必修二unitreading.doc

必修2 Unit 1 Reading 导学案
老河口市高级中学高一英语导学案
编号： 班级: 姓名： 小组： 执笔：关丽萍 审核：安艳
【学习目标】
1.扎实理解课文，掌握课文中的基础知识，培养快速阅读，整体理解的能力。
2.通过自主学习，合作探究；了解课文的主要内容，并能流利复述课文。
3.通过阅读文章“琥珀屋”，让学生理解琥珀屋的来历和构造过程，为什么普鲁士国王把它赠给了沙皇；它是如何成为奇世珍宝的；琥珀屋在二战中的神秘失踪以及琥珀屋的重建。不仅让学生在阅读过程中学习有关的语言知识，提高阅读理解的技能，还增加了学生对琥珀屋作为文化遗产的历史知识的认识。
附：理解把握文章主旨, 流利复述。
课前预习案
【自主学习】------大胆试
What is amber?
琥珀是史前松树脂的化石。琥珀是由千万年前植物所分泌出来的树脂，经过地壳变动而深埋地下，逐渐演化而成的一种天然化石。形成于4000万年至6000万年前，琥珀的主要成分是碳、氢、氧以及少量的硫，硬度2-3，比重1.05-1.10，熔点150C-180C，燃点250C-375C。琥珀是很“涩”的物质，没有两块琥珀是完全相同的。品种有金珀、虫珀、香珀、灵珀、石珀、花珀、水珀、明珀、蜡珀等，尤以含有完整昆虫或植物的琥珀为珍贵 。

Task 1 Listen carefully and find out characters in the passage.

Task 2 Match the main ideas with the paragraphs
Para1 ① the rebuilding of the Amber Room
Para2 ② the introduction of the Amber Room
Para3 ③ the missing of the Amber Room
Para4 ④ the gift to Peter the Great
Para5 ⑤ the transform by CatherineⅡ
Task 3 Careful reading(Answer the following questions)
Para.1 the introduction of the Amber Room
1. What was the Amber Room made of ?

Para.2 the gift to Peter the Great
2. What did Peter the Great give Frederick WilliamⅠ?
A. an amber room B. a beautiful palace
C. a big amber D. an excellent troop

Para.3 the transform by CatherineⅡ
3. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to paragraph 3?
A. Catherine II herself moved the Amber Room to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent summers.
B. Catherine II asked her artists to add more details to the Amber Room.
C. The original (原来的) Amber Room will never be found.
D. It was not missing.
Para.4 the missing of the Amber Room
4. The Russians didn’t hide the Amber Room because ____ .
A. they were at war B. they couldn’t find a place
C. the German soldiers arrived too soon D. no train could take it away
Para.5 the rebuilding of the Amber Room
5. Which of the following is wrong ?___
A. The new Amber Room was ready for the people of St Petersburg in2003.
B. People find the room finally.
C. The Russians and Germans have built a new one.
D. The new one is much the old one.
Task 4 Do true or false exercises according to the text.
1. Frederick William I was the King of Russia.
2. The Amber Room has a strange history and it remains a mystery.
3. The Amber Room was made up of seven hundred tons of amber.
4. Peter the Great made Amber Room his Summer Palace.
5. Catherine II added more details to the Amber Room and made it her Summer Palace.
具体要求：
第一步：
抓住细节的能力。
方法导引：采用扫描式阅读(scanning)，进行有选择有目的的阅读。目的是寻找某些资料和信息，对于无关的部分可以忽略。要注意总结题目 l类型 （主旨归纳题、 细节题、 猜测词义 推理判断题）， 然后根据不同类型采用不同的做题方法。 务必在原文中划出关键句，标上题号。
课堂探究案

【合作探究】------我参与
Task 5 Find the phrases in the text
1. 寻找
2. 不可能想到
3. 由…装饰
4. 为…而设计
5. 属于
6. 作为报答
7. 充当…，用作
8. 把…添加到…
9. 处于交战状态
10. 少于
11. 毫无疑问
12. 值得做某事
Task Ⅵ Important sentences
1.The design of the room was _______________________________ (fancy)
琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致建筑式样.
2. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels,_____________ _______________________________________. (take)
它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，该屋花了全国最优秀的艺术家们大约十年的时间才建成.
3.________________time)
当时两国正处于交战时期.
4.______________________________the boxes were then put on a train for
Konigsberg.(doubt)
毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡.

5.Later,CatherineⅡ__________________________________St Petersburg
_____________________________ （move）
后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。

第二步：
把握文章主旨大意的能力。
方法导引：仔细阅读文章，找出正确答案并概括总结。

【展示点评】------ 我自信
具体要求：①看规范（书写、格式）②看对错。找出关键词，补充、完善。③点评内容，讲方法规律。④面带微笑，全面展示自我。
【达标检测】------ 一定行
Task 7 Fill in the blanks
Amber Room, the best and biggest work of amber art ever made, was first built for the _____ of Frederick I. In 1716, Frederick William I gave it to Peter the Great as a _____ of friendship and _____ return he got the Czar’s a troop of best soldiers. Thus the Amber Room became part of the Czar’s _____ palace in St.Petersburg and _______a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II asked her artists to _____ more details _____ its design. Unfortunately, in September, 1941, when Russia and Nazi Germany were _________, the Amber Room was secretly stolen by the Nazis. 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. __________ no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg. After that, the Amber Room was _____. While the search for the old room continues, the Russians and Germans have rebuilt a Amber Room which was ready for the people of St.Petersbrug to celebrate the 300th birthday of their city in the spring of 2003.
小测验:
形式：比比谁能复述文章又准又快（一组提问一组背诵）
要求：小组为单位竞赛
评价体系：背诵流利正确者加5分

3
争分夺秒，争做高效课堂的主人