2014届黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高三考前模拟冲刺英语试题及答案.doc

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大庆铁人中学高三学年考前模拟训练
英语试题
英语试题 2014. 5. 9.
考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分
第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Give up the class. B. Talk to the teacher. C. Keep it up.
2. Why can’t the woman open the door?
A. The door is stuck. B. The door is locked. C. She doesn’t have the right key.
3. What will the man probably do to be seated?
A. Wait twenty minutes. B. Wait five minutes. C. Go straight in.
4. Why is the new comer so popular?
A. He is very humorous. B. He likes to help others. C. He is cheerful and energetic.
5. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. See an opera with him. B. Go to see a Peking Opera. C. Celebrate the New Year with him.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6. Why is the girl so upset about the boy?
A. He doesn’t like the show. B. He forgot to bring her book.
C He can’t see the show with her.
7. What will the boy do for the girl?
A. Buy a pizza. B. Drive her home. C. Go home at once.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8. What did the man do for his project?
A. He missed his holiday. B. He gave up a football match. C. He spent hours in the library.
9. What grade did Barry get on his project?
A. A. B. B. C. C.
10. What will the boy probably do?
A. Speak to the teacher. B. Read Barry’s project. C. Find out what was weak.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11. Where is the song from?
A. A musical. B. A movie. C. A TV play.
12. What does the man think of the song?
A. It is beautiful. B. It is too emotional. C. The lyrics are special.
13. What does the man like to enjoy?
A. Musicals. B. Drama. C. Jazz.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。
14. What did the woman put on top of the car when driving away?
A. Her baby. B. Her purse. C. Her groceries.
15. Why did the woman have to stop the car?
A. She remembered that she had lost something.
B. She noticed that many people shouted at her car.
C. A truck pulled out in front of her.
16. What do we know about the baby?
A. It was badly hurt. B. It was fine. C. It fell asleep.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. What is the topic of the talk?
A. Table manners. B. Food. C. How to live abroad.
18. Which of the following is considered bad in Britain when eating?
A. Lift the bowl for more food. B. Drink directly from the bowl.
C. Use a bowl to contain liquid food.
19. In which country is it all right to make a noise while eating?
A. Mexico. B. Britain. C. Japan.
20. What advice does the speaker give to people visiting a foreign country?
A. Do in Rome as Romans do. B. Do as you do at home. C. Ask your friends for advice.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was a cold night in Washington, D.C. and I was heading back to the hotel when a beggar walked up to me. He asked if I would give him some money so he could get something to eat. After a short hesitation, I shook my head and kept walking. With helplessness, he said, “I really am homeless and I really am hungry! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But still, I kept on walking.
The incident bothered me for the rest of the week. In fact, I had money in my pocket and it wouldn’t have killed me to hand over a dollar or two even if he had been lying. On a freezing cold night, I wondered what would happen to a hungry man.
Flying back to my hometown, Anchorage, I couldn’t help thinking of him. I tried to find excuses for my failure to help. After all, government agencies, churches and charities were there to feed him. Besides, you’re not supposed to give money to beggars.
But I just couldn’t forget the incident and began to think I must do something. At that time, I was writing a garden column(专栏) for the local Daily News. Suddenly, I came up with an idea. Why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens donated to Bean’s? Bean’s Cafe, the soup kitchen which has volunteered to feed hundreds of hungry people every day for many years.
The idea began to take off. I began to receive more e-mails and calls from kind people. They tried their best to show their concerns about the hungry. Food was sent by different warm-hearted people and even those who only grew flowers sent their flowers. They are food for the spirit, which comforted me a lot.
Next year, the Garden Writers Association of America held their annual conference in Anchorage and after learning of Anchorage’s program, Plant a Row for Bean’s became Plant a Row for the Hungry. You can imagine how happy I was then.
21. According to the passage, the reason why the author refused to give some money to the beggar probably is that ________.
A. he happened not to take money then B. he wasn’t fond of beggars
C. he thought that the beggar was lying D. he didn’t like being bothered
22. Why did the author can’t help thinking of the beggar ?
A. Because he felt he had done wrong for his failure to help him.
B. Because he wanted to know whether the beggar had lied to him.
C. Because he was worried that the beggar might die from hunger.
D. Because some agencies, churches and charities should help the beggar.
23. What does the underlined phrase “take off” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. remove clothes. B. leave suddenly. C. become successful. D. come into being.
24. What’s the correct order to record the author’s launch of the program “Plant a Row for the Hungry?”
① He ran into a beggar.
② He was regretful.
③ He came up with the idea of planting a row for Bean’s.
④ The Plant a Row for Bean's became Plant a Row for the Hungry.
⑤ He went back home.
⑥ Writers gathered in Anchorage.
A. ①②③④⑤⑥. B. ①⑤②③④⑥. C. ①②⑤③④⑥. D. ①②⑤③⑥④.
B
It is generally believed that we are getting cleaned when we step under a shower. We are, but we’re also giving a home to lots of tiny little creatures we didn’t even know about. A showerhead carries thousands of bacteria(细菌) called Mycobacterium. These can cause problems like coughs and tiredness, and a general feeling of being sick. When you turn on the water, the bacteria go from the showerhead onto and into your body.
This is a finding of Norman R. Pace and his team at the University of Colorado, in the US. Pace’s team looked at 45 showerheads in nine American cities. They discovered that 30 percent of them had large amounts of flying Mycobacterium.
But Pace said that they pose few threats to the health．Only those with a weak immune system might need to worry．He told the New York Times that the bacteria are not as unpleasant as might be thought．He said that having a shower is no more dangerous than anything else we do in the morning．
But for those who feel sick about the idea of all those microorganisms(微生物), he had some advice. Let the water run for 30 seconds before getting into the shower. Why? The number of bacteria is smaller than that when the water is just turned on. If that seems like a waste of water, he added that you could also change your showerhead every few months.
However, Pace had good news, too. He has also been testing the air in US subways. Apart from iron particles粒子), which are ground off the track by the wheels of trains, subway air is fresh. The reason is that a train’s movement pumps fresh outdoor air into the tunnels.
25. From the finding of Norman R. Pace, after taking a shower, we might cough or feel tired
because _______.
A. it’s easy to get a cold when taking a bath.
B. the showerhead carries many bacteria causing illness
C. we don’t get cleaned while showering
D. we don’t get a weak immune system
26. We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.
A. having a shower in the morning is more dangerous than at other time
B. the bacteria always threat people’s health when people have a shower
C. people with strong immune system needn’t fear microorganisms
D. it is better to do some exercise in the morning than have a shower
27. The underlined word “pose” in the third paragraph probably means “_______
A. give birth to B. take charge of C. watch out for D. get away with
28. What leads to fresh air in US subways ?
A. The train’s movement. B. Iron particles.
C. Train wheels. C. Air conditioners on the trains.
C
“Have you ever found a treasure?” I once asked my father．He smiled a big smile and told me this story．
“Once when I was about ten years old,” my father told me, “I went treasure hunting with my older sister．She had heard some people talking about a treasure box hidden in a hillside cave．One day we went there and spent two or three hours looking for the entrance to the cave．Then, as I was trying to squeeze between two big stones, I suddenly fell into a hole．It was the mouth of a tunnel that led to the cave．My sister and I crawled through into it．It was very dark but we had brought a flashlight and we were shocked to see that there was a large wooden box ahead of us．We ran to the box and pulled it open．It was filled with silver and gold coins．I started to count them but my sister told me to stop．“This is only money ，”she said，“This is not a real treasure．If you want money , all you have to do is to work for it”．
I was going to argue with her when I suddenly noticed a big metal box on the other side of the cave．The box was filled with statues．Some statues were made of ivory or gold, with diamonds for eyes and rubies for lips．I took one of the gold statues out of the box．‘Don’t do that!’ yelled my sister．‘This is only beauty and art．It is not a real treasure．There must be something better here．’
We searched and searched, but there was nothing else in the cave．Then the battery in the flashlight started to die．We got scared and crawled back．I wiggled through but my sister got stuck half way between the stones．I tried to pull her out but I couldn’t．I ran up and down the street knocking on doors but nobody would come．
The only one who would help was a girl about my age．She got a rope and a spade and a water bottle．About an hour later, we got my sister out of the stones．I became good friends with the girl who had helped us．She was very responsible, faithful, kind and loving．When we finished college I realized that she was the woman I wanted to marry．That’s your mom．I thought I had found the best treasure in the world．”
29．Why did the father knock on doors on the street?
A．To beg for water． B．To beg for help．
C．To tell people about the treasure． D．To warn people of the danger．
30．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The loss of flashlight drove them to crawl back．
B．Most people in the town were not supportive and helpful．
C．The sister got stuck between the stones when she was trying to squeeze into the cave.．
D．The second box was filled with famous pictures．
31．Which of the following could best describe the sister?
A．Rude B．Greedy C．Wise D．Lazy
32．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A．A Real Treasure B．An Exciting Experience
C．A Helpful Girl D．A Terrible Trip
D
In the last couple of years, there has been a craze about time –traveling TV series in China. This year, it seems like the South Korean drama writers have fallen in a deep ,never-ending love with the time –travel trend.
Rooftop Prince
A prince from the Joseon era (18th century ) , Lee Gak is catapulted 300 years forward into the future in Seoul 2012 with his entourage（随从） when he tries to investigate the suspicious circumstances which surround the death of the woman he loves . In the present, he finds a young woman who looks exactly like his beloved crown princess.
Queen In-hyun’s Man
The drama ,set during the Josen era, features the hero Kim Boong-do as he tries to restore the exiled Queen In-hyun. It is in this time period he is given the time-traveling power that transports him to the future world where he makes friends with an actress playing the role of Queen In-hyun for a drama in her time .
Dr Jin
Jin Hyuk is a genius neurosurgeon.Through a mysterious power, Jin finds himself transported back in time 150 years. He begins treating people there, but the lack of equipment and medical knowledge of the period forces him to seek new ways to aid the sick .Through this challenging process, Jin eventually becomes a genuine doctor.
Operation proposal
Kang Baek-ho realizes that he is love with his best friend, HamYi-seul , on the day of her wedding to another man. He travels back in time to various events of their lives hoping to change the outcome of their relationship .Will Kang be able to change the course of their future?
33.Which of the following words can replace “catapulted ” in Paragraph 2?
A. captured B transported C. traveled D deserted
34. What do the three TV series have in common ?
A. They are all about love.
B. They all describe what happened in ancient times.
C. They are all based on true stories .
D. They all feature time –travel.
35.If you are interested in prince –and –princess story ,which will you tune in to ?
A. Rooftop Prince B. Queen In-hyun’s Man C. Dr Jin D. Operation proposal
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Love Your Parents
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life．You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are． 36
Tell them you love them every morning．A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart．Remember that they brought you into this world．Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world．
Respect them more and cherish these moments．You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own．It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents．Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend． 37
Obey their requests．It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them．It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean．However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot．Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes． 38 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them．Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them． 39 Listen to their old stories and learn from them．You will find they are your teachers in