class-13-定语从句的翻译-英汉翻译市公开课获奖课件省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,定语从句翻译,1/36,前置法,Such adjectives can hardly distort the reality,which they concealed,.,这种修辞改变不了,它们掩盖,事实。,2/36,Every factory,whose chimneys put off dirty and harmful smoke,should do something to stop the pollution.,凡是,烟囱喷放污浊而有害烟气,工厂都应该采取办法阻止污染,3/36,Space and oceans are the New World,which scientists are trying to explore,.,太空和海洋是,科学家们努力探索,新领域。,4/36,A molecule may be considered as the smallest particle of matter,that can exist without changing its nature,.,能够认为分子是,在不改变物质性质情况下能够存在物质最小颗粒,5/36,He who laughs last laughs best,谁笑到最终，谁笑得最好。,6/36,Such liquid fuel rockets,as are now being used for space research,have to carry their own supply of oxygen.,像现在用于宇宙研究,这类液态燃料火箭，必须自己携带氧气。,7/36,He,who has never tasted what is bitter,does not know what is sweet.,没有尝过苦味人不知道什么是甜。,8/36,He,who flatters one to the face,will surely speak ill of one behind ones back.,当面谄媚,人，背后必诋毁。,9/36,Who knows most,says least.,知道最多人说得最少。/智者寡言/大智若愚/君子讷于言而敏于行。,10/36,He liked his sister,who was warm and pleasant,but he did not like his brother,who was aloof and arrogant.,他喜欢,热情愉快,妹妹，而不喜欢,冷漠高傲,哥哥。,11/36,后置,12/36,Gasoline is a fuel,whose vapor is readily explosive,.,汽油是一个燃料，,其油气很轻易爆炸,。,13/36,He has advanced some rational recommendations,which are not necessarily applicable to the local conditions,.,他提出了一些合理性提议，但对于当地情况不一定适用。/他提出合理性提议未必适合当地情况。,14/36,A floating object displaces an amount of water,whose weight equals that of the object,.,浮体排开一定量水，,其重量等于浮体重量。,浮体所排开水重量等于其本身重量,15/36,In an electric lamp there should not be any oxygen,in which the wires may burn away,.,电灯里不能有氧气，,金属丝在氧气里会烧毁,。,16/36,Isabel was a tall girl with the oval face,straight nose,fine eyes and full mouth,that appeared to be characteristic of the family,.,伊莎贝尔身材高挑、鹅蛋脸、直鼻梁、一双秀目、丰满嘴。,这些看来都是他们家特征。,17/36,He managed to raise a crop of 200 miracle tomatoes,that weigh up to two pounds each,.,他经过努力，种出了两百个奇大无比西红柿，,每个重达两磅,。,18/36,The most ambitious project so far is a transatlantic fiber-optic cable to be built by 1988,that could significantly cut the cost of communication between the United States and Europe,.,迄今为止，最为雄心勃勃工程是将于1988年铺成横贯大西洋光缆线路，,这条线路将大大降低美国和欧洲之间通讯费用。,19/36,融正当,（将主句与定语从句结合起来；There be 结构多用）,There are some metals,which possess the power to conduct electricity and the ability to be magnetized,.,一些金属既,能导电，又能磁化,。,20/36,No method is known by,which it is possible to create energy out of nothing,.,大家知道，根本没有什么方法能够凭空创造能量。,21/36,Railroad tunnels,which are miles long,have been built through mountains.,穿山而建铁路隧道,长达数英里,。,22/36,There are events taking place at this time,which dim their hopes and lessen the prospects,.,当前正在发生一些事情，使他们感到希望渺茫，前途暗淡,。,23/36,There was something original,independent,and heroic about the plan,that pleased all of them,.,这个方案,富有创意,，,独辟蹊径,，,很有魄力,，所以他们都很喜欢。,24/36,This is the very laser scalpel,which he used to operate on a patient suffering from malignant tumor,.,他就是用这把激光刀为一位患恶性肿瘤病人动手术。,25/36,One will surely succeed,who perseveres to the end,.,只要坚持到底,，就必取得成功。,26/36,He is used to taking notes,of any book he reads,.,他惯于一面看书，一面做笔记。,27/36,A new master,will come tomorrow,who will teach you German.,你们德语新老师,明天就到。,28/36,译成状语从句,有些定语从句在逻辑含以上相当于让步、条件、原因、结果，这时能够译成状语从句。,29/36,World War II was,however,more complex than World War I,which was a collision among the imperialist powers over the spoils of markets,resources and territories,.,第二次世界大战比第一次世界大战更复杂,因为二战是帝国主义列强之间争夺市场、资源和领土冲突。,30/36,Photographs are taken of stars,the light of which is too faint to be seen by eyes at all,.,即使许多星体光线非常微弱，肉眼根本看不见,，但他们照片还是被拍了下来。,31/36,Many universities have“close-circuit”television equipment,that will telecast lectures and demonstrations to hundreds of students in different classrooms,.,许多大学都配置了“闭路”电视设备，,方便为各个教室千百个学生进行电视讲授和演示。,32/36,We know that a cat,whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than our eyes,can see clearly in the night.,我们知道，因为猫眼睛比我们人眼睛能吸收更多光线，所以它在黑夜里能看得很清楚。,33/36,The forthcoming economic crisis seems more serious than the preceding cyclic depression,which did not involve energy crisis and nuclear race,.,即未降临经济危机似乎比上一次周期性经济萧条更为严重，因为那次萧条没有出现能源危机和核竞赛。,34/36,My assistant,who had carefully read through the instructions before doing his experiment,could not obtain satisfactory results,because he followed them mechanically.,尽管我助手在做试验之前已经从头到尾仔细阅读过说明书，但因为他生搬硬套，所以得不到满意结果。,35/36,Emergency measures must be taken to eliminate the air pollution of a city,which,as reported by the control center,exceeds tolerance limit and endangers the safety of the inhabitants,.,依据控制中心汇报，假如一个城市大气污染超标 并危及居民安全，就必须采取紧急办法消除这种污染。,36/36,