M6U3学案.doc

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Unit 3　Understanding each other
新知预习
Ⅰ.词汇扫描
　　根据句意及各题括号中所给的汉语意思,从下面的方框中选取合适的单词或词组,用其适当的形.填空。
accumulate　hold a celebration　participate　in celebration of　adjust　anyway　take up　give out　give a sign　request...of/from...　hold up　of a certain age　concern　minority　hunt for　belong to　power　account　in approval
1.Give us a true____________(记述) of what happened.
2.Police officers have the____________(权力) to arrest criminals.
3.My flight____________(被延误) by fog.
4.Does the house____________(属于) Mr.Smith?
5.Police are____________(搜寻) an escaped criminal.
6.He soon____________(调节;改变) himself to army life.
7.He didn’t____________(参加) in the game.
8.They____________(举行庆祝会)____________(为了庆祝) their teams winning the game.
9.He nodded____________(表示赞同).
10.He may not like my visit,but I’ll go and see him___________(还是).
11.He____________(积累) a fortune.
12.I will____________ a book____ you(向你要本书).
13.The Chinese nation includes more than 50 national___________(少数民族) besides Hans.
14.The teacher____________(向我们做了一个手势) to be quiet.
15.His father is a man____________(有着相当岁数了).
16.This matter____________(与……都有关系) all of us.
17.The piano____________(占空间) in the house too much room.
18.The teacher is___________(正在分发) the exam papers.
答案：1.account　2.power　3.was held up　4.belong to　5.hunting for　6.adjusted　7.participate　8.held a celebration;in celebration of　9.in approval　10.anyway　11.has accumulated　12.request;of/from　13.minorities
14.gave us a sign　15.of a certain age　16.concerns　17.takes up　18.giving out
Ⅱ.句型聚焦
观察下列句子，试着归纳其画线部分所包含的句型结构。
1.The school expects its pupils to be on time,I expect everyone of you to obey the rules.
___________________________________________________________
2.The cities got damaged,many people got hurt and a lot of houses got broken in the war.
___________________________________________________________
3.Though they met with many difficulties,they managed to finish the task after all.
___________________________________________________________
4.After all,you were up until three last night!
_______________________
5.The murderer came in with his hands tied.
___________________________________________________________
6.Our teacher is standing there with a smile on her face.
___________________________________________________________
7.While he is late sometimes,he is also a dedicated student.
答案：
1.学校要求学生准时到校，我希望你们人人遵守这个规定。
结构：expect sb.to do sth...。
2.在战争中，许多城市被毁灭，很多人受伤，大量的房屋被破坏。
结构：get+动词的过去分词。
3.尽管遇到了许多困难，但他们毕竟是完成了这项任务。
结构：after all用于句末，表转折。
4.毕竟你昨晚三点才睡觉。
结构：after all用于句首，作插入语。
5.杀人犯双手被绑着进来了。
结构：with+宾语+宾补（过去分词）。
6.老师站在那里，脸上微笑着。
结构：with+宾语+宾补（介词短语
7.尽管他有时迟到，他仍然是个很努力的学生。
结构:while引导让步状语从句。
Ⅲ.语法平台
观察下列句子中的画线部分并归纳虚拟语气的基本用法。
1.If I got married in the USA,I would expect a present.
___________________________________________________________
2.If I were a bit taller I could reach the book.
__________________________________________________
3.If I had the chance,I might want to be a translator.
___________________________________________________________
答案：本单元主要语法是含有if引导的条件状语从句的虚拟语气，它分为与现在相反、与过去相反和与将来相反三种情况。
Ⅳ.文本感知
Read cultural differences and judge the following sentences:
1.The Englishmen didn’t hold Thanksgiving Day.
答案：√
2.The Englishmen like to open the present as soon as they were given it.
答案：×
3.If you got married in the UK,you would be expected to give presents to the guests.
答案：×
4.If you got married in Italy,you wouldn’t get much sleep as people play drums to celebrate the wedding for hours—sometimes all night.
答案：×
5.People in Brunei point with their thumb.
答案：√
6.People in Brunei shouldn’t wear yellow because it is the royal colour for Sultan and his family.
答案：√
7.In China,you should have to take off your shoes before going to someone’s house.
答案：×
8.All these conversations went on in a chat room.
答案：√

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