetables). 吃些肉（蔬菜）。
备注：Meat (vegetables) is good for you. 吃些肉（蔬菜）对你有好处哦。
23) Try not to spill food or soup on the table. 小心别把食物和汤弄到桌子上。
24) Put the bones in your plate. 把骨头和鱼刺放到盘子里。
25) Is it delicious? 它好吃吗？
Yes, it is. / Yes, it tastes good! / Yes. Yummy! / Yes. It’s delicious. 好吃极了。

Table Manners
26) Don’t spill your food on the table. 别把你的食物洒在桌子上。
27) Don’t play with your food. 别玩食物。
28) Eat properly. 好好吃。
29) No talking while eating. 吃饭时不说话。
备注：Be quiet. / Hush. / No talking, please. / Sh! Eat quietly. 不讲话。
30) Don’t look around. Finish your food quickly. 别东张西望的。快点吃完。
31) Take your time. Chew slowly. 别急，慢慢咀嚼。
32) Hold your bowl well. 端好碗。

After Lunch
33) Are you full? 饱了吗？
34) Wipe your mouth. 擦嘴。
备注：Clean your mouth.
35) Rinse out your mouth. 漱口。
备注：Rinse your mouth out. / Rinse your mouth.
36) Pick up the scraps and put them in the bin. 把剩饭剩菜拾起来，丢到垃圾箱里。
37) Put your bowls, plates, chopsticks, and spoons in the basin. 把筷子，勺子，碗碟等放到盆子里。
38) Helpers, please clean up the table. 值日生，请把桌子擦干净。
39) Did you enjoy your lunch? 午饭吃得好么？
Yes, I did. Thank you. 很好，谢谢。

Snack Time
40) Now, it’s time for a snack. 现在是吃点心时间。
备注：Snack time. / Time for a snack.
41) I’d like to let one of you hand out the fruit. 我想请一个小朋友来发水果。
42) Who wanna help? 谁来分？
Teacher, me. / Let me, please. 我想帮忙分水果。
备注：Who wants to help?
43) Sit on your chair and wait, please. 请坐在小椅子上等待。
44) Don’t leave your chair. 不许离开小椅子。
45) Put your hands on your knees. 把手放在膝盖上。
46) Rest your heads and hands on the table and don’t speak. 趴在桌子上，不讲话。
47) I’ll give the fruit to the quiet children first. 我先给安静的小朋友发水果。
备注：Give the fruit to the quiet children first. 先给安静的小朋友发水果。
48) Now, you may eat. 现在你可以吃啦。
49) Drink your milk. 喝牛奶。
50) Eat some cookies. 吃些饼干。
51) Eat a cake. 吃一个蛋糕
备注：Eat a piece of cake. 吃一块蛋糕。
52) Kids Look, you can peel an orange （a banana）like this.
孩子们，看，你们可以这样剥橘子皮(香蕉皮)。
53) Who is thirsty? You can go for a glass of water. 谁口渴了？你可以去喝杯水。
54) What shall we do after (before) we have a snack?
我们吃完点心后（在吃点心前）做点什么呢？
55) Let’s go out for a walk. 让我们出去走走。

三、午休 （Nap）
1) Please go to the toilet before you go to bed. 请睡觉前先去洗手间。
2) Go to bed. / Time to take a nap. 午睡了。
3) Please take off your shoes and clothes. 请脱鞋和衣服。
4) Fold your clothes nicely. 把衣服叠好。
5) Put your clothes on your chairs. 把脱下来的衣服放到椅子上。
6) Please put your shoes under your chairs. 请把脱下来的鞋子放到椅子下面。
7) Please fold your clothes and put them beside your pillow. 请把衣服叠好放在枕头旁边。
8) Please close your eyes. No talking. Have sweet dreams. 请闭上眼睛，不要说话，做个美梦。
9) Cover yourself with your quilt (blanket). 盖好被子。
10) Get under the cover. / Tucked in. 钻进被窝。
11) Be quiet, please. 轻轻的。
12) Don’t cover your face. 别蒙脸睡。
13) Wake up, please. 醒一醒。
14) Get up, children. 起床拉，孩子们。
备注：Time to get up.
15) Please help me wake up the children beside you. 请帮助我叫醒旁边的小朋友。
16) Dress yourself quickly, please. 请赶快穿好衣服。
备注：Put on your clothes. 穿上衣服。
17) Make your little bed. 整理你的小床。
18) Hurry! / Buck up! 动作迅速。
19) Comb your hair. / brush your hair. 梳头。
20) Do you need any help? 你需要帮助么？
Yes, please. / Help me, please. / Can you help me? 是的，谢谢。
21) Let me zip your shirt up. 我来帮你把衬衫拉锁拉上。
22) Let me button up your coat. 我帮你把外套扣子扣好。
23) Put on your shoes. Tie your shoelace. 穿上鞋。系上鞋带。
24) Let’s have a rest. You may go to the toilet. 我们休息一下，你们可以上厕所。
25) Please flush the water after using the toilet. 上完厕所，请冲水。
26) Please wash your hands before you come back. 请回来前洗手。
27) Remember to turn off the faucet. 记得关水龙头。
28) Don’t leave the faucet running, please. 不要让水龙头一直流水。

四、游戏活动（Play Time）
1) Play time. 游戏时间。
2) Pick it up. 捡起来。
3) Come on. Let’s play together. 来，我们一起玩。
4) Let’s play a game. 我们一起玩一个游戏。
5) Let’s play a new game. 我们一起玩一个新游戏。
6) Let’s play a guessing game. 我们玩游戏猜猜猜。
7) Who wants to play a game? 谁想玩游戏？
8) The name of the game is … 游戏的名字是…
备注： The name is called …
9) Everybody, hands in hands and make a circle. 孩子们，手拉手围成一个圈。
备注：Stand up and form a circle. / Stand in a circle. 站成一个圈。
10) Let’s have a role play. 我们玩角色扮演。
11) Let’s start the role play. 我们开始角色扮演游戏。
12) Put the toys in order. 把玩具摆放整齐。
13) Build the blocks. 搭积木。
14) Exchange toys with sb. 交换玩具。
15) Be polite, please. 要有礼貌。
16) Do you need my help? / Can I help you? 要我帮助你么？
17) Don’t fight for toys. 别抢玩具。
18) Look for a friend. 找朋友。
19) Don’t run. 别跑
20) Walk, please. 请走路，别跑。
21) Paper, scissors, stone. (Rock, paper, scissors. ) 石头，剪子，布。
22) Close your eyes and no peeking. 闭上眼睛，不可以偷看。
23) Are you ready? 准备好了么？
Yes, ready. 是的，好了。（Yes, I’m ready.）
24) 1, 2, 3, go! 1，2，3，开始。
25) Ready? Go! 预备，开始。
26) You win a point. 你赢了一分 （You lose a point. 你输了一分。）
27) You have to sit down. / You should go back to your seat. 你回去坐好。
28) Whose turn? 该谁了？
It’s my turn. / It’s Lily’s turn. 轮到我了。 轮到丽丽了。
29) Wait for your turn. / Take turns. 等轮到你再玩。
30) Come on. Have a try. 来吧，试试看。
31) Will you try? 你来试试么？
32) What a pity! 真遗憾，就差一点。
33) Let’s say, ‘Winner, winner, yeah, yeah, yeah.’ 说：“我赢了。”
Winner, winner, yeah, yeah, yeah. 我赢了。自我庆祝。
34) You are the winner. Congratulations! 恭喜！你赢了。
35) The fastest team wins. 最快的对获胜。
36) I’ll divide you into two teams. 我把你们分成两组。
37) Your team gets a point. 你们组得一分。
38) Let’s see how many points you’ve got. 让我们看看你们都得了多少分。
39) Toss the dice. / Throw the dice. 掷色子。
40) Please follow the rules. 请遵守游戏规则。
41) Let’s play it again. / One more time. 再玩一次。
42) Can we play the game once more? / Can we do it again? / One more time? 再玩一次行么？
43) Game is over. Count you stickers. 游戏结束了。数一数你们的小贴纸。
44) Better luck next time. 下次好运。
45) Let’s play house together. 我们一起玩过家家吧。
Ok. Let’s. 好的。

五、室外活动（Outdoor Activities）

1、在操场上 (In the playground )
1) Line up! 排队。
2) Attention! 立正。
3) At ease! 稍息。
4) Count off from the right. 从右边开始报数。
Number off from the left. 从左边开始报数。
Count off. Start from Lily to the left. 报数。 从丽丽开始向左报数。
5) Go one after another. 一个跟着一个走。
6) Button your coat, please. 衣服扣好扣子。
7) Please tie your shoes. 系好鞋带。
8) Wipe off your sweat. 擦擦汗。
Warm-up (adj, n) 热身
Warm up (v) 热身
Let’s warm up. 我们做热身运动
Let’s do warm-up exercises.
Let’s do warming up.
Let’s do warm-ups.
Let’s play a warm-up game.
Let’s sing a warm-up song.
9) Be careful! / Watch out! 小心。
10) Try! / Have a try. 试一试。
Try again. 再试试。
11) Be brave. 勇敢些。
Be a boy. 象个男孩子样。
12) Go! / ___ team, go, go, go. 加油。
13) Take a break. / Have a rest. 休息一下。
5 minutes break. / let’s take a 5 minutes break. 休息5分钟
14) Come here. 过来。
Go there. 过去。
15) Come on, children. Let’s do morning exercises. 来吧，孩子们，我们一起做早操。
16) Move back a bit. 向后过去一点。
Move up a bit. 向前过来一点。
17) Step backward. 向后跨。
Step forward. 向后跨。
18) High jump/ jump high跳高
Try how high you can jump? 试试看你能跳多高？
You jumped 1 meters high. 你跳了1米高。
19) Long jump/ jump far跳远
Try how far you can jump? 试试看你能跳多远？
You jumped 1 meters. 你跳了1米远。
20) Jump rope / skip rope / rope jumping / rope skipping 跳绳（v phrase/ n）
I can jump rope. I can jump rope 100 times in a minutes, can you?
Do you like rope jumping?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
21) Let’s play ball. 我们玩球吧。
22) Throw the ball to me. 把球丢给我。
23) Catch the ball. 接住球。
24) Throw and catch the ball. 接抛球。
25) Bounce the ball like this. 象这样拍球。
26) Walk fast. 快走。
Walk slow. 慢走。
27) Run slowly. / jog 慢跑
28) Break the game rules. 犯规。
29) Look ahead. Stand in a line. 向前看。 对齐。
30) Crawl on the cushion 垫上爬。
31) Mime a bird. 模仿小鸟。
32) One, two, three, go. 1，2，3，开始。
33) Turn left. 向左转。
Turn right. 向右转。
34) What do you want to play on? 你想玩什么？
I want to play on the slide. 我想玩滑梯。
35) Do you want to play on the seesaw? 你想玩跷跷板么？
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的，想玩。/ 不，不想玩。
36) Can I play on the swing? 我可以荡秋千么？
Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 是的，可以。/ 不行。

2、外出 (Outing)
1) It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 天多好啊，是吧？
2) Let’s go to the zoo. (park, garden) 我们去动物园吧。（公园，花园）
3) Get into lines, hand in hand. 手拉手，牌号对。
4) What a beautiful flower! 多美丽的花啊！
5) How many flower do you see? 你们看见多少朵花？
6) Let’s count the flowers. 我们一起数一数吧。
7) What color are these flowers? 这些花是什么颜色的？
8) Look, a butterfly. 看，有只蝴蝶。
9) What can a butterfly do? 蝴蝶可以做什么？

10) Let’s go to the exhibition. 我们去看展览吧。
11) Don’t touch it, please. 别碰它。
12) Don’t play in the street. 别在马路上玩耍。
13) Keep going. Don’t stop. 继续走啊。
14) Don’t run around. 别到处跑。
15) Follow me. 跟着我。
16) Don’t fight. 别打架。
17) Get on the bus. 上车。
18) Get off the bus. 下车。
19) Take care of your belongs. 看好你的东西。

六、室内活动（Indoor activities）
1、教学活动 （circle time）
1) Stand up! Sit down! 起立。坐下。
2) Find your seat, boys and girls. 孩子们，找到自己的座位。
3) Move your chairs this way. 往这边挪一下你们的椅子。
4) Put your chairs around me. 把小椅子摆到我身边。
5) Sit up straight. 做直了。
6) Time for class. / Let’s begin our class. 开始上课了。
7) Attention, please. 请注意。
8) Listen to me. Listen carefully. 听我说。仔细挺好。
9) Pay attention to your teacher. 注意听老师讲。
10) There’s so much noise. Quiet please, everybody. 太吵了。大家，安静。
11) Come to the blackboard. 到黑板这里来。
12) Go back to your seat. 回到座位上去。
13) Speak in English. / In English please. 用英语说。
14) What’s in the picture？图片上有什么？
15) What’s the word? 这是什么字？
16) What’s this? / What’s that? 这是什么？ 那是什么？
17) Are you listening? 你们在听么？
18) What did you hear? 你们听到什么了？
19) Look at the picture. 看图片。
20) Raise your hands before you speak. 说话前要举手。
21) Put down your hands. 把手放下。

22) Speak up. / Louder, please. 大点声音。
23) Sh.。。 Lower your voice. 虚，小声点。
24) Don’t talk loudly. 别大声说话。
25) Let’s sing (read) all together. 我们一起唱（读）。
26) Think it over. 想一想。
27) Work harder. 努力些。
28) Help each other. 相互帮助一下。
29) Open your books. 打开书。
Close your books. 合上书。
30) Take out your books. 拿出你的书
Take out a piece of paper. 拿出一张纸。
31) Turn to page 7. 翻到第七页。
32) Pass me the book. 把书递给我。
33) Get me that book. 把那本书拿给我。
34) Put your book away. 把书放到一边。
35) Read / Repeat after me. 跟我说。
36) Listen to the tape. 听磁带。
37) Who wanna try? / Who wants to try? 谁来试试？
38) I’ll show you