1、英语冠词用法表格
冠词分为不定冠词（a, an)，定冠词（the)，和零冠词
I。 不定冠词的用法：
1
指一类人或事，相当于a kind of
A plane is a machine that can fly.
2
第一次提及某人某物，非特指
A boy is waiting for you。
3
表示“每一”相当于every，one
We study eight hours a day。
4
表示“相同"相当于the same
We are nearly of an age.
5
用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事
A M
2、r. Smith came to visit you when you were out
That boy is rather a Lei Feng.
6
用于固定词组中
A couple of， a bit， once upon a time， in a hurry， have a walk， many a time
7
用于quite, rather， many, half, what， such之后
This room is rather a big one.
8
用于so(as, too， how）+形容词之后
She is as clever a girl as
3、you can wish to meet。
II。 定冠词的用法：
1
表示某一类人或物
The horse is a useful animal.
2
用于世上独一无二的事物名词前
the universe， the moon, the Pacific Ocean
3
表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事
Would you mind opening the door?
4
用于乐器前面
play the violin, play the guitar
5
用于形容词和分词前表示一类人
the reach, the living，
4、 the wounded
6
表示“一家人”或“夫妇”
the Greens, the Wangs
7
用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前
He is the taller of the two children.
8
用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前
the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French
9
用于表示发明物的单数名词前
The compass was invented in China.
10
在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代
in the 1990’s
11
5、
用于表示单位的名词前
I hired the car by the hour.
12
用于方位名词，身体部位名词,及表示时间的词组前
He patted me on the shoulder.
III。 零冠词的用法：
1
专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前
Beijing University, Jack， China， love, air
2
名词前有this， my, whose, some, no， each， every等限制
I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this
6、
3
季节，月份，星期,节假日,一日三餐前
March， Sunday, National Day, spring
4
表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前
Lincoln was made President of America。
5
学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前
He likes playing football/chess.
6
与by连用表示交通工具的名词前
by train, by air， by land
7
以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时
husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night
8
表示泛指的复数名词前
Horses are useful animals。
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