非谓语动词训练1四川2007-2014.docx

非谓语动词训练1
姓名：___________成绩：___________
一、单项选择（每题5分，共20分）
1．The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.
A. having developed      B. to develop          C. developed          D. develop
2．— I hope to take the computer course.
— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.
A. To find out               B. Finding out       
C. To be finding out       D. Having found out
3．She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
A. phoned                     B. had phoned        C. was phoning      D. has phoned
4．_______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.
A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not
5．The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.
A. being completed B. to be completed
C. completed D. having been completed
6．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.
A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found
7．I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound
8．Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.
A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash
9．.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.
A. study B. studying C. studied D.to study
10．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
11． an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.
A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer
12.A great number of students________ said they were forced to practise the piano.
A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning
13.In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant____________．
A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with
14.The lawyer listened with full attention，____________to miss any point．
A．not trying B．trying not C．to try not D．not to try
15．We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment.
    A. wait          B. to be waiting      C. waited       D. waiting
16．________ many times, he finally understood it.
A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told
17．He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussion
A. to have B. having C. have D. had
18．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat
19．Peter received a letter just now ___ his grandma would come to see him soon.
A.said B.says
C.saying D.to say
20．The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ___ every day.
A.watered B.watering
C.water D.to water

试卷第3页，总3页
参考答案
1．C
【解析】
试题分析:分析结构可知此处是“see +宾语+补语”结构，动词develop和宾语之间存在被动关系，应该用过去分词，故答案选C。句意：经理很满意得看到经过努力后许多新产品被研制了出来。
【知识拓展】判断现在分词或过去分词做补语的方法是：看动词和宾语之间的关系，如果是主动关系，则用现在分词，而如果是被动关系则用过去分词。比如：We saw the bird fly away。我们看到鸟飞走了。 He found himself tied to a tree 。他发现自己被捆在树上。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
2．A
【解析】
试题分析:由结构判断此处是非谓语短语位于句首表示目的，现在分词不做目的状语，排除CD选项。to be doing强调正在进行，不能做目的状语，故答案选A。句意：---我希望选修计算机课程。---好主意。要想多了解计算机情况的话，去这个网站看看。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
3．C
【解析】
试题分析:从逗号后内容可以看出，“我”走开是因为她在打电话，表示当“我”看到她的时候正在发生的事情，再根据句中的nodded和went可知应该用过去进行时，答案选C。句意她当时正在给某个人打电话，所以我向她点点头，就走开了。
考点：考查动词时态和语态。
4． A
【解析】 句意：不知道该读哪所大学，这个女孩向她的老师寻求建议。Not knowing所在部分作原因状语，know 与其逻辑主语（the girl）为主宾关系，故用-ing形式表主动。另外，非谓语的否定形式，not应位于非谓语动词之前，故用not knowing。
【考点定位】考察非谓语动词及其否定形式。
5． B
【解析】 句意：明年即将完工的机场将促进这个地区旅游业的发展。to be completed作后置定语修饰the airport，另外complete与其逻辑主语（the airport）是动宾关系，故用被动；另外句中有next year，表示还没有完工，综合起来，故选B。being completed表示正在被完成；completed表示完成了，含有被动和完成；having been completed表示已经完成了，表示该动作先于谓语动词动作发生。
【考点定位】考察非谓语动词用法。
6．B
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：汤姆乘的士赶到机场，结果只发现他要乘坐的飞机已经飞入高空了。此处only后接动词不定式to do表示意想不到的结果。故选B。
7．C
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。此题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故选C。
8．A
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。考查过去分词作宾语补足语。此题中使役动词get后接的宾语car与作宾语补足语的动词wash之间为被动关系，构成短语：get sth. done。故答案选A。句意为：在驱车进城之前，你必须将你的车洗了。
9．B
【解析】

10．D
【解析】

11．C
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词作状语。作状语的offer与主语Andy之间存在被动关系，故用过去分词offered。
12．C
【解析】
13．A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。be pleasant to do···表示“做···是令人愉快的”，于是在A和C之间选择。is pleasant to deal with 是用来修饰 that company的，当不定式与被修饰的名词是逻辑上的被动关系时，则用主动表被动，句子中的意思是“公司被处理”，所以不选C。
14．B
【解析】考查 非谓语动词。句意：“这个律师全神贯注的听着，尽力不错过任何要点。现在分词作状语表示主语正在进行的伴随性动作，动词不定式的否定式是在不定式符号to前面加not，故选B。
15．D
【解析】 由于是主语等待，表主动，且在题干中充当方式状语。动词不定式不做方式状语。
16．D
【解析】考查非谓语的用法。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。
17．B.
【解析】考查非谓语的用法，分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了宾语从句的主语, He told us 后省略了宾语从句的引导词that。
18．A
【解析】考查非谓语的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多种形式做表语，在该题中可以把seated视为一个形容词，所以正确答案为A。
19．C
【解析】该题要用动词-ing形式，表示“信上说他的奶奶不久将来看他”。动词-ed形式表示被动，不定式表示将要发生的事。
20．A
【解析】unless后接省略形式。flowers和water之间是关系要用被动语态。同时unless从句的主语与主句的主语相同，常常省略其相同成分，故选A项，表示被动。动词-ing形式表示主动；不定式常用作目的状语。