1、Selenium+Python配置 目录 Selenium+Python配置 1 环境部署 3 安装程序 3 安装python 3 安装selenium 3 安装setuptools 3 安装 pip 3 安装 selenium 3 安装webdriver 4 安装firefox webdirver 4 安装chrome webdriver 4 安装 ie webdriver 4 自定义模块 4 De
2、mo 5 环境部署 安装程序 python-2.7.2.msi,python安装程序 setuptools-0.6c11.win32-py2.7.exe,安装selenium必备软件 pip-1.0.2.tar.gz selenium-2.18.1.tar.gz(pip命令下载安装),selenium安装程序 selenium-ide-1.6.0.xpi,firefoxWebDriver selenium-server-standalone-2.18.0.jar,ie
3、WebDriver chromedriver.exe(chromedriver_win_18.0.1022.0.zip ),chromeWebDriver ufida.zip 安装python 双击安装python-2.7.2.msi即可。建议安装在默认路径:C:\Python27 添加环境变量Path:C:\Python27 安装验证:cmd命令中,输入python,进入python command line模式 安装selenium 安装setuptools 双击安装setuptools-0.6c11.win32-py2.7.exe即可。 安装路径C:\Pytho
4、n27\Lib\site-packages 必须安装setuptools,是因为pip和selenium的安装文件setup.py中使用。 安装 pip 解压pip-1.0.2.tar.gz,将解压文件放到C:\下,在DOS环境进入C:\pip-1.0.2,执行命令:python setup.py install。请注意安装路径。 默认在:C:\Python27\Scripts。 安装 selenium 进入pip.exe所在路径,运行命令行:pip install -U selenium。(需要网络,出现下列错误.忽略) D:\Python27\Scripts>pip ins
5、tall -U selenium Downloading/unpacking selenium Downloading selenium-2.24.0.tar.gz (1.9Mb): 1.9Mb downloaded Running setup.py egg_info for package selenium D:\Python27\lib\distutils\dist.py:267: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'src_root' warnings.warn(msg) warning
6、 no files found matching 'docs\api\py\index.rst' Installing collected packages: selenium Found existing installation: selenium 2.24.0 Uninstalling selenium: Successfully uninstalled selenium Running setup.py install for selenium D:\Python27\lib\distutils\dist.py:267: UserWar
7、ning: Unknown distribution option: 'src_root' warnings.warn(msg) warning: no files found matching 'docs\api\py\index.rst' Successfully installed selenium Cleaning up... 安装webdriver 安装firefox webdirver 将selenium-ide-1.6.0.xpi拖进firefox浏览器,即开始安装 Firefox浏览器选装firebug、FirePath插件 安装c
8、hrome webdriver 解压chromedriver.exe到Python的安装目录下,如C:\Python27。 添加C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\Application\(chrome安装路径,这里是win7下的安装路径)到环境变量path 安装 ie webdriver 复制IEDriverServer.exe到C:\Python27 设置IE浏览器,Internet选线安全,把各模式的“启动保护模式”设置成一样(或者全部启动,或者全部不启动)。 自定义模块 添加环境变量PYTHONPAT
9、H,定义为工程所在(自定义功能模块)的路径。 D:\workspace\autoproject\src Demo #!/usr/bin/python from selenium import webdriver from mon.exceptions import TimeoutException from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait # available since 2.4.0 import time # Create a new instance of the Chrome drive
10、r, Chrome(), Firefox() or Ie() is useable driver = webdriver.Chrome() # go to the baidu home page driver.get("") # find the element that's name attribute is q (the google search box) inputElement = driver.find_element_by_xpath ("//input[@name='wd']") submitElement = driver.find_element_by_xpath ("id('su')") # type in the search inputElement.send_keys("Cheese!") # submit the form submitElement.submit() # the page is ajaxy so the title is originally this: print driver.title driver.quit() 5






