初一英语-be-动词-人称代词--物主代词(1).doc

初一英语
人称代词 物主代词复习讲义
人称代词和物主代词

主格
宾格
形容词性
物主代词
名词性
物主代词
反身代词
第一
人称
单数
I
（我）
me
my
（我的）
mine
myself
（我自己）
复数
we
（我们）
us
our
（我们的）
ours
ourselves
（我们自己）
第二
人称
单数
you
（你）
you
your
（你的）
yours
yourself
（你自己）
复数
you
（你们）
you
your
（你们的）
yours
yourselves
（你们自己）
第三
人称
单数
he
（他）
him
his
（他的）
his
himself
（他自己）
she
（她）
her
her
（她的）
hers
herself
（她自己）
it
（它）
it
its
（它的）
its
itself
（它自己）
复数
they
（他们/她们/它们）
them
their
（他们的/她们的/它们的）
theirs
themselves
（他们/她们/它们自己）
主格：放句首。
宾格：放动词之后。
形容词性物主代词：后面加名词。
名词性物主代词：后面不加名词。
一、人称代词
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students.
（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：Give it to me.  Let’s go (let’s =let us)
人称代词练习：
1.________(我) am a teacher
2.My father is talking（谈话） with _______(我).
3._______(他) often go to school.
4._______(我们) buy a present （礼物）for _______(他).
5.Please give_____(我们) the pen.
6._______(他们) are listening to（听） the radio.
7.It’s time（时间） for ______(they) to go home.
8.Mr. Green like _______(we).
9.These are not your desks. They are _____(our).
10.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)
11.I saw（看见） ________(she) in the shop yesterday（昨天）.
12._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
13.My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
14.Who is there（那儿）? It’s _____. 是谁啊？是我。
15.Come with _____. 跟我来。
16.______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
17.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。
18._____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。
二、物主代词
（1） 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种（1）形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。如：
her book my teacher his bike
（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book?
No,，it isn’t， it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine.
物主代词练习：
1、选择正确的词
1．He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam（男人名）.
2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow.But_________(my/mine) is black.
3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black.
4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father’s ? --No,it’s not________.
It’s my mother’s. -- Oh, it’s__________. (it’s =___ ___)
5. -- Look ! _________car is it ?（whose, who） Is it__________(your/yours) ?
-- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的).
-- It’s_________(their/theirs) car .__________is new(新的).
2．用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1．--Are these___________(you) pencils？--Yes ,they are_________(our).
2. –Whose （谁的）pencil is this ?—It’s_________( I ).
3.She is__________( I ) friend.
4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother.
5.—Are these_________(they) bags ？
--No,they aren’t ________(their). They are______(we) . (aren’t =______ ______)
6.This bike is my sister’s . It is________(she).
7.This isn’t_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (is’t =____ _____)
三、单项选择。
（  ）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.
    A. is, is   B. are, are  C. is, are  D. are, is
（  ）2. This is __________.
    A. a picture of family   B. a picture of my family
    C. a family’s picture   D. a family of my picture
（  ）3. Let’s __________ good friends.    A. be B. are C. is D. am
（  ）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __A. she’s   B. her is   C. she is   D. he is
（  ）5. Are __________ coats yours?     —Yes, they are .
   A. they   B. these   C. this   D. there
（  ）6. Is that ______ uncle? No, it isn’t.   A. he  B. she  C. her  D. hers
（  ）7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.
     A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate’s  C. Jim’s and Kate’s  D. Jim and Kates’
（  ）8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?  A. in   B. of   C. on   D. or
（  ）9. __________ the great photo of your family.
    A. thank for  B. Thanks for   C. Thank for  D. thanks for
（  ）10. Are those your friends?  ______
    A. Yes, they’re B. No, they are   C. Yes, they are  D. Yes, those are
Bob loves _______(he) mother very much. Do you know ________ (they) new teacher?
________(we) new model plane can fly very high. I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, ____(it) name is Carl.
（  ）1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his
（  ）2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.
A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I
（  ）3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday.
A. my B. his C. him D. himself
（  ）4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than __
A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his
（  ）5. Most of ______like Chinese food.A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs
（  ）6. Don't you let ____ help you ?
A. I and my friend B. my friend and I　C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to
（  ）7. How hard______ works!A. we B. him C. he D. his
（  ）8. ______ have been chosen.
A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You,and me
（  ）9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .A. I B. me C. my D. mine
（  ）10. That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ .
A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself
（  ）11. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us
（  ）12. Most people think ______ are winning SARS. A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us
1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book.
三、选择
1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she
2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine
3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______. A it B them C they
5.Our tercher think_______are right .A.We B.us C it D she
6.______go to the party. A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I
改错， 1．I like he. 2. This car is your. 3.We call they lions(狮子).
4. Those model planes are my. 5. Can me help you? 6. What is she name?
7. She is reading(读) a book for they.8. This book isn’t her, it’s mine.
人称代词及物主代词检测表
姓名：_______________ 测验结果：_____________

主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性
物主代词
反身代词
第一
人称
单数

（我）

（我的）

（我自己）
复数

（我们）

（我们的）

（我们自己）
第二
人称
单数

（你）

（你的）

（你自己）
复数

（你们）

（你们的）

（你们自己）
第三
人称
单数

（他）

（他的）

（他自己）

（她）

（她的）

（她自己）

（它）

（它的）

（它自己）
复数

（他们/她们/它们）

（他们的/她们的/它们的）

（他们/她们/它们自己）

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