2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-课标英语（全国卷）.docx

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷)英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是B。1.(2011全国课标高考,1)What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2.(2011全国课标高考,2)Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.(2011全国课标高考,3)At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4.(2011全国课标高考,4)What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5.(2011全国课标高考,5)What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.(2011全国课标高考,6)Where is Ben?A.In the kitchen.B.At school.C.In the park.7.(2011全国课标高考,7)What will the children do in the afternoon?A.Help set the table.B.Have a party.C.Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.(2011全国课标高考,8)What are the two speakers talking about?A.A family holiday.B.A business trip.C.A travel plan.9.(2011全国课标高考,9)Where did Rachel go?A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.(2011全国课标高考,10)How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A.From young smokers.B.From a newspaper article.C.From some smoking parents.11.(2011全国课标高考,11)Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A.He has just become a father.B.He wears dirty clothes.C.He is a smoker.12.(2011全国课标高考,12)What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A.Stop smoking altogether.B.Smoke only outside their houses.C.Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.(2011全国课标高考,13)Where does Michelle Ray come from?A.A middle-sized city.B.A small town.C.A big city.14.(2011全国课标高考,14)Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A.The Zen Garden.B.The Highlands.C.The Red River area.15.(2011全国课标高考,15)What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A.Go camping.B.Study in a library.C.Read at home.16.(2011全国课标高考,16)What are the speakers talking about in general?A.Late-night shopping.B.Asian food.C.Louisville.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.(2011全国课标高考,17)Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A.They forget about their dreams.B.They don􀆳t want to tell the truth.C.They have no bad experiences.18.(2011全国课标高考,18)Why did Davis stop having dreams?A.He got a serious heart attack.B.He was too sad about his brother􀆳s death.C.He was frightened by a terrible dream.19.(2011全国课标高考,19)What is Dr Garfield􀆳s opinion about dreaming?A.It is very useful.B.It makes things worse.C.It prevents the mind from working.20.(2011全国课标高考,20)Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A.To sleep better.B.To recover from illnesses.C.To stay away from their problems.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB.whatever C.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.(2011全国课标高考,21)We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.Yes,?I􀆳ll give them a call right now.A.why notB.what forC.whyD.what22.(2011全国课标高考,22)Try she might,Sue couldn􀆳t get the door open.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.as23.(2011全国课标高考,23)Planning so far ahead no senseso many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.(2011全国课标高考,24)I wasn􀆳t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.(2011全国课标高考,25)Someone wants you on the phone. nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26.(2011全国课标高考,26)I can the house being untidy,but I hate it if it􀆳s not clean.A.come up withB.put up withC.turn toD.stick to27.(2011全国课标高考,27)The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC.to riseD.risen28.(2011全国课标高考,28)Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he􀆳d been in last year.A.he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29.(2011全国课标高考,29)When Alice came to,she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30.(2011全国课标高考,30)The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31.(2011全国课标高考,31)The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32.(2011全国课标高考,32)They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33.(2011全国课标高考,33)It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34.(2011全国课标高考,34)William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.(2011全国课标高考,35)Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.Well,you married one.A.You name itB.I􀆳ve got itC.I can􀆳t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2011全国课标高考)In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36course about 20 years ago.The professor 37the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆),and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained.After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,dry smile,announced the 40 answer,and went on saying,“You have just 41 an important lesson about science.That is:Never 42 your own senses.”Twenty years later,the 43 could guess what the professor had in mind.He 44himself,perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknown world invisible(无形的)to the 46,which can be discovered only through scientific 47.But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation.She was just 49 to understand the world.And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51.The professor,however,said that it was 52.He was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.“I remember feeling small and 54,” the woman says,“and I did the only thing I could do.I 55 that course that afternoon,and I haven􀆳t gone near science since.”36.A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math37.A.searched forB.looked atC.got throughD.marched into38.A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch39.A.warningB.givingC.turning awayD.listening to40.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult41.A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken42.A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show43.A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman44.A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served45.A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush46.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light47.A.modelB.sensesC.spiritD.methods48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse49.A.suggesting B.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth52.A.firmB.interesting C.wrongD.acceptable53.A.taskB.toolC.successD.connection54.A.cruelB.proudC.frightenedD.brave55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2011全国课标高考,A)When milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep.His name was Mr.Basille.He wore a white cap and drove a white truck.As a 5-year-old boy,I couldn􀆳t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt.He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course,he delivered more than milk.There was cheese,eggs and so on.If we needed to change our order,my mother would pen a note“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” and place it in the box along with the empty bottles.And then,the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience.There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen.Mr.Basille even had a key to our house,for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors,so that the milk wouldn􀆳t freeze.And I remember Mr.Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table,having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today.Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk,thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete.Besides,milk is for sale everywhere,and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently,an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories.I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊).Every so often my son􀆳s friends will ask what it is.So I start telling stories of my boyhood,and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.56.(2011全国课标高考,56)Mr.Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer .A.to show his magical powerB.to pay for the deliveryC.to satisfy his curiosityD.to please his mother57.(2011全国课标高考,57)What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy􀆳s house?A.He wanted to have tea there.B.He was a respectable person.C.He was treated as a family member.D.He was fully trusted by the family.58.(2011全国课标高考,58)Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B.It has been driven out of the market.C.Its service is getting poor.D.It is forbidden by law.59.(2011全国课标高考,59)Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A.He missed the good old days.B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.C.He needed it for his milk bottles.D.He planted flowers in it.B(2011全国课标高考,B)While small may be beautiful,tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems,particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.The Tall Persons Club Great Britain(TPCGB),which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall,has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants.Beds that are too small,shower heads that are too low,and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height,it says.But it is not just the extra-tall whose needs are not being met.The average height of the population has been increasing yet the standard size of beds,doorways,and chairs has remained unchanged.“The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it,so even a king-size bed at 66(6 feet and 6 inches)is falling short for 25% of men,while the standard 63 bed caters for less than half of the male population,”said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy,“Seven-foot beds would work fine.”Similarly,restaurant tables can cause no end of problems.Small tables,which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them,are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.Some have already taken note,however.At Queens Moat Houses􀆳 Caledonian Hotel in Edinburgh,66 beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors,particularly Americans.60.(2011全国课标高考,60)What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?A.To provide better services.B.To rebuild hotels and restaurants.C.To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.D.To attract more poeple to become its members.61.(2011全国课标高考,61)Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?A.72.B.7.C.66.D.63.62.(2011全国课标高考,62)What may happen to restaurants with small tables?A.They may lose some customers.B.They may start businesses elsewhere.C.They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.D.They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.63.(2011全国课标高考,63)What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?A.Tall people pay more for larger beds.B.66 beds have taken the place of 63 beds.C.Special rooms are kept for Americans.D.Guest rooms are standardized.C(2011全国课标高考,C)Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband􀆳s income.So this year she did something more than a hobby:She planted vegetables in her yard.For her first garden,Ms.Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants,and five rows of a variety of vegetables.The family􀆳s old farm house has become a chicken house,its residents arriving next month.Last year,Ms.Rita Gartin kept a small garden.This year she has made it much larger because,she said,“The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds,too;so it􀆳s a win-win situation all around.”They are among the growing number of Americans who,driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济),have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time.Others have increased the size of their existing gardens.Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home.Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months.In Austin,Tex.,some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.George C.Ball Jr.,owner of a company,said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40% over last year,double the average growth of the last five years.Mr.Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years.The big one is the striking rise in the cost of food like bread and milk,together with the increases in the price of fruits and vegetables.Food prices have increased because of higher oil prices.People are now driving less,taking fewer vacations,so there is more time to garden.64.(2011全国课标高考,64)What does the word “residents” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A.chickensB.tomatoesC.gardensD.people65.(2011全国课标高考,65)Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?A.More Americans are doing it for fun.B.The price of oil is lower than before.C.There􀆳s a growing need for fruits.D.The cost of living is on the rise.66.(2011全国课标高考,66)Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Family Food PlanningB.Banking on Gardeni