第五册参考答案.doc

第五册参考答案

篇一：大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案

大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案 Vocabulary work

一

1. given

2. at a glance

3. fluency

4. Given

5. hopefully

7. define

8. looked him up

9. no good

10. quoted, context

11. guidance

12. immediate

13. disgust

14. come across

15. put into practice

16. scope

二

1. washed his hands of

2. given

3. putting…into practice

4. was confronted with

5. countering

6. were reduced to eating

7. at a glance

8. took refuge in

9. less practicable

10. countered

11. dedication

12. in disgust

13. relied on

14. for their part

15. gave up

三

1. Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs.

2. The school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the spring recess.

3. The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks.

4. Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary.

5. The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence.

6. The incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time.

四

1. has come down

2. came to

3. comes out

4. come up with

5. come in

6. came across

7. has come about

8. come off

9. come to

10. give up

11. was given back

12. gave away

13. gave out

14. give in

15. gives off/out

cloze

1. express

2. both

3. intended

4. still

5. where

6. personal

7. of

8. them

9. make

10.before

11.still

12.before

13.fluent

14.while

15.enough

16.on

17.in

18.In

19.Find

20.Who

21.carefully

22.to

23.possible

24.make

25.depend

26.than

27.made

28.use

29.phrases

30.above

31.on

32.demonstrate

33.out

34.writing

Passage Translation

To master a large vocabulary is crucial to the fluency in a foreign language. It is showed by the statistics which are unofficial but frequently quoted concerning the Cambridge First Certificate examination that those students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are less likely to succeed in the exam. The latest research also indicates that native speaker of English knows at least 16,000 English words, when he has received education until he’s 18 or more. Unless you are proficient in a language such as Spanish or German, there is no shortcut to a large vocabulary: you have to depend on diligence and dedication. Of course, you can infer from context the meaning of some new words you come across in reading., but often you have to consult a dictionary to clarify the exact

篇二：英语精读第五册答案汇总

第五册第一单元选词填空 B5U1P7 1) The bank has discovered that on any _____ day, transactions in cash seldom exceed one million. given 该银行觉察每天现金买卖都特别少超过一百万元。 2) One could tell _____ that she was not the kind of person who would give up easily. at a glance 人们一眼就能看出她不是那种会轻言放弃的人。 3) Applicants for this position need _____ in at least one foreign language. fluency 这个职位需要至少一门外语流利的求职者。

4) _____ patience, the artificial breeding of this species can be achieved. Given 只要有耐心，这个物种的人工繁育是可以实现的。

5）So far we have had perfect weather. The yield of the crop, _____, will hit a new record this year. hopefully 目前为止天气特别好，今年庄稼产量特别有希望创历史新高。 6) An employment contract should _____ the rights and duties of both the employee and the employer in no uncertain terms. define 劳动合同应该用明确的条款界定雇佣方和受雇方的权利和义务。

7) “How did you get the information about this author?” “I _____ him _____in Who’s Who.” looked…up 你是如何得到这个本人的信息的？我在《名人录》中查到的。

8) It’s _____ talking to him because he never listens. no good 跟他说没用，由于他从来不听劝。

9) The author of the article quoted my words out of _____ in order to mislead the readers. context 这个作者把我的话断章取义，用来误导读者。

10) The council provides practical _____ and support for students wishing to pursue an international study program. guidance 参谋为希望出国留学的学生提供实际指导和支持。

11) The _____ needs of the refugees are warm clothing and clean drinking water. immediate 难民最需要的是平和的衣服和干净的饮用水。

12) She held the glass away from her in _____. “What’s this awful stuff you’ve given me to drink?” disgust她厌恶地拿开杯子说：“你给我喝的这糟糕的东西是啥？”

13) It’s not a good habit to look up every new word you _____ in your reading. come across 在阅读过程中查阅每个生词不是好习惯。

14) The quick _____ of disease is vital for effective treatment. recognition 快速识别疾病是有效治疗的关键。

15) He is interested in everything that falls within the _____ of his research. scope 任何属于他研究范围的东西他都感兴趣。

第五册第一单元完型填空的译文 B5U1P11

The fact that you are beginning to study this book shows that you are no longer what is called an intermediate student of english but can be considered advanced——that is to say, it can be assumed that you can express (1) yourself quite well in English, both (2) in speaking and in writing. 你立即开始学习这本书，这一情况说明你已经不再是人们常说的中等水平的英语学习者了，而是该被称作水平较高的学生 — 也确实是说，我们可以认为你既可以用英语口语也可以用英语书面语特别好地表达本人的意思。This book is intended (3) to help you to improve still (4) further so that you can reach the point where (5) people will say that your English is fluent — a level measured by the Cambridge Proficiency Examination, for example. 本书确实是想要协助你进一步提高，使你到达被人们公认为是纯熟掌握英语的水平 —— 比方，这一水平是由剑桥英语来测量的。 You will see my personal (6) opinion of the difficulties ahead of (7) you and how you can best solve them (8) in Lesson 4 of this book. ( 在本书的第四课中你能看到我提出的一些个人观点，处理学习英语时你将面对的困难)But it may be helpful for me to make (9)the main points of my argument here, before (10) you start. 但是，在此之前我想先陈述下我的观点。In the first place, there is still (11) quite a long way to go before (12) you can feel sure that your English is fluent

(13). 首先，在你觉得本人英语已经学的特别纯熟之前，你还有特别长一段路要走。You have probably noticed yourself that while (14) you can express your ideas in English clearly enough(15), you only know one way of saying or writing them.你可能已经觉察了，尽管你已经能用英语明晰地表达