2022年丹东市重点中学英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---Could you tell me ?
---By searching the Internet.
A．how you got the information B．why you got the information
C．how did you get the information D．why did you get the information
2、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party.
A．dances B．was dancing
C．has danced D．is dancing
3、—Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.
—Wow ! Few could play ______, I think.
A．better B．well C．worse D．badly
4、You can ring me this evening. I at home.
A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．have stayed
5、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A． agree B． alien C．ahead
6、I went shopping ________the rain.
A．because B．although C．in spite of D．so
7、The news made me realize _____ terrible problems we would face.
A．what B．how C．that D．why
8、The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.

A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound
9、Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. It in China soon.
A．will hold B．was held C．are held D．will be held
10、---Nancy, how can I protect the birds? They are in danger.
---I think you may protect them ____ joining the Bird Watching Society.
A．in B．by C．on D．with
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 1 is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen 2 old, my father found a 3 in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a(n) 4 school near where we live. My old school was far away. 5 first, I didn’t know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 6 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 7 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 8 me.
Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking 9 with each other. At that moment, 10 came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 11 me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and 12 . That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day 13 day, I became closer to everyone in my 14 .
Thanks to the 15 . I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.
1．A．Smile B．Smiles C．Smiling
2．A．weeks B．months C．years
3．A．job B．jobs C．work
4．A．old B．new C．open
5．A．on B．at C．in
6．A．because B．before C．after
7．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t
8．A．talk to B．ask for C．worry about
9．A．happy B．unhappily C．loudly
10．A．a girl B．a boy C．a friend
11．A．into B．like C．at
12．A．cold B．warm C．unhappy
13．A．over B．by C．before
14．A．family B．class C．city
15．A．sadness B．life C．smile
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1．(popular) sports in the world.
The game of the basketball2．(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 3．(wide ),because students played 4． game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5．(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, ‘At what age do you really become an adult?' Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.
In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence (独立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.
Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.
In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years--so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!
No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible（负责任的）. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.
1．Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?
A．Independent grown-ups. B．Married people.
C．People who can drive. D．People in the army.
2．At what age do Australians really become adults?
A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.
3．What is the writer’s opinion about the age people become adults?
A．The age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.
B．The age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.
C．The age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.
D．The age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.
4．Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?
A．Because the law decides it.
B．Because they can leave when they want.
C．Because they can come home when they want.
D．Because it is a tradition.
5．What are adults free to do according to the passage?
A．They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.
B．They are free to look after themselves well.
C．They are free to make their own decisions.
D．They are free to make time move faster.
B
14、 iPhone users now can control the time they spend on their iPhones. The tool is an app called Screen Time.
Screen Time tells users clear information on how much time they're spending on their iPhones, where they're spending it and even how their use breaks down during the day. Parents will be able to control the time their children spend on apps such as Instagram. Apple's chief of software development Craig Federighi says the "Do Not Disturb（勿扰）" feature will let iPhone users disconnect from the Internet.
The company may have realized some pressure that iPhone users can get addicted to（对…..上瘾）their smartphones and their mobile technology. So Apple came up with the idea of inventing the app.
But Apple still wants to keep iPhone users happy. So it's also adding some other small features, such as a way to put selfies into a document（文件）and a group FaceTime allowing video chat with up to 32 members at the same time. And the walkie-talkie can let you talk with another person who is using the same app.
The new software will be available later this year and surprisingly it will be compatible（兼容的）with older devices back to iPhone 6.
1．What can Screen Time tell iPhone users?
A．How to help their children study.
B．What app they should spend more time on.
C．How much time they've spent on their iPhones.
D．How to control their children's time spent on iPhones.
2．The underlined word "disconnect" means "________" in Chinese.
A．分离 B．配合 C．拒绝 D．退出
3．Apple invented Screen Time probably to ________.
A．have more iPhone users B．make iPhone users happy
C．make Whores more popular D．control the time users spend on iPhones
4．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A．Video chat on iPhones is convenient.
B．More and more people are using iPhones
C．Apple has offered some other features.
D．We can talk to anyone through walkie-talkie.
5．In which column of a newspaper can we probably find the reading?
A．TRAVEL. B．INVENTION. C．CULTURE. D．EDUCATION.
C
15、阅读理解.
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.
Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.
Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.
Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.
Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.
1．It is ____ since a man being operated felt all the pain.
A．a few more years B．not very long
C．few years D．two thousand years
2．Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he ____.
A．could feel nothing B．could not want anything
C．could feel all the pain D．could do anything
3．Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ____.
A．be afraid of anything B．feel pain
C．want to go to the parties D．be ill
4．If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ____.
A．felt nothing B．felt very comfortable
C．still felt pain D．would die
5．One who took too much of the laughing gas ____.
A．would laugh all the time B．would die
C．would never feel again D．would be very calm
D
16、Before I even started school, people felt that I was not going to________At the age of four, I started speech lessons because even I could not speak well enough to be understood.
First grade was a struggle. I not only had difficulty speaking, but I was expected to learn to read and I just couldn't do it. My parents grew more and more frustrated. They bought books and offered great rewards if I could read one of them from start to finish to them. Well, with my speech problems and now my reading problems, I did not like to do reading and so refused to do it whenever possible.
Second grade was not much better. It was in the second grade that the teacher decided that I needed special education. I remember the days of taking the physical exams. However, after all that, they decided that I did not qualify for special education.
It was in third grade that a new school was built close to where I lived. I remember going there with my parents and helping to get the school ready so that we could transfer(转学). It was a happy day that we started school at Vandalia. However, things did not get better as my parent expected.
It was now time for fifth grade. Mrs. Wakefield was my teacher, and if ever there was a teacher that deserved a gold star, it was her. She did not make me feel upset. Instead, she helped me in so many ways and built my self-confidence so that I actually did believe that I could do something special. And that is just what I did.
For the past 2 years, I have been a fifth grade teacher. Because of Mrs. Wakefield's influence in my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can overcome and become someone. I have won a large number of awards but I know that all of them belong to one fifth grade teacher who believed in me and challenged me to be all that I could be.
I still have a class picture of her with her fifth grade class hanging on the wall of my office, encouraging other teachers to reach out to their students.
1．What does the underlined phrase “amount to much mean in Paragraph l?
A．get rich. B．get successful.
C．get recovered. D．become healthy.
2．From the second paragraph we know that______________.
A．the writer's parents lost confidence in the writer completely
B．the writer's speech problems didn’t stop him from reading
C．the writer's parents tried many things to encourage him
D．the writer couldn't improve his speech ability from reading
3．What can we infer from the passage?
A．The writer’s parents believed he could get improved in his speech ability.
B．The new school was not far away from where they lived.
C．The teachers in the new school were gold stars
D．The writer himself wanted to transfer to a new school.
4．In which grade did the turning point in writer's life appear?
A．In Grade Two. B．In Grade Three
C．In Grade Four D．In Grade Five
5．.What can we learn from the passage?
A．A good teacher is hard to find in our lives.
B．Many students have speech difficulties,
C．Confidence is very important in one's life
D．Different teaching methods work the same
E
17、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately*. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say "________"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas * or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new