浙江四校联考试卷.doc

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浙江省2012年四校联考
高三英语试卷
命题：杭州学军中学

第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. --- A robot dog provides you with unconditional love, gentleness and undemanding attention.
--- _____ Does it do what every small dog is supposed to do?
A. That’s reasonable advice. B. Isn’t it a good idea.
C. Do you think so? D. I can’t agree more.
2. It's known to all that large quantities of TV and Radio programs in China were produced
people’s concern over edible oil last year.
A. to raise B. raising C. raised D. having raised
3. The world in two decades will little note, nor highlight ______ use a new invention can be of to human life nowadays.
A. when B. what C. which D. that
4. A Christmas tree is ______ sign that can only be understood as far as ______ certain cultural understanding is concerned.
A. the, / B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a
5. "I would never advise anyone to _______ a great opportunity, "she said, "but going to the right school for you is the most important thing."
A. set about B. deal with C. take after D. turn down
6. --- Our trip to Xinjiang is like tasting a thick book of Xinjiang history and culture.
--- Absolutely! I’ve never had one before.
A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant
7. The government was criticized to have ignored its own ______ to "localism" by approving the
project.
A. application B. commitment C. competition D. ambition
8. --- How I regret making the stupid mistake!
--- Yes. I your doing it another way, but in vain.
A. have suggested B. suggested C. would suggest D. had suggested
9．Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends ______ they
get into trouble．
A. even if B. if only C. in case D. when
10. "As you need a day or two to ______ jetlag, you'll have a light schedule for today and tomorrow. "said my boss.
A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over
11. I should apologize to you for failing to visit you last week, but I've been very busy_____ the
past few months.
A. since B. before C. among D. over
12. No matter ______ the CRH accident in Wenzhou, it had and will have much warning
significance.
A. how the investigators said caused B. what the investigators said caused
C. why the investigators said caused D. the investigators said how caused
13. --- Have the police broken the case?
---Yes, five men, including a pair of twins, have admitted robbery at the store, but _______
murder.
A. denied B. refused C. rejected D. declined
14. Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts _______ quality,
technology and service.
A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of
15. As is known to all his friends, ______ would over discourage him because he would never
give up his dream to be a director.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
16. --- Are you going to see The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou?
--- _______It’s said to be too good a film to miss.
A. No problem! B. That’s for sure.
C. Why me? D. Why bother?
17. Get out of NEET group, Jack! You are supposed to your own living.
A.win B. gain C. take D. earn
18. The accident happened at the crossroads but, fortunately, it has not done any ______ damage.
A．practical B．avoidable C．permanent D．beneficial
19. Rock-climbing is a breathtaking activity, very popular nationwide among young people,
______ cooperation as well as courage plays an important role.
A. who B. which C. where D. of which
20. ---I’m sorry! I would have taken him to hospital if I had known he was seriously ill.
--- But ______ .
A. you didn't B. you hadn't C. he wasn't D. you aren't

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
Mom noticed that something was wrong when I started getting so thirsty. I'd have a lot to drink before bed, __21___ was unusual for me. __22___, I opened a big container of apple juice and kept refilling my glass. Before I knew it, I'd __23___ the entire container! My mom called my doctor. I then had a few blood tests, and the results were __24_ --- I had diabetis (糖尿病), which meant that the __25___ of sugar in my blood was very high. That can be __26___, so I had to learn how to control my blood-sugar level.
My __27___ habits had to change in a big way. With diabetis, I can’t eat a lot of sugar or carbohydrates (碳水化合物) . I have to __28 exactly how much sugar I plan to eat, and __29___ I get an injection of insulin (注射胰岛素) before the meal to help my body __30___ the food. Also, I __31___ my blood-sugar level often. I’m always trying to keep my blood sugar at a __32___. The level can __33___ when I exercise, but that doesn’t keep me out of gym class or __34___ the basketball court --- I just keep some juice boxes around to __35___ my blood sugar if I need to.
It’s a lot of work --- and not a lot of fun --- to __36___ everything, __37___ I’ve gotten used to my new habits. I was a little __38___ at first because I wasn’t sure how my life would change. __39___ I knew what I needed to do, though, it wasn’t a big deal. My life is different now from what it was before, but it has become __40___ regular to me.
21. A. on which B. it C. that D. which
22. A. At one time B. at all times C. First time D. One time
23. A. drunk B. refilled C. spoilt D. controlled
24. A. settled B. uncertain C. certain D. unsettled
25. A. number B. weight C. amount D. volume
26. A. precious B. dangerous C. previous D. humorous
27. A. drinking B. sleeping C. eating D. relaxing
28. A. find out B. look into C. take up D. figure out
29. A. then B. now C. sometime D. constantly
30. A. process B. access C. produce D. reduce
31. A. examine B. keep C. remain D. test
32. A. balanced diet B. healthy level C. proper amount D. safe state
33. A. drop B. expand C. change D. grow
34. A. out B. within C. off D. beyond
35. A. increase B. decrease C. deal with D. mix with
36. A. keep away from B. keep track of C. keep in touch with D. catch sight of
37. A. and B. but C. or D. if
38. A. moved B. excited C. shocked D. scared
39 A. Although B.As C. Once D. If
40. A. completely B. certainly C. generally D. roughly

第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
A few years after I was born, my Dad met a stranger who was new to our small town. From the beginning, Dad was fascinated with this charming newcomer and soon invited him to live with our family. The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on.
As I grew up, I never questioned his place in my family. In my young mind, he had a special position. My parents were complementary instructors: Mom taught me good from evil, and Dad taught me to obey. But the stranger, he was our storyteller. He would keep us continually spellbound for hours with adventures, mysteries and comedies.
If I wanted to know anything about politics, history or science, he always knew the answers about the past, understood the present and even seemed able to predict the future! He took my family to the first major league ball game. He made me laugh, and he made me cry. The stranger never stopped talking, but Dad didn't seem to mind.
Sometimes, Mom would get up quietly while the rest of us were shushing each other to listen to what he had to say, and she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet. (I wonder now if she ever prayed for the stranger to leave.)
Dad ruled our household with certain moral convictions, but the stranger never felt obligated to honor them. Profanity for example, was not allowed in our home, not from us, our friends or any visitors. Our longtime visitor, however, got away with four-letter words that burned my ears and made my dad squirm and my mother blush.
My Dad didn't permit the liberal use of alcohol. But the stranger encouraged us to try it on a regular basis. He made cigarettes look cool, cigars manly and pipes distinguished. He talked freely (much too freely!) about sex. His comments were sometimes blatant（公然的，露骨的）, sometimes suggestive, and generally embarrassing.
I now know that my early concepts about relationships were influenced strongly by the stranger. Time after time, he opposed the values of my parents, yet he was seldom severely blamed and NEVER asked to leave.
More than fifty years have passed since the stranger moved in with our family. He has blended right in and is not nearly as fascinating as he was at first. Still, if you could walk into my parents' room today, you would still find him sitting over in his corner, waiting for someone to listen to him talk and watch him draw his pictures.
What is his name? We just call him"____." He has a younger sister now. We call her "_____”.
41 What do you think is the stranger’s name, and his sister’s name?
A. Radio and TV B. TV and Computer C. Computer and TV D. Cellphone and TV
42. The underlined words in the fifth paragraph means ______.
A. words made up of four letters B. idioms
C. impolite or filthy language D. irresponsible language
43. What’s the writer’s parents’ attitude towards the stranger?
A. Dad found him charming but Mom blamed him and wanted him to leave.
B. Both Dad and Mom were kept spellbound because the stranger was a good storyteller.
C. Dad permitted the stranger’s liberal use of alcohol but Mom couldn’t stand his talks about sex.
D. Dad didn’t mind his continuous talking but Mom felt it a little noisy and would leave him to seek quietness.
44. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. The stranger, whose younger sister is actually influencing the world nearly in a different way, strongly influenced the writer’s early concepts about relationships.
B. The writer’s parents were complementary instructors, which means they influenced their children in the same way.
C. Profanity was not allowed in the writer’s home, but their family’s friends and visitors were allowed.
D. The stranger drank a lot of alcohol and smoked a lot.

B
It’s a nightmare for Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST): within a week, two students committed suicide by jumping off dorm buildings.
Officials from the university are reluctant(不情愿的) to give interviews.
“We had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides,” said Zhang Jingyuan, head of HUST’s center for research and guidance for students’ development.
“Media coverage(报导) may arouse some students’ negative emotions again. Suicide can be contagious(传染性的),” Zhang said.
The university reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.
Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression. Then psychologists offered one-on-one counseling to them.
Notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help were set up in front of dorm buildings. Leaflets(传单) carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.
However, the second suicide came seven days later.
Both students were described as men of few words. Their schoolmates didn’t see anything to indicate suicide.
Zhang revealed that the two students had been bothered by mental disorders. But the school didn’t know this until the students’ close friends outside school and their parents unveiled(揭露) the truth after the suicides.
According to Zhang, there are only three full-time counselors (心理辅导专家)working in the university’s counseling center for its 60,000 students. He complained: “It’s unrealistic to rely only on counselors to detect students’ mental problems.”
Some universities in the US may be able to offer solutions to Zhang’s worries. They have established programs to train students to be the bridge between troubled friends and counselors.
At Worcester Polytechnic Institute, at Worcester, Massachusetts, US, young people in the Student Support Network role play to learn how to detect SOS signals from their schoolmates.
They also practice how to gently persuade emotionally troubled students to go for professional help.
To develop such empathy(同理心), many universities in China have organized campus events to popularize knowledge about mental health. But these are not that attractive to students.
Ke Juanjuan, 24, is pursuing a master’s degree in English translation at HUST. Ke has found that few of her peers will pay attention to activities about mental health when they are not troubled by it.
Rather than bombard students with the words “mental health”, Ke suggested the school organize lectures and workshops concerning study, job-hunting and relationships. She explained: “Students care about these topics. They tend to have problems in these areas and may thus get stuck in depression.
“By helping students better deal with these problems, the school can effectively prevent self-inflicted injury and suicide among students.”
Effective prevention comes from long-term education for life instead of temporary intervention(干预) to meet an emergency, said Hu Yi’an. Hu delivers a course of lectures on life and death at Guangzhou University. He worries that universities have paid little attention to education for life.
“Education for life helps students respect and love life so they won’t resort（诉诸） to ending their lives when they have difficulties,” said Hu.
According to Hu, the principles can be incorporated(结合) into everyday teaching.
45. In which column of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
A. Forum B. Campus C. Advertisement D. Culture
46. Which one of the following is NOT one of the reasons why officials from the university are reluctant to give interviews?
A. The university reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.
B. They had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides.
C. Media coverage may arouse some students' negative emotions again.
D. Two suicides within a week is really a nightmare for the university.
47. The writer