7-Unit-1-Living-well市公开课获奖课件省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,Book 7,Unit 1 Living well,基础落实,.高频单词思忆,1.You shouldnt wear such,(拙笨),shoes.,2.If you,(惹恼)the cat,she will,scratch you.,3.This country has been,(独立),since 1920.,clumsy,annoy,independent,1/75,4.That was the first,(勉励)I,had ever received from him.,5.His,(残疾)prevents him from,holding a job.,6.Nothing would stop me from achieving my,(雄心).,7.A good diet is,b,to your health.,8.This tax should be,a,.,9.Factories were spreading,o,from,the old heart of the town.,10.The agency is voluntary and not run for,p,.,encouragement,disability,ambition,eneficial,bolished,utwards,rofit,2/75,.重点短语再现,1.,换句话说,2.,闲坐着,3.,总而言之,4.,取笑,5.,上气不接下气,6.,适合,7.,和；也,8.,在很多方面,9.,碰到；经历；会晤,10.,（口语）（祝你）一切顺利,in other words,sit around,all in all,make fun of,out of breath,adapt to,as well as,in many ways,meet with,all the best,3/75,.经典句式利用,1.Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to,school so my education suffered.有时候我,太虚弱了，不能去上学，所以，我学习遭受,了损失。,too.to.意为“,”，惯用来表示,意义，可用,“not.enough to.”和“so.that.”,来替换。,太而不,能,否定,考点提炼,4/75,2.I used to climb trees,swim and play,football.我过去常爬树、游泳、踢足球。,表示过去经常发生,动作或存在状态，但现在已不再发生或存,在，后接动词原形；,意为“习惯于做某事”，be有各种状态，可用,get或become替换；be used to do sth.意为,“,”，use为及物动词，表示“使,用”，是被动结构。,used to do sth.,be used to(doing)sth.,被用来做某事,考点提炼,5/75,3.Just accept them for who they are,and,give them encouragement to live as rich,and full a life as you do.要接收他们，给,他们勉励，使他们能像你们一样过得丰富多,彩，充实美满。,as+,+,+,n,.+as.意为,“和一样”，惯用来比较前后二者在某,方面相等。,考点提炼,adj.,a/an,6/75,4.So dont feel sorry for the disabled or,make fun of them,and dont ignore them,either.所以，对于残疾人不要感到抱歉或是取,笑他们，更不要忽略他们。,make fun of sb.意为“_,_”。,play a joke on sb.,开某人玩笑；捉弄某人,make a fool of sb.愚弄某人,laugh at sb.嘲笑某人,for fun 好玩，为了乐趣,考点提炼,开某人玩,笑；捉弄某人,7/75,导练互动重点单词,1.disability,Do you know anyone with a mental or,physical,disability,?（回归书本P,1,）,观察思索,The handsome boy was a man with,disability.,这个英俊男孩毫无能力。,He gets a disability pension from the,government because of his disabilities in,a fire accident.,8/75,他因为在一次火灾事故中造成伤残而得到政府,伤残抚恤金。,She swims well despite her disabilities.,她即使身有残疾，却是个游泳高手。,归纳总结,disability表示“,”时为可数名词，,表示“,”时为不可数名词。,physical/mental/permanent disability生理残,疾/心理缺点/终生残疾,able,adj.,能够，得以；有才能，,能力出众,残疾，伤残,无力，无能,9/75,unable,adj.,不能，不会,enable,v.,使能够，使可能，使可行,disable,vt.,使丧失能力；使伤残,disabled,adj.,残疾,ability,n.,能力，本事；才能，才智,inability,n.,不能；无能,disablement,n.,残疾；无能力,10/75,易混辨异,disable,unable,(1)disable是及物动词，意为“使不能；,使伤残”，惯用于被动结构。,(2)unable是形容词，意为“不能”，后可接带to,不定式。,11/75,即学即用,（1）尽管身患残疾，可她仍努力过着正常人生,活。,She manages to lead a normal life,.,（2）思索和说话能力使我们有别于其它哺乳动,物。,separates us from other mammals.,in,spite of her disabilities,Our ability to think and speak,12/75,2.adapt,.but I am very outgoing and have,learned to my disability.(回归,书本P,2,),观察思索,These styles can be adapted to suit,individual tastes.,这些样式能够修改，以适应不一样个人兴趣。,This film is adapted from a true story.,这部电影改编自真人真事。,adapt to,13/75,归纳总结,adapt,。,adapt oneself to.使自己适应或习惯于,adapt to适应,adapt sth.for sth.使适应，使适合（新用途、,新情况）,adapt.from.依据改写/改编,adaptable,adj.,能适应；有适应能力,adaption=adaptation,n.,适应；改编本，改写本,vt.,使适应;改编,14/75,易混辨异,adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match,它们都有“适合，适应”意思。,(1)adapt指修改或改变，使某物或某人做些改变,以适应新条件。,(2)adjust指借正当判断或熟练技巧“调整，,调整”以使二者相互适应。,(3)fit指大小适合，引申为“吻合”。,(4)suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情况。,(5)match指大小、色调、形状或性质等相配或相,称。,15/75,即学即用,用适当介词填空,(1)The play is adapted,a novel.,(2)This book is adapted,beginners.,(3)When you go to a new country,you must,adapt yourself,new customs.,from,for,to,16/75,3.annoy,The few who cant see the real person,inside my body dont make me,annoyed,.(回归书本P,2,),观察思索,She is never annoyed with me.,她从不跟我生气。,She was annoyed at your saying that.,你说了那些话，使她很生气。,I hope you wont be annoyed by all my,questions.,我希望我全部这些问题不会使你烦恼。,17/75,归纳总结,annoy _。,(1)be annoyed with sb.对某人生气,be annoyed at/about sth.,be annoyed that,be annoyed to do sth.,(2)annoyance,n.,恼怒，烦恼,annoying,adj.,恼人，烦人,annoyed,adj.,感到恼火；以为生气,vt.,使不悦；惹恼,因而生气,18/75,即学即用,（1）当有些人连谢谢都忘记说时，我确实感到不愉,快。,when people forget,to say thank you.,（2）那时，我是真生他气了。,I,him at that,time.,（3）大家都为城市拥挤交通感到烦恼。,Everyone,the amount of,traffic in the city.,（4）他说好要来却没来，这令我很生气。,I,he didnt show up,when he said he would come.,It really annoys me,was really annoyed with,is annoyed by,am annoyed that,19/75,4.congratulate,Listen to the latter part of Barrys,story where Joan,congratulates,Barry and,wishes him future success,.(回归书本P,7,),观察思索,I congratulated them all on their results.,我为他们取得成就向他们全部些人表示祝贺。,The authors are to be congratulated on,producing such a clear and authoritative,works.,向创作出这么一部含有权威性又清楚易懂作,品作者们祝贺。,20/75,归纳总结,congratulate,祝贺，庆贺，惯用于congratulate sb.,sth./doing sth.结构中，名词形式为,惯用复数。,易混辨异,congratulate,celebrate,二者意思很靠近，但在英语中却有所不一样。,(1)congratulate意思是“祝贺，道贺”，只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺事情，后面要用on(upon)连接，组成congratulate sb.on(upon),sth.。,vt.,on,congratulation,21/75,We congratulated her on winning the contest.,我们祝贺她在比赛中获胜。,I will congratulate you on(upon)your,success.,我预祝你成功。,(2)celebrate意思是举行仪式、仪式“庆,祝”，只能用事（节日、胜利、成功等）作宾,语，组成celebrate sth.。,We had a party to celebrate parents,silver wedding.,我们举行宴会庆贺父母银婚纪念日。,They will celebrate your birthday next week.,他们下周为你庆贺生日。,22/75,即学即用,（1）人们向她祝贺所取得成就。,She,what she had,achieved.,（2）我们庆幸死里逃生。,We,narrow escape.,（3）你们国家人怎样庆贺新年？,How do people,in,your country?,was congratulated on,are congratulating ourselves on our,celebrate New Year,23/75,5.resign,Wilberforce then,resigned,from government,in 1825.(回归书本P,5),观察思索,He resigned as manager after eight years.,八年后，他辞去了经理职务。,Two members resigned from the board in,protest.,董事会两名组员辞职以示抗议。,She resigned herself to her fate.,她只好听天由命了。,24/75,归纳总结,resign,vt.,&,vi.,；,。,(1)resign from.辞去职务,resign as sth.辞职,resign to托付给；屈从于,resign sb.to把某人托付给,resign oneself to.听任摆布；甘心忍受；只好,(2)resignation,n.,辞职，辞呈,hand in ones resignation递交辞呈,辞去（工作、职位等），辞职,放弃,25/75,即学即用,（1）我们只好接收销售造成亏损。,We had to,making a,loss on the sales.,（2）我把女儿托付给你照料。,I,.,（3）他父亲将要提出辞呈。,His father,.,resign ourselves to,resigned my daughter to your care,will hand in his resignation,26/75,6.access,Adequate,access,for wheelchairs.(回归书本,P,8,),观察思索,The only access to that farmhouse is,across the fields.,去那农舍唯一通路是穿过田野。,Students must have access to good,resources.,学生必须有机会使用好资源。,27/75,归纳总结,access,n.,。,(1)have/get/obtain/gain access to.拥有机会；能够靠近；进入,give access to靠近；准许进入,(2)accessible,adj.,可靠近；可进入；可使用,be accessible to.可靠近，可靠近；可使用,通路；机会；权利,28/75,易混辨异,access(to),approach(to),（）通路,（靠近或进入某地）方法,（使用某物或靠近某人）权,利或机会,()通路,（处理一特定问题方法，尤,其是经过深思熟虑）方法,（对）态度,(1)access to,(2)approach to,29/75,即学即用,（1）经过厨房进入院子。,is through the,kitchen.,（2）这岛只有乘小船才能进去。,The island,by boat.,（3）经理应该让职员感到平易近人。,A manager should,his,staff.,Access to the garden,is accessible only,be accessible to,30/75,重点短语与句型,7.in other words,In other words,there are not many people,like me.(回归书本P,2,),观察思索,Beethoven wrote many worldfamous,musical compositions.In other words,he,was a great musician.,贝多芬写过许多世界著名乐曲。换句话讲，,他是一位伟大音乐家。,31/75,I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other peoplein other words,Im wasting my time.,我很快发觉我在重复他人已做过事情，换句话说，我是在浪费时间。,32/75,归纳总结,in other words意为：_。,big words大话,eat ones words认可说错了话,have a word with sb.与谈一谈,have words with sb.(about sth.)（为某事）与某人争吵,keep ones word恪守诺言,word for word一字不差地；逐字地,break ones word失信，食言,get in a word插话,in a word简言之；总之,leave word留言,beyond words无法用言语表示,换句话说,33/75,即学即用,用word相关短语填空,(1)Please believe me.Ill,.,(2),we must try our best to do the,work.,(3)Would you like to,me?,(4)She repeated their conversation,to me.,keep my word,In a word,have a word with,word for,word,34/75,8.out of breath,.,when I got,out of breath,after,running a short way.(回归书本P,2,),观察思索,I was out of breath after running for the,bus.,我因为追公共汽车，累得上气不接下气。,He ran out of breath by then.,那时他跑得喘不过气来。,35/75,归纳总结,out of breath意为：,。,(1)hold ones breath屏住呼吸,lose ones breath喘不过气来,(2)out of sight看不见,out of control失控,out of date过期,out of order出毛病,out of work失业,out of patience不能忍受,out of question没问题；无疑；毫无疑问,out of the question不可能；办不到,out of fashion过时，不流行,上气不接下气,36/75,即学即用,（1）爬完这么长一段楼梯后，她已经完全喘不,过气来了。,After climbing that long flight of,stairs she was completely,.,（2）这辆福特牌小汽车失去了控制，从悬崖上坠,毁。,The Ford car went,and,crashed over the cliff.,(3)有些流行歌曲很快就不再流行了。,Some popular songs,soon.,out of breath,out of control,go out of fashion,37/75,(4)这药已过期了。,This medicine is,.,(5)你不能穿着那件旧衬衣去参加婚礼这是,绝对不行。,You cant go to the wedding party in,that old shirtits quite,.,out of date,out of the,question,38/75,9.My ambition is to work for a firm that,develops computer software when I grow,up.我愿望是我长大了要为一家开发电脑,软件企业工作。,典例体验,Whoever breaks the law _.,任何人犯了法都注定要受到处罚。,I _my work,yesterday,but I changed my idea.,我本打算昨天开始工作，但我改变了主意。,is to be punished,was to have started,39/75,归纳总结,be to do sth.意为：_。,be to do惯用来表示按计划安排要做某事，有时,可表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能或注定要,发生事情，也可表示命令等情态意味，都是指,还没有发生动作。当它用于条件状语从句时，,常表示“想要，要”等意义。,表示将要发生动作，除了用be to do结构外，,还有一些其它结构和时态。,准备干某事,40/75,（1）普通未来时：,形式是shall或will加动词原形。（在英国第一人,称习惯用shall，其它人称用will,在美国各种人,称均用will）。这种时态，句中通常有一个表示,未来时间状语，如soon,next week,tomorrow等。,（2）be going to do结构：表示事先经过考虑，,打算去做事或有显著迹象要发生事，它可用,于条件状语从句中表示未来，而shall/will不行。,（3）be about to do sth.表示“即将（正要）,做某事”，句中不再加有时间状语，但它能够和,when连用。,41/75,（4）普通现在时可表示按计划将要发生动作。,（5）现在进行时可表示一个按计划和安排将要发,生动作，但仅适合用于少数动词如,go,come,leave,arrive等趋向性动词及,stay,start等表示位置转移词，而且后常跟有,一个时间状语。,42/75,注意,be to do可与时间状语连用，而be about to do不能与时间状语连用。,They are to be married next month.,他们打算下个月结婚。,They are about to be married.,他们马上要结婚了。,43/75,即学即用,(1)今晚你做什么？,What,this evening?,做功课。,I,my homework.,(2)我刚要跳进河里，这时老向导阻止了我。,I,jump into the river when,the old guide stopped me.,(3)火车下午两点开动。,The train,at 200 p.m.,(4)这架飞机什么时候起飞？,When,the plane,?,are you going to do,am going to do,was about to,starts,does,take off,44/75,(5)他明天要来看你。,He,you tomorrow.,(6)In a room above the store,where a party,some workers were busily setting,the table.,A.was to be heldB.has been held,C.will be heldD.is being held,解析,本题考查动词时态与语态。依据,“some workers were busily setting the,table”判断，聚会还没举行，应用未来时,态，且整个句子用了过去时，所以此处应用过,去未来时态is coming to see,A,45/75,考题回扣,【,例1,】,The good thing about children is,that they,very easily to new,environments.（浙江高考）,A.adaptB.appeal,C.attachD.apply,解析,句意为：孩子们一个很好优势就是他,们很轻易适应新环境。adapt to适应；appeal,to呼吁；attach to从属于；apply to向申,请。,A,46/75,课文原文,.,but I am very outgoing and have learned to,adapt to,my disability.,47/75,【,例2,】,The system has been designed to give,students quick and easy,to the,digital resources of the library.,（浙江高考）,A.accessB.passage,C.wayD.approach,解析,句意为：这个系统目标在于让学生们方,便快捷地使用图书馆数字资源。access to为,固定使用方法，意为“能够利用，能够到达”。,课文原文,Adequate,access,for wheelchairs.,A,48/75,【,例3,】,He found it increasingly difficult,to read,his eyesight was beginning,to fail.（山东高考）,A.thoughB.forC.butD.so,解析,句意为：他发觉读书越来越困难了，因为,他视力开始下降。for用作连词，用来补充说,明原因。,课文原文,Her ambition is to become part of the,national team,for,the next Paralympic,Games.,B,49/75,【,例4,】,The house still needed a lot of work,but,the kitchen was finished.,（全国高考）,A.insteadB.altogether,C.at onceD.at least,解析,句意为：尽管这所房子依然需要大量工作,(才能建完)，但最少厨房已经完工了。D项意为,“最少”，依据句意知此项符合；A项意为“相,反”；B项意为“总共”；C项意为“立刻，马,上”。,课文原文,I think I had,at least,a billion tests,.,D,50/75,【,例5,】It is usually warm in my hometown in,March,but it,be rather cold sometimes.,（福建高考）,A.mustB.can,C.shouldD.would,解析,must必定，一定；can可能；should应,该；would（过去）将，总会。本题提供语,境是“有时可能会”。,课文原文,I am happy to have found many things I,can,do,like writing and computer programming.,B,51/75,写作技能,记叙文语篇连接词,在记叙文中惯用one day,at first,then,later,afterwards,soon,before,after,when,while,as soon as,since,during,eventually,at last,finally,in the end,immediately.等来叙述前后过程。,52/75,范例观赏,请依据以下三幅图先后次序，叙述上周你们班春游从开始到结束完整过程。（据北京高考题）,53/75,【,参考范文,】,The next day,we set off early in the,morning.,climbing the mountain,we,enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful,view.However,we reached the top,we,were shocked to see litter here and there,such as bottles and banana peels.,we,started to pick up the litter.,we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin respectively.,While,when,Then,Afterwards,54/75,即时练习,用finally,then,at first,after,that等填空,I had a bad cold last week.,I had a running nose,but I did not take it seriously.,I began to cough.,I had a fever and felt weak.,I was sent to hospital and had to lie in bed for three days.,At first,Then,After that,Finally,55/75,自主检测,.品句填词,1.His,(残疾)kept him from,going to school.,2.One of his,(雄心)is to become,a political leader.,3.,(祝贺)to you on your,success!,4.He is a,(同伴)of mine,on the journey.,5.Please tell me the reason why you were,(缺席)from work yesterday.,disabilities,ambitions,Congratulations,fellow/companion,absent,56/75,6.Wang Han found the climate there,b,to his illness and stayed,there for a long time.,7.The experiment,c,by Professor,Wang proved to be a great success.,8.They often offer,a,when we are,in trouble.,9.My father,r,his directorship last,year because of his old age.,10.The bacteria were then examined under a,m,.,eneficial,onducted,ssistance,esigned,icroscope,57/75,.短语利用,1.I was,after running 1,600,metres.,2.The book has some weak spots,but,I consider it a success.,3.It was a good concertI enjoyed the last,song,.,4.How can I,when there are so,many things to do?,take on,have difficulty in,in particular,in other words,set up,out of breath,as,well as,rather than,all in all,sit around,out of breath,all in,all,in particular,sit around,58/75,5.The district,a fresh look,since the new roads were built.,6.He was kind,sensible.,7.She,her stereo in her bedroom.,8.Your performance in the exam did not,reach the required standard,you failed.,9.He,understanding him,as he spoke too fast.,10.It was what she meant,what,she said that mattered.,has taken on,as well as,set up,in other,words,had difficulty in,rather than,59/75,.完成句子,1.Who is the most likely,(受益于)the policy?,2.Generally speaking,children are easier,(适应新环境).,3.I,(对他烦透了),because he kept asking me questions.,4.India,(1947年脱离英国取得独立).,5.He is a man,(大智大勇).,to benefit from,to,adapt to the new environment,was annoyed with him,gained independence from Britain in,1947,of great courage and high,intelligence,60/75,6.Before Christmas when the shop is busy,he,(雇了个店员).,7.She is looking in the mirror,(自我观赏).,8.I enjoyed a,(非常,壮观落日).,9.The teachers,(让学生感到平易近人).,10.The accident,(使他残疾了).,employed an assistant,admiring,herself,most remarkable sunset,are easy of access to the,students/are accessible to the students,disabled him,61/75,.单项填空,1.He failed to,himself to the new,environment.,A.adoptB.adapt,C.attachD.adjust,解析,adapt oneself to使自己适应或习惯于,某事，其它项无此使用方法。,B,62/75,2.Julie was,with Joanna for applying,for the same job.,A.annoyingB.annoyed,C.botheredD.bothering,解析,be annoyed with sb.生某人气；,bother搭配是be bothered about。故只有B,项符合题意。,B,63/75,3.I dont know why youre so concerned,it isnt your problem,.,A.first of allB.after all,C.above allD.in all,解析,此题考查短语辨析。after all毕竟，终,究；in all总共；above all最主要是；,first of all首先。句意为：我不知道你为什,么如此担心，毕竟这不是你问题。,B,64/75,4.Were you pleased to watch the short,play play by Zhao Benshan and Xiao,Shenyang at the Spring Festival Evening?,pleased,even excited.,A.More thanB.No more than,C.Not onlyD.More or less,解析,此题考查more than使用方法。more th