2023年电大开放英语作业参考答案.docx

一:听力（略）
二:单项选择。(共15小题,每题１分)
21 --I　feel　____bit thiｒｓty.
－-I’ll ｇeｔ yoｕ ＿___drink　oｆ ｗatｅr.
A. a;　不填ﻩB.　a； tｈe C. 不填; a D．　a; ａ
22--　You＇ve left the ligｈｔｓ ｏn.
ﻩ--　Oh, Ｉ ｈave. ＿_＿__＿＿_ and tuｒn　it　off．
A． I'll go　 B. I've gone C.　I go D. Ｉ'm ｇoinｇ
23 A　Taｌｅ　of Ｔwo Ciｔies　ｉs _＿＿_a novel.　It helps us to　unｄｅrｓtａnd thｅ hiｓtory of Englａnｄ ａnｄ　Ｆrench of　thａt　tｉmｅ.
A morｅ　ｔhan　　B nｏt　ｍｏrｅ than C　no more tｈan D less tｈaｎ
２4　Having cｈeckｅｄ ｔｈｅ doｏrｓ　werｅ　clｏsｅd, ａnd ____ａｌl　thｅ ｌights were ｏfｆ, tｈe bｏy　openｅｄ ｔｈe dooｒ to his bedroom.
A　why Ｂ　thaｔ　 C ｗhｅn Ｄ where
25 __＿_ at my　ｃlassmates’ faｃes,　I　reａｄ　the　saｍｅ eｘｃitｅｍeｎt iｎ their ｅyｅs．
A Ｌooking B Ｌook　 C Ｔo　loｏk D　Looｋeｄ
26　I’m calｌing to enqｕiｒe(问询) about ｔhｅ pｏｓｉtion＿___　ｉn　ｙｅsterdａｙ’ｓ　China　Daily．
A　adverｔisｅd B to be aｄvertised
C adveｒtiｓｉng ﻩD　haviｎg　adｖeｒtiseｄ
27 Chilｄren　whｏ　are ｎot activｅ or ____　dieｔ ｉs high　iｎ　faｔ will gaｉｎ　weigｈｔ qｕicｋｌy.
A wｈaｔ 　 B　ｗhose C whiｃh D thaｔ
２8 --－Tｈe weatheｒ has been very hot and dry.
--－ Yes, if it hａｄ　ｒaｉｎｅd eｖeｎ a drop, ｔhings would ｂｅ mｕch　better now! 　Ａnd ｍy vegetａbｌes ____.
A　wｏuldn’t　　die　　 Ｂ dｉdn’t die
Ｃ　ｈadn’t died　 ﻩD　wouｌdn’t　havｅ　died
２9　As　a　cｈｉｌd , Ｊack sｔudied ｉn a village ｓchｏｏｌ, __＿ is　naｍeｄ after his　grａｎｄfathｅr.
Ａ which B ｗhere　 Ｃ ｗｈat D　thａｔ
30　Ｌiｓten! Do you hｅａr somｅone___ for heｌp?
A calling　 B cａｌl　 C to　ｃall 　 D caｌｌed
3１Ｔhis coastａｌ areａ ____a nationaｌ wildｌife rｅserve(保护区)　last yeaｒ.
A was nameｄ　 B naｍｅd C is ｎａｍeｄ　　Ｄ naｍｅs
３2　Ｗe ＿＿＿__ on tｈｅ　ｐrojeｃｔ fｏr fｏuｒ hoｕrs.　Let’ｓ have ａ rest.
A are ｗorkｉng　 B have been　ｗorkiｎg
C　wｏrked ﻩD haｄ worked
33 He as　ｗelｌ aｓ Ｉ ____＿ respｏnｓiblｅ foｒ iｔ．
　A　is　 B　are　　 C am D be
3４ With hｉs wｏrk　__＿＿_, Ｄaniｅl gｌａdlｙ aｃcepｔed　tｈe invitaｔｉoｎ to tｈe party．
A　finishｅd B finishing C havｉｎg　ｆinisheｄ D tｏ ｆiniｓh
35 If we　woｕｌd　thrｏw　ourｓelｖes,　heart aｎd soul， _______　oｕr ｓtｕdｉes,　ｗe shoｕｌｄ eveｎtｕally get ｇoｏｄ　ｒeｓｕlｔ．
A. oｕt of B. out　 　 ﻩC. into　 　 ﻩＤ. on
三: 完形填空（ 共２０小题；每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给旳四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Tｈｅ passｅnｇｅrs on tｈe bus watｃhed ｗith sｙmpathｙ as Suｓaｎ made　her wａy ｃarefully up ｔhｅ　steps． She ｐａiｄ the drｉveｒ anｄ theｎ, using her　ｈands to　 36　 the ｓeaｔs, settled ｉn onｅ of　them．
Ｉt　ｈａd been　a ｙeaｒ sｉnce Ｓuｓａｎ ｂecａｍe　ｂｌinｄ. Ａs the　ｒｅsulｔ oｆ an accidｅnt shｅ　ｗas suｄdenly ｔhrｏｗn　ｉntｏ a woｒｌd oｆ　ﻩ37ﻩ.　Sｕsan’ｓ ｈusband Mａrｋ watched　her 38 　iｎｔo hopｅlessneｓs　and ｈｅ ｗａs ３9ﻩｔｏ　usｅ eveｒy　posｓibｌe ｍeaｎs　to heｌp his wife.
Finaｌly, Sｕsａn ｆｅlt　ｒeadｙ tｏ 40ﻩto her job, ｂut　hｏw would ｓhe get ｔｈere？ Shｅ uｓｅd　tｏ ｔake ｔhe　buｓ, but　sｈe was　ｎow ｔoｏ　 ４１ﻩｔo gｅｔ　ａround the ｃｉty ｂy ｈersｅｌf. Mark　 4２　 to　ride ｔｈe ｂus with　Ｓｕsan　each morninｇ　aｎd eveｎingﻩ43ﻩsｈe could　manａge it bｙ herseｌf.
For　two weeks, Mａrk　 　44ﻩＳuｓａn tｏ　anｄ from woｒk ｅaｃｈ ｄaｙ.　Hｅ ｔaught ｈer hｏｗ to rely oｎ heｒ otｈeｒ 45　 ， specificａｌｌy　ｈｅr ｈeａｒing,　tｏ ｄeterｍiｎｅ where she was aｎd hｏw to　adapt to her　new 46 ﻩ.
Ａｔ　lasｔ, Ｓｕsaｎ dｅcｉded tｈat sｈe　wａs ready to try ｔｈe ｔrip 47 . Mｏnday　morｎｉｎg　ａrｒivｅｄ.　Bｅｆore she　left,　she huｇgｅd　her　husｂand 　48 ,　ｈer ｅyes filｌed　with　tears of gratｉtude（感谢）.Ｓhe sａid　good-ｂｙｅ aｎｄ,　ｆoｒ tｈe fiｒst ｔimｅ,　tｈｅy　went tｈｅir 4９ wａys.　Each day weｎt perfectly, aｎd Susan ｗas vｅry 5０ . Shｅ waｓ ｄoinｇ it!
Ｏn Fｒｉdaｙ　morninｇ, Susan tｏok　the ｂus ｔo ｗorｋ 51ﻩ. As　sｈe　waｓ ｇeｔｔinｇ off　thｅ　bus,　the driveｒ　ｓａｉd, “Miss, I ｓure 　 52 ｙou.”　Ｃurious, Susaｎ　asｋed the　driver 　　５3 .
“Yoｕ know， eｖeｒy　morning for thｅ __5４_week,　a fｉｎe-ｌｏokinｇ gentleｍan in a mｉｌitary uniforｍ　ｈaｓ　ｂｅen sｔaｎdｉng acｒosｓ the　ｃorｎｅr ｗaｔching you uｎtil yoｕ ｅnteｒ ｙoｕｒ offiｃｅ　buｉlｄing sａｆｅly,” tｈe　bus dｒivｅr　sａid.
　Tearｓ ｏｆ　ｈａppｉness　pourｅd down Sｕsan’s cheeｋs. She wａs　so luckｙ　ｆor hｅ had　gｉveｎ ｈer　a　gｉft　morｅ pｏweｒfｕｌ thａn_5５＿， Thａｔ　is the ｇiｆt　oｆ lovｅ ｔhat can bring lｉght wheｒe　tｈｅre is ｄaｒｋneｓs.
36.A． touch B. grab 　 Ｃ． count 　 ﻩD ｆeel
37．A.weakｎｅsｓ ﻩＢ． siｃkｎesｓ　 C.　dａrｋness 　 　 D． sadｎess
3８．Ａ．ruｎ 　 　 　　 B. sｉｎk 　 　 Ｃ．　jump 　　 ﻩD． stｅp
3９.A.iｎspｉred Ｂ． deｔeｒmined ﻩC． ｈoｎｏｒed 　 ﻩD. ｐleasｅd
４0.A.reｔurn 　 　 　 B. adjusｔ 　　 ﻩC. coｎtrｉbute 　 ﻩD. ｓtｉck
41.A.tｉrｅd B.　aｓｔonished ﻩＣ. deｐrｅｓｓeｄ ﻩD.　frigｈteneｄ
４２.A.ｖｏlunteeｒed B. atｔeｍpted ﻩC. conｔiｎued　 　ﻩＤ． ｓtrugｇled
4３.A.when 　 　 ﻩB．　ａs　　 　 　 C. untiｌ 　 　 D. afteｒ
４４．A.dｒｏve　 　　 B. diｒectｅd 　 ﻩC. accｏmｐａｎied　 ﻩＤ．　seｎt
４５.A.feｅlｉｎｇ 　ﻩB. oｒｇaｎs ﻩＣ.　sｋilｌs 　 ﻩD. senses
46.A.posｉtｉｏn 　　 ﻩB． envｉronｍｅｎt ﻩＣ. staｔus 　 Ｄ． ｒoｌe
47.A.on　heｒ owｎ 　 ﻩB. in persｏn　 ﻩＣ． to　hｅｒ benｅfit　 ﻩＤ. ｏn ｆoot
48.A．politｅly 　 Ｂ. cａlmly ﻩC．　bｒiefly 　 ﻩD. tighｔly
49. Ａ.opｐosiｔｅ 　 B. seｐaraｔe 　 　 C． fiｘｅd 　 ﻩD． loｎely
50．A.aｎnｏyed 　 B. uｐｓet C．　cｌｅver 　　 　 　ﻩD.　exciteｄ
５1.A.as　ｕsual 　 　　 B. ａs a　ｒule 　 Ｃ． ａｓ weｌl ﻩD .ａs a conｓequence
52.A．respeｃt 　 B. envy ﻩC. ｋnow　 D．　ｓuppｏｒt
５3.A.what　 　　 B. how　 　ﻩＣ. whｙ 　 　　　　 D. wｈo
54．A.past 　 ﻩB. same 　　　 C. fiｒst　 　 　 　 D. ｎｅｘｔ
55．A．cｏuｒaｇe 　 Ｂ.　ｗill 　 ﻩC.　sight 　 D. wｉsdom
四：阅读理解。（共40分,每题2分)
A
Chineｓe neｔizens　whｏ like to ｃｒｅate ａnｄ usｅ cyｂeｒ wｏｒds ｓｕcｈ　as "geilivable＂ mｉghｔ fｉnｄ　a new ｒegulａtion very "ｕnｇｅilivａble"． Ｔhe ｎew regulａｔioｎ by tｈe Gｅnｅｒal Aｄminisｔrａｔｉoｎ of Ｐrｅｓｓ ａnd Ｐｕbliｃａｔion lａst wｅｅk baｎｎed　tｈe usｅ of Chｉngｌｉsｈ words creａted　ｂy ｎetizｅｎs for publｉsｈｉng　iｎ the Chinese language.
"Gｅiｌivａble", combininｇ ｔhe　ｐinyin gｅili （giｖing　sｔｒength) witｈ ｔhｅ Englｉsｈ sufｆix (后缀)　for adjectiveｓ, literａｌly ｍeans "ｇiviｎｇ　power＂ or　"cｏｏl＂.　Diｆfereｎｔ sufｆiｘeｓ(　前缀)　and prefｉｘes werｅ　then addｅｄ tｏ tｈｅ word. "Hｅngeilｉvａble" ｍeａns ＂veｒy ｃoｏl", ａｎd "ｕngeilivabｌｅ"　mｅans "ｄull, nｏt　coｏl at　all"．
Cyber ｌanguage ｉs ｐｏpulａｒ aｍｏng　Ｃhinｅse ｎetｉｚeｎs， who create Ｃｈｉnglish woｒdｓ to reflecｔ ｐｈenomenｏn　ｉn society． One example　ｉs "ａnｔｉｚｅn",　ｗhｉch reｆeｒs tｏ　college ｇrａduates　who　eａrｎ a mｅager ｓalaｒy and　live in smａｌl　rｅnteｄ apaｒtmｅntｓ, like tiny ａｎd laｂoriouｓ ａnｔs．
Dａvid　Tool, a ｐrofessor　wｉｔｈ　tｈe Beijｉng　Iｎterｎational Ｓtudieｓ Ｕnｉvｅｒsitｙ， said　iｔ＇s very inｔeｒesｔinｇ to　comｂine　Chinesｅ wiｔh Ｅｎglish tｏ cｒeａtｅ ｎew ｗoｒds.　"Eｎgｌｉｓh　iｓ nｏ　longer　myｓｔerioｕs ｔo tｈe　Ｃhiｎｅse peｏple. Theｙ can usｅ the languagｅ　in a ｆleｘibｌe waｙ according to tｈeｉｒ ｏwn exｐeｒiencｅｓ，" Ｔoｏl saｉｄ．
At the announcement of ｔｈe　regulation　by tｈe Ｇeｎeraｌ　Ａdministrａtion oｆ　Ｐｒess　anｄ　Ｐublication， netizens expreｓsed tｈeiｒ ｃoｎceｒn.
＂Tｈe ａdminisｔration iｓ totａlｌｙ　＇ungｅilivａｂle',＂　ｓａiｄ ａ　ｎｅｔiｚｅn naｍeｄ ｌaｏda1７13.　＂Ｉ ｋｎow otｈｅr ｎetｉｚenｓ　will shｅｄ tearｓ ｗitｈ ｍe．.. ｉt is a gooｄ chance　to enｒich　ouｒ lanｇuaｇe".
"Ｌａｎguagｅ　iｓ always dｅvｅlｏpinｇ，" saｉd a ｃolumnist, Wang　Ｐei.　＂Ｉｔ ｎeeｄs to be updated to　abｓorｂ　foreign cuｌtｕrｅ and　folk　wiｓdom."
But an unnamed oｆfiｃial wiｔh the admｉｎistｒatiｏn ｓａｉd that, in　ｆact, maｎｙ　sｅｎiｏｒ staｆｆ fｒｏｍ newｓ meｄia who sｕpporｔeｄ tｈe reｇulａtion wｅre woｒrieｄ that　ｙears ｌatｅr， the younｇｅr generation　would forｇet ｈow ｔo use ｆoｒmal Ｃhｉｎｅse expreｓsｉons. The oｆfｉcial　aｌｓｏ ｐoinｔed ouｔ　ｔhａt　ｔhe regulation ｗａs　ｏnly fｏr ｆormal　pｕblicationｓ　in　Ｃhiｎese　ｌanｇuage, ａnd　ｉt onlｙ ｂａnned Cｈiｎglish words　ｉn the　pubｌicatｉｏn.
５６.　The　ｎｅw rｅgulaｔioｎ　by ｔhe Ｇｅneral Adｍinistraｔｉon　ｏf　Press and Ｐuｂlication may ｂｅ ａimed ａtﻩ.
Ａ.　sｉｍｐliｆyinｇ the Chｉｎese ｌanguage B. ｌimitiｎg ｔｈe　development of ｌanｇuage
Ｃ. banning tｈｅ usｅ　oｆ Cｈｉnglｉsh ﻩD. ｍaｋiｎg ｔhｅ netizens ｍｏrｅ serious
5７．　The unｄerlinｅd word　mｅager　ｉn tｈe ｔhｉrd parａgｒａｐh prｏｂａbly ｍeans　 ．
Ａ. ｐooｒ Ｂ. ｆｌexiｂle C. ｈｉgh D. pleｎtiｆul
58.　From ｔhis passage we cａn　infer tｈat ﻩ． 　
A． tｈe Ｃhinese people lｉke their ｏｗn ｌangｕage ｏnｌｙ
B.　tｈｅ　Ｅngliｓh　ｗｏｒds aｒｅ　ｃonｓidｅred ｉnfｏrmal in Ｃhiｎａ
C. nｏbodｙ　in　Cｈina　wｉlｌ sｕpｐｏrｔ the new regｕｌａｔｉoｎ
D． ＂gｅiｌｉvable" wｉｌl　be　poｐulａr　amｏng Chｉnese neｔizｅnｓ
５9． Ｏｎ ｗhich cｏluｍｎ of Chiｎa Ｄaily caｎ ｙou　ｆind ｔhis passａgｅ?　 　
A．　Ｅntertainmenｔ B. Buｓｉnｅsｓ Ｃ. Traｖel D. Opｉnioｎ
　 　 　 　 　 　　　　 ﻩB
　 Ｔｈe ｆlｙｉｎg fox is　ｎot　a fox　aｔ aｌl. Iｔ is aｎ　ｅxtｒa　larｇe bａt　that　hａs goｔ　ａ fox’s　ｈｅaｄ, and thａt feedｓ　on ｆruit ｉnstead of　iｎｓects Lｉｋｅ all　baｔs, flyinｇ fｏxes ｈang tｈemseｌvｅｓ by tｈeir ｔｏes ｗhen　at ｒesｔ，　and travel iｎ　ｇreａt crowds ｗｈen ouｔ flｙing.　A　ｇrouｐ wilｌ　ｌｉve in oｎｅ spot foｒ yeaｒs. Someｔｉmes ｓｅverａl　ｈunｄｒed　oｆ　ｔhem occupy a ｓingle　treｅ. As thｅy retｕｒn ｔo　the　treｅ　ｔｏward sunｒisｅ，　ｔhey ｑｕarrel among　ｔhemsｅlves　aｎd fight ｆor　tｈe besｔ placeｓ until lｏnｇ after　ｄaylｉght.
ﻩFlｙing ｆoｘeｓ havｅ ｂａbies　ｏnｃe　ａ year， giｖiｎg bｉrth to ｏnly one aｔ　a ｔimｅ. Aｔ fｉrst　the　mｏther has tｏ cａrｒy ｔhｅ baｂy oｎ　ｈｅr　ｂrｅaｓt　wｈerｅver　shｅ gｏｅｓ. Laｔer she　lｅａves it　ｈanginｇ up，　and ｂrｉｎgｓ back food　for it to eat.　Ｓometimｅs a bａｂｙ bａｔ　falls　ｄown ｔｏ　the groｕｎd aｎd squeaks fｏr hｅｌp．　Then the oｌdeｒ ｏnes　swoop　dｏwn aｎd　ｔry to ｐick　it up.　If　ｔｈeｙ fａil to do so, ｉｔ wｉll dｉe.　Oｆten hunｄｒeｄs　ｏｆ　dｅad babｙ bａｔs caｎ ｂe　fｏund ｌｙｉng　on the groｕｎd ａt the fｏot of ａ tree.
60． The pａｓsage　tells us thaｔ there is　no difｆｅrence　between ｔhe ｆlying fox aｎｄ tｈe oｒdinary　bat ｉn_＿____.
　 　A． tｈeir　sｉze.　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 ﻩB. thｅir aｐpｅaｒaｎｃｅ.
C．　thｅ kind　of food theｙ ｅat.　 　 ﻩD. the way ｔhey rｅst.
61．　Flｙinｇ foxｅｓ　ｔend to _＿_＿__．
　 A．　double thｅir number ｅveｒｙ yｅar.
　 B. ｆight aｎd kｉlｌ a lot　of theｍselves.
　 Ｃ．　move ｆｒom　place　to place constanｔlｙ.
　D. ｌoｓe ａ lot oｆ　thｅir　ｙoung.
62.　At dａyｂreak every day flying　foｘeｓ bｅgｉｎ　ｔo__＿___.
A. fｌy out ｔｏｗａrd the　suｎ． 　　 　 ﻩB. ｌook for ａ neｗ　ｒｅｓtｉng ｐlａce.
C. come ｂａck　to their home． 　 　 ﻩD. go　out and looｋ foｒ ｆｏod.
63． Ｆｌyｉｎｇ ｆoｘes ｈave fighｔs　_＿＿___．
A．　to oｃcｕpｙ　ｔhe ｂesｔ restiｎg places． 　　 B．　oｎly when it is ｄaｒk．
Ｃ. to　proteｃt　their homeｓ froｍ outsidersﻩD. when　ｔｈere　iｓ nｏt enouｇh　food.
６4. Hoｗ do　ｆlyiｎg ｆｏｘes　carｅ for their yoｕｎg？
　 Ａ. Thｅy　oｎly ｃａre for ｔｈeir own　baｂies．
　 B. Ｔhey share tｈe feｅdinｇ of　ｔｈeir young.
　C.　They help wheｎ a　baby bat is in　danｇｅｒ．
　 Ｄ． They ofｔｅn　leave　ｈoｍe and fｏｒgｅt theiｒ yoｕng.
　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 C
TODAY, Friday, Noｖembｅr 12
JAＺZ　wｉｔｈ the Mike Tｈomａs Ｊａzz Band at The　Ｄerby Ａrms. Ｕｐｐer Ｒｉchmond Ｒoaｄ West, Ｓheｅn．
DＩSCO Ｓatiｎ Ｓｏundｓ Disｃo. Free　at The Loｒｄ Naｐier, Ｍort　lake Hｉgh Sｔ., ｆrom 8a. m. to　８p m. Ｔel： 68２—1158．
SAＴUＲＤＡY, Ｎovemｂer 1３
JＡZＺ　Lysｉｓ　aｔ Ｔhｅ Bull’ｓ Ｈeａd,　Barｎｅs.　Adｍissiｏn 60p.
ＭUSICAＬ ＨAＬL aｔ Thｅ Sｔａr anｄ　Gａrter, Lｏwer Richmoｎd Rｏad， Ｐuｔnｅy, provｉdｅd bｙ　thｅ Aba Ｄaba Ｍusiｃ Ｈａll comｐany.　Gooｄ food ａｎｄ ｅｎtｅｒｔainmｅnt faiｒ pｒice． Tel: 78９—6749．
ＦＡMILY night out? Ｊoiｎ ｔｈe siｎｇ－along at Ｔhe Bｌacｋ　Hｏrse. Sｈeeｎ Road, Ricｈmond.
JAＺZ　Thｅ Ｊohｎ Beｎｎeｔt Ｂig Ｂａｎd at The　Buｌl’s Hｅａｄ,　Ｂarnｅｓ. Admisｓiｏn 8０ｐ.
ＴHE DEＲBＹ ARMS， Ｕpper Riｃhmoｎd Ｒoａd Wｅst， gｉvｅ ｙou Joe on　thｅ　electｒiｃ ａｃcordiｏn(手风琴）．　Tel: 789—4５36
SUNDＡY， Novembｅr　14
DＩSCO Saｔin Ｓounds Ｄiscｏ, frｅe at The　Lord Napiｅｒ, Ｍoｒｔ　Lake Ｈｉｇh Ｓtreet, from 8 a. m. to　８ p． m.
ＦOLＫ MＵSIC aｔ The Deｒｂy Arms. Tｈｅ Shｏrt Stuｆf and reｓｉdents　tｈe Ｎｏrmａn　Chop Triｏ. Nｏn－remembｅrs ７0p．　Ｔel： 688—4６26.　
HEＡVY ＭUSIＣ　witｈ Tony Siｍoｎ aｔ Tｈe　Ｂｕll,　Ｕpper Ricｈｍond　Rｏad Ｗest， Ｅaｓｔ Sheen.
THE ＤERBY ARMＳ, Uｐｐer Rｉchmond　Ｒoａd　Wｅｓt,　give　ｙｏu Ｊoｅ　ｏn　the elecｔriｃ aｃcordion.
6５. Where　ａｎｄ whｅn ｃaｎ　ｙou heａr tｈe Ｎorｍａn Choｐ Ｔrio?
A. Aｔ　thｅ Ｂull’s　Head on　Sunday．
Ｂ.　Aｔ tｈｅ Derby Ａrms　on Sunday.　
C． Ａt ｔｈe Ｂuｌｌ　ｏｎ Saｔuｒday.
D. At　the Blacｋ Horse on　Ｓａtｕｒday．
６6.　Wherｅ and ｗhen ｃan　yoｕ　heａr thｅ Mike　Thomａs Ｊazｚ Banｄ？
Ａ.　At　ｔｈe Ｄeｒby Arms ｏn Ｆｒiｄaｙ.　
B. At　ｔhe　Bｌack Hｏrsｅ on　Fｒiday.　
C. At ｔｈe Star　aｎd Gａｒter ｏn Ｓａturday．
D.　Ａt the　Deｒｂy　Arms on Sunｄay.　
6７.　Ｙou wａnt　tｏ sｐenｄ　thｅ same　day at two dｉｆｆeｒent　pｌacｅs and don’ｔ　want　ｔo ｃroｓs　any strｅｅｔ．　Whicｈ　of thｅ folloｗinｇ is　yoｕr bｅst choice?
A. Thｅ sing－alｏng at the Black　Ｈorse and　Jazz aｔ The　Bｕｌl’s　Head.
Ｂ．　The　sｉnｇ－ａloｎｇ　at Ｔhe Ｂlack Ｈorse anｄ Folk Music　ａｔ Ｔｈe Deｒby　Aｒms.
C. Fｏlk　Mｕsｉc ａｔ Ｔhe Derby Arms ａnd Hｅaｖｙ Musiｃ wｉth　Ｔｏny Simon　at The　Buｌl．
D. Ｍusicaｌ Haｌ　laｔ　Tｈe Star ＆Ｇartｅr　and Ｄiｓco　at　The Lord Napiｅr．　

D
Ｔhe ｃoｍmon　cold is tｈe ｗorld＇s ｍｏst ｗidesｐrｅad illneｓs, whｉch　is plagues　ｔｈat flesh reｃeｉvｅｓ． The mosｔ wｉdespｒeａd　ｆaｌlacy　oｆ alｌ is that ｃoldｓ cａused　by colｄ. Thｅy ａre not． Ｔｈey aｒｅ causeｄ by viruｓes pａｓsing ｏn ｆｒｏm pｅrsｏn to persｏn.　You ｃatｃh a cold ｂy coming into ｃoｎtact，　ｄirectly ｏr　iｎdirectly, wｉth　soｍｅone wｈｏ ａｌready has　one.　If　ｃｏlｄ cａuseｓ colｄs,　ｉt　would be ｒｅaｓonablｅ tｏ ｅxｐect the Eskimos to sｕｆｆer frｏｍ　ｔｈem foreｖｅr. But tｈey ｄo　not. Anｄ in ｉsｏlaｔed　ａrcｔiｃ rｅgionｓ explｏrｅrs ｈave　rｅporｔed being　free ｆroｍ coｌｄs　uｎtil coｍing ｉnto ｃontａｃt again　with　ｉnｆeｃteｄ peoｐle fｒom the outside wｏrld ｂy ｗay　of ｐackaｇｅs and ｍaiｌ droppｅd from aｉrｐlaneｓ. During the Fｉrst　Worlｄ　War sｏldierｓ who spent ｌonｇ peｒiods iｎ the treｎcheｓ, cｏｌｄ and wｅｔ， sｈowed no ｉｎｃｒeａsｅd tendｅnｃｙ to　cａtch cｏｌｄs.　Ｉn thｅ Secｏnd Ｗorld War prisoners　at the　noｔoｒioｕs　Ａusｃhwitz　conｃentratiｏn ｃamp, naｋed　ａnd starviｎｇ, weｒｅ aｓtonishｅd tｏ　fｉnd ｔhat thｅy ｓeｌdom　ｈad　ｃoｌdｓ. Ａt ｔhe　Commｏn　Ｃold Reｓeａrcｈ Unit iｎ Eｎgland， voｌuｎtｅers toｏk part ｉn experimeｎtｓ　in　wｈich ｔhey ｇａve thｅmｓeｌves to the diｓｃｏmforts ｏf beinｇ cold and　wｅt for long　streｔｃhｅs ｏf　ｔime. Ａｆter taking hoｔ bａtｈs, tｈey　put　on bａthing suits,　allｏwed ｔhemｓelvｅｓ to bｅ　ｗith　cｏld water， anｄ ｔｈen stood ａbout　drippiｎｇ wet　ｉn　ｄrafｔｙ room． Some worｅ ｗeｔ ｓocｋs ａll dａy whｉlｅ otherｓ　ｅｘeｒcised in　ｔhe　raiｎ unｔil cｌose to ｅxhauｓｔiｏn． Noｔ one of ｔhe　volunteers ｃａｍe dowｎ wｉｔh　a ｃoｌd　unｌess a cold　viｒus was actually dｒopped ｉn ｈiｓ nose. If, thｅn，　coｌd ａnd ｗet have　nothing tｏ do witｈ ｃaｔｃhing coldｓ, ｗhy arｅ theｙ ｍorｅ ｆｒｅqueｎt in　thｅ　ｗｉｎtｅr?Desｐiｔe tｈe mｏｓt　paｉns－taking ｒeｓeaｒｃh, ｎo ｏne has ｙeｔ　ｆｏund the　ａnｓwer. Oｎe eｘｐlanatioｎ ｏffereｄ by ｓcientists ｉs ｔhaｔ ｐeｏplｅ ｔeｎd ｔo stay togethｅr indoors ｍoｒe ｉn cｏlｄ ｗｅａtｈeｒ than at othｅr ｔiｍｅs, and thｉｓ ｍakｅs iｔ easiｅｒ ｆor cｏlｄ vｉrｕses to be ｐａｓｓeｄ oｎ. Ｎo one haｓ ｙet ｆｏuｎｄ　a ｃurｅ ｆor thｅ ｃold． Ｔhｅre　ａre ｄrｕgｓ and pain suｐｐｒeｓsors　such as asｐirｉn，　ｂut　all ｔheｙ do is reｌｉｅvｅ tｈe sympｔoms.
68. Tｈｅ writer　oｆfered　_＿_____ ｅxaｍples to　support ｈiｓ argｕment.
A. 4 B. 5 　ﻩC.　6 ﻩD. 3
６9．　Whｉch　of the foｌlｏwiｎg ｄoes nｏt ａｇree with ｔhe chosｅn ｐassａge?
A． Ｔhe Ｅｓｋimos do　not suffer ｆrｏm cｏlｄs all the time.
B． Cｏlds　ａｒe not　cauｓed　by cｏlｄ．
C. People ｓuffｅr frｏm　coｌds ｊｕsｔ becauｓe theｙ likｅ　ｔo　staｙ inｄoors.　
D． Ａ　peｒson　maｙ　cａtch　a cｏld　bｙ tｏｕchiｎｇ somｅｏnｅ ｗｈo ａlreａdy has one.
７０.　Aｒcｔｉc ｅｘpｌoｒers may　catｃh　coｌds wｈen ____＿_＿.
A. ｔhey are working in　tｈe isoｌａted arctiｃ regiｏns
B.　ｔhey　aｒｅ wriｔing ｒｅporｔs in ｔerribly coｌｄ wｅathｅr
C. thｅy ａｒｅ ｆree ｆｒom ｗｏrk in tｈe iｓolaｔed arctic regions
D. tｈey arｅ　cｏming　ｉnｔo touch agａin　with the outside worlｄ
E
(71)___＿You prｏbably ｔhinｋ ｙoｕ will nevｅr be a top stuｄeｎｔ. This　ｉs nｏt　ｎecessaｒily so， hｏwever.　Ａnyone caｎ becomｅ a beｔｔｅｒ　studｅnｔ　if hｅ or ｓhｅ　wants　to. Herｅ’s ｈow:
ﻩPｌaｎ your ｔｉme　ｃａrefulｌy. Whｅn pｌanning yoｕr work， yｏu ｓhouｌｄ ｍａｋe a lｉｓｔ oｆ ｔhings thaｔ you　hａvｅ to do. Afｔer mａｋiｎｇ　tｈis　lｉst, you shoｕld make a scheｄuｌe of　ｙoｕr tｉｍe． Ｆirst yoｕr time　fｏｒ eａti