广东省汕尾市2011届高三英语第四次月考试题试题新人教版.doc

梅陇中学2011届高三第四次月考试题英语
（本试卷三大题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟）

Ⅰ、语言知识及应用 （共三节，满分45分）
第一节 词形变换　按要求写出下列词的适当形式（共15小题；每小题1分。满分15分）
1.swim___________(现在分词) 2.shoot____________ (过去式)
3.meet ___________ (过去分词) 4e___________(现在分词) 
5.read___________  (过去式)  6.leave________ (过去分词)  
　7.pay _____________(现在分词)  8.lie _____________ (过去式：说谎)
9.advertise  ___________ (名词) 10.decide ____________ (名词 )
11.hungry____________(名词) 12.happy ______________(名词)
13.beautiful ___________(名词) 14.possiblity ____________(形容词：不可能的)
15.succeed _____________ (副词)

第二节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题2分。满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
The greatest source of inspiration for me has always been my father. Though he's been gone for 17 years, his 16 still resonate(产生共鸣). He taught me how to run my own 17 in life. But the most inspiring thing he taught me was to 18 .
One incident is vivid in my mind. It happened when I was a teenager. My sister and I weren’t very fond of a so-called friend of 19 . Dad was a very generous man, and as he'd done with so many people, he'd given this fellow great help. But when he asked for a favor in turn, the guy didn't deliver.
Dad’s outlook(人生观) on most things was "Live and let live. "In this case, however, his calmness 20 Terre and me, and we let him know it.
"How can you be nice to that man?" we said to him. "You've been so kind to him, and he's not being kind back. Why would you want to give him the time of day again?"
My father shrugged(耸肩) and said to us, "I do not bend my back with yesterday."
I didn't 21 it at first, but over the years I came to understand the 22 . Holding a grudge(怨恨) doesn't 23 the person you're angry with, but it changes you. It makes you 24 and gives you more weight to drag around.
After my father died in 1991, a(n) 25 came from a fellow I'd had a quarrel with years before to 26 his sympathy. He wrote: "I thought I'd tell you how sorry I am at the loss of your father. I know he 27 the world to you. I just wanted to let you know that you are in my thoughts."
Much moved, I wrote back. I thanked him for his 13 . And then, because he'd 14 our disagreement, I recalled Dad's 15 words. "I am my father's daughter," I wrote. "And like him, I do not bend my back with yesterday."

1. A. lectures B. suggestions C. lessons D. pictures
2. A. engine B. race C. route D. car
3. A. forgive B. persuade C. forget D. excuse
4. A. sister’s B. mine C. father's D. mother’s
5. A. relaxed B. moved C. interrupted D. bothered
6. A. make B. get C. work D. hear
7. A. reason B. word C. philosophy D. sentence
8. A. change B. hurt C. upset D. disturb
9. A. stronger B. weaker C. rougher D. heavier
10. A. news B. letter C. message D. information
11. A. explain B. express C. produce D. present
12. A. showed B. represented C. equaled D. meant
13. A. kindness B. sympathy C. understanding D. consideration
14. A. referred B. mentioned C. reminded D. retold
15. A. well-known B. exciting C. inspiring D. forgiving

第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
A Letter to a Student in Yushu
Dear friend,
When we learned over the radio and in the newspapers that the Autonomous Prefecture of Yushu was struck by 16 terrible earthquake on April 14th, 2010, making more than 2,000 people killed and even more 17 （injure），we became very worried and sad． It 18 （say） that thousands of houses were ruined or torn down, so you can’t have your classes as usual at present． I wonder 19 things have improved by now．
I'd like to send you a pair of compasses, and some useful books 20 were presents given to me by my sister on my 17th birthday． I hope it will be 21 some help to your study．
As for 22 , don’t lose heart and do be strong-minded when facing the great disaster, for the people all over the country are standing by you． And please keep in touch with me 23 I will try my best to help you． In addition, the government is trying to help the people in the disaster-hit areas 24 （build） their homes． I believe the day will soon come when you overcome all the 25 （difficult） and live a new happy life．
Hoping to get your early reply．
Yours truly,
Li Ming
II. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
（A）
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman my wife wanted me to visit was my mother, who has been a widow for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.
That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother waited in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady.
During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation nothing extraordinary but catching up on recent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie.
As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed.
A few days later, my mother died of a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her.
Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place Mother and I had dined. An attached note said: “I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; but, nevertheless, I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, son.”
At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time: ‘I love YOU’ and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve.
Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some “other” time.

26. From the passage we can see _________.
A. the mother was happy to have dinner with her son
B. the author doesn’t like his work and his three children
C. the author and his mother went to a high-class restaurant
D. the author saw a movie with his mother after dinner
27. What can we know about the author’s mother according to the passage? __________.
A. She wanted to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
B. She wanted to invite her son to have dinner again.
C. She died of a massive heart attack very suddenly.
D. She wrote a letter to tell her son about her illness.
28. During the dinner, what did they talk about? ____________.
A. Extraordinary things. B. Some national events. C. Each other’s daily life. D. Movies and dishes.
29. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
A. the author regretted for not showing much love to his mother
B. the author was satisfied to do something for his mother
C. the mother felt happy to pay for the bill in advance
D. the mother was sorry for inviting her son to have dinner
30. The author of the passage tends to agree that _________.
A. family should be as important as work B. work is more important than family
C. we can show our love till some other time D. we should spend more time with our family

（B）
Your friends might be in Australia or may be just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks(点击) away. Life has changed for millions of young people across the world who now make friends online. Whether you use chat-rooms, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are a member of this group.
“I don’t often talk with my parents or grand-parents, but I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ,” said Fox’s Shadow, the online name used by a girl student in China. “Most of my classmates use QQ after school.”
QQ is the biggest messaging service in China. A recorder from Tencent, the company which developed QQ, shows that 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October. And probably Fox’s Shadow was one of them. “I log in(登陆) on Friday nights, and Saturdays when I feel everything around me boring. I usually spend about ten hours chatting on-line every week,” she said. “But I never talk with strangers, especially boys or men.”
Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online. “You don’t know who you’re talking to. You should always be careful about whom you believe in online.” Many people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Fox’s Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a football fan like herself and they went to a football match together.
A 16-year-old Beijing boy, named Bart Simon online, dislikes QQ uses. “I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking about foolish things,” he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. “I only chat online because I’ve got friends in Japan, the US and Singapore,” he said. “I want to learn more about foreign cultures.” But he spends little time chatting on QQ as he sees it as a waste of time and money.
“If you are really addicted to it, sometimes you can’t give your mind to your lessons,” he said. “And friends in your real life are always more important than those so-called friends you meet online.”

31. People meet face to face offline when they think they ________.
A. have known each other well B. have the same interest
C. have enough free time D. have nothing to do
32. Fox’s Shadow thinks QQ is ________.
A. the biggest messaging service in China B. a good place to spend her time when bored
C. a safe place to chat with strangers D. the best place to make friends
33. From the passage, we know “they are all just a few clicks away” means “ _________”.
A. it is wonderful to see your friends by clicking
B. it is easy and fast to get in touch with your friends
C. it is possible to live much closer to your friends
D. it is popular to make friends online
34. Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to the passage? ___________.
A. All the people on QQ are talking about foolish things. B. Chatting online is a waste of time and money.
C. We should be careful about boys or men online. D. We should think more of our friends on real life.
35. What’s the author’s attitude towards chatting online？____________.
A. He thinks it is all right B. He thinks it is foolish
C. He supports that only if he is free, he can do it. D. He doesn’t talk about his point of view on it.

（C）
The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited (限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

36.Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. they can keep them awake and better at sports B. they have lots of caffeine
C. they have beautiful colors and cool names D. they are said to be helpful to health
37.The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ________.
A. heart problems B. possible health dangers C. sleeping difficulty D. nervousness
38.The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".
A. encouraged B. helped C. stopped D. disliked
39.From the passage we can know that _________.
A. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
C. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
D. energy drinks are especially aimed at babies
40.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? ___________.
A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks? B. Why Can We Buy Energy Drinks?
C. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks? D. What's That in Energy Drinks?

（D）
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.

41. Accordin