M4U2晨读.doc

Module 4 Unit 2晨读材料及检测 2014-2-27

I 单词自查

3

1. committee n.
2. significance n. significant adj.
3. wrestling n.
4. male n/adj. female
5. contemporary adj.
6. championship n. champion n.
7. flame n.
8. absence n. absent adj.
9. gymnastics n.
10. boundary n.
11. stadium n.
12. citizen n. civil adj.
13. association n. associate v.
14. routine n./adj.
15. origin n. original adj.
16. frequent adj. frequently adv.
17. technique n. technical adj.
18. continent n.
19. budget n./v.
20. outdoors ad.
21. remove v.
22. shot n.
23. referee n.
24. whistle n./v.
25. bitter adj. bitterly adv.
26. meanwhile adv.
27. precious adj.
28. medal n.
29. eagle n.
30. goal n.
31. tie vt. 打成平局；系，绑，捆
32. power n. powerful adj.
33. delighted adj. delight n/vt,
delightful adj.
34. honour n. honourable adj.
35. compete vi. competition n.

competitive adj. competitor n.

II. 重点短语

1. in honor of
2. side by side
3. hang on
4. come up
5. lead the way
6. keep ……under control
7. make way for
8. hope for
9. every four years
10. be related to
11. realize one’s dream
12. compete for medals
13. make contributions to
14. pass sth. on (to) sb.
15. be similar to

III. 重点句型
1．He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in peace.
　make it＋adj./n.＋(for sb.)to do sth.
“使……怎么样”，其中it是形式宾语，不定式(短语)为真正宾语。
[仿写]　虽然年龄大了，他仍习惯于参加一些体力劳动。
He makes________ to take part in some physical labor though he is old.
2．At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia when he became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the men's 110­metre hurdles.
　the first/last (one/person) to do sth.意为
“第一个/最后一个做某事的人”。该结构中，动词不定式作定语，修饰前面的名词或代词。
[仿写]　下班后，我总是第一个离开公司的人。
I am always________________________ the company after work.
3．I hope this information will be of use to you.
　be of use 属于“be of＋抽象名词”结构，它相当于“be＋相应名词的形容词形式”。
[仿写]　做早操对你的健康有利。
Doing morning exercises will ___________________ to your health.
4．In order for a new sport to be added, another sport must be dropped.
　in order for a new sport to be added是不定式的复合结构作目的状语，a new sport是to be added的逻辑主语，added与其逻辑主语之间存在动宾关系。
[仿写]　为了让孩子们在圣诞节及时收到礼物，所有的礼物必须马上寄出去。
_________________________ them in time for Christmas, all these gifts must be mailed immediately.
5．The Eagles went home angry and bitter because they did not win the tournament.
　形容词angry and bitter作状语，用来说明主语的状态。
[仿写]　让我们感到宽慰的是，那个迷路的小孩十天后返回了家里，疲惫不堪却很健康。
To our relief, the missing child returned home ten days later, __________________

自查疑惑：
疑难单词

疑难短语

M4U2晨读检测
英汉互译
1. 宝贵的 a.
2. 比赛 v.
3. 常规 n./a.
4. 起源 n.
5. 打成平局
6. 去除，开除
7. 重要性，意义 n.
8. 缺席，不在场 n.
9. committee
10. medal
11. attempt
12. association
13. contemporary
14. budget
15. referee
16. bitter
短语翻译
1. side by side
2. hang on
3. come up
4. lead the way
5. make way for
6. realize one’s dream
7. compete for medals
8. pass sth. on (to sb.)
9. make contributions to
10. every four years
11. keep ……under control
12. 每隔一年