高二英语会考复习练习 必修二Unit 2.doc

高二英语会考复习练习 必修二 Unit 2
班级_______________ 姓名________________
一、知识点回顾：
l 词汇：
1.参加take_______ in /join in 2. 过去常常… ________to
3.也，又，还 as_____(as) 4. 达到…水平、标准__________the standard
5.每两年________________________ 6. 与……竞争___________________________
_______________________ 7. 为……而竞争_________________________
________________________ 8. 在某方面竞争_________________________
9.代表,象征 ____________________ 10 主办奥运会 _______the Olympic Games
11.主管，看管___________________ 12.与某人达成协议________________________
13. 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）_______________________________
14.与某人结婚 __________________ (强调动作) ________________(强调状态)
15.一个接一个地__________________ 16. 作为…被接受_________________________
17.代替__________________________ 18.除…之外；此外 ___________________from
19.答应某人做某事__________________ 20.允许某人做某事 _______________________
l 句型：
1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾写过很久以前的奥运会的情况。
（what you call “Ancient Greece”是名词性从句，做in的宾语。What引导名词性从句时，意为“所…（看到/听到/做的）…”或“什么”，在名词性从句中作主语，宾语，表语，宾补等句子成分。在本句中，，what是call的宾语。
辨析：1.what 在名词性从句中作主语，宾语，表语，宾补等句子成分。
2.that引导名词性从句时，只起引导作用，在名词性从句中不作句子成分，也没有词汇意义。引导宾语从句时可以省略。
2. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. 在夏季奥运会上才有赛跑，以及游泳，帆板和所有的团体比赛。
It is/was…that… 是一种强调句型。
强调句型的基本结构是：It is/was +强调部分+that/who+句子其余部分
强调句子的主语且是人时，用who或that，强调其它一律用that
3. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家也不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。
前句是否定句，后句在同一个话题上否定，表示“也不”，可用nor或neither开头，句子实行倒装。其结构是：no/neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语
前句是肯定句，后句在同一个话题上肯定，表示“也”，可以用so开头，句子也实行倒装。
其结构是：so +助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语
4. be to do sth (1)表命令, 义务, 职责 (应该, 必须 “长辈对晚辈”) (2) 表计划, 安排, 打算(3) 不可避免要发生, 命中注定
Eg. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.
They are to get married on National Day.
This chance is to come.
5. That’s why they were called the Winter Olympic Games.
That is why/because/how/where/when---.表语从句
He did very well in the exam. That is ________ he worked so hard.
6. It’s a great responsibility but also a great honor to be chosen.
7. There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.
l 语法：一般将来时的被动语态
1.概念：主语为动作的承受者，且动作发生在将来某时刻或阶段。
2.结构： 1）will/shall +be + done
2）am/is/are going to be + done
3）am/is/are to be +done
二、单项选择题。
1. ---- How long have they _____?
---- They _______ more than twenty years ago.
A. been married; got married B. married; married
C. got married; were married D. got married; got married
2. Our headmaster will __us in the discussion this afternoon.
A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend
3. These plants are watered___________
A. each other day B. every other day
C. each of two days D. every of two days
4. Will someone__________ the broken lire __________a new one?
A. replace, to B. place, to C. replace, with D. place, with
5. Several companies are__________ each other__________ a contract.
A. competing against; for B. competed against; with
C. compete with; against D. competing with; to
6. How many_________ will you .__________this sports meet?
A. incident, join B. events, join in C. accidents, attend D. games, enter
7. If you __________ you should keep it.
A. do a promise B. bring a promise C. show a promise D. make a promise
8. People in Chongqing are proud of ________they have achieved in the past ten years.
A. that B. which C. what D. how
9. She is a talented musician ________ being a photographer.
A. also B. and C. as well D. as well as
10. This case doesn’t admit __________ in public
A. of discussing B. of being discussed C. being discussed D discussing
11. It wasn’t until nearly a month later _______ I received the manager’s reply.
A. since B. when C. as D. that
12. ---I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.
---___________
A. No, you’d better not B. Not at all, anything you want
C. Thank you all the same D. Yes, but not good
13. They have produced ___________________ they did last year.
A. twice as much grain as B. twice as many grain as
C. twice more grains D. as twice many grain as
14. Customers are asked to make sure that they ______ the right change before leaving the shop.
A. will give B. have been given C. have given D. will be given
15. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _________.
A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business
三、完形填空。
The yearly marathon (a long-distance running race of 42.195km) in my town usually occurs during a heat wave. My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance 36 any of them needed medical attention.
“We’re supposed to stay behind the 37 runner, so take it slowly,” I said to the driver, Doug, as the race started.
The front-runners started to 38 and then my eyes were 39 to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a loose white T-shirt.
We knew we were already watching our “last runner”. Her 40 were so crippled(残废的)that it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk, 41 alone run a marathon.
Doug and I 42 in silence as she slowly moved forward. 43, she was the only runner left in sight. Tears streamed down my face when I watched with respect 44 she pushed forward with great 45 though the last miles.
When the finish line came into sight, rubbish lay everywhere and the 46 crowds had gone home, 47 , standing straight and ever so proud 48 a lone man. He was 49 one end of a ribbon(缎带)of crepe paper(绉纸) 50 to a post. She slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering(飘动)behind her.
I do not know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my 51 –a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn’t about 52 the other runners or winning a prize, but about 53 what she had set out to do, no matter 54 . When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’tdo-it,” I think of the last runner. Then I realize how 55 the task before me really is.
36. A. so that B. in case C. even though D. only if
37. A. first B. best C. only D. last
38. A. run B. separate C. disappear D. appear
39. A. drawn B. thrown C. fixed D. caught
40. A. hands B. legs C. arms D. body
41. A. let B. leave C. speak D. take
42. A. watched B. drove C. observed D. stared
43. A. Quickly B. Unluckily C. Naturally D. Finally
44. A. since B. before C. as D. until
45. A. pain B. determination C. strength D. desire
46. A. tired B. waiting C. cheering D. impatient
47. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Yet D. Fortunately
48. A. stood B. waited C. came D. had
49. A. helping B. catching C. holding D. tying
50. A. kept B. tied C. connected D. led
51. A. dream B. feeling C. idea D. life
52. A. following B. hoping C. encouraging D. beating
53. A. finishing B. realizing C. starting D. winning
54. A. where B. how C. when D. what
55. A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. hopeful
四、短文改错
Last night when Jim was getting over his lessons, his Grandma came into her room and chatted with him for a while. Then she got up from the sofa and wanted go to her bedroom. And suddenly she fell down to the ground. Jim was very frightened. Knew her heart trouble must have come again,
he quickly phoned nearest hospital for help. Before the doctors came, he helped his grandma lay on her back and comfort her, which made her feel better. Soon help came in and his grandma was sent to hospital at once. One doctor said Jim had done the right thing and actually saved his life.

36. 【解析】选B。in case (that)引导条件状语从句，意为“万一”
37. 【解析】选D。由后文可知，作者和司机应是跟在“最后”一位选手的后面。
38. 【解析】选C。最后一位选手是残疾人，与跑在前面的选手差距很大，故只有前面的选手开始“消失”时，作者才能注意到她。
39. 【解析】选A。表示目光被吸引。
40. 【解析】选B。这位妇女几乎都不能走，因此应是她的腿有残疾。
41. 【解析】选A。let alone是固定短语，意为“更不用说”。
42. 【解析】选A。此处应是有意识地“注视”。
43. 【解析】选D。有上下文的逻辑关系判断，此处表示的是“时间”关系，叙述比赛进行到“最后”的情况。
44. 【解析】选C。as引导时间状语从句，当一边……一边……”讲，表示前后两个动作同时发生。
45. 【解析】选B。由全文判断，这位残疾妇女应是意志“坚定”。
46. 【解析】选C。此处应是前来“加油助威的人群（cheering crowds）”。
47. 【解析】选C。考查副词所表示的逻辑关系，上下文应是“转折关系”。
48. 【解析】选B。这位残疾妇女唯一的支持者一直在终点线那儿自豪地“等着”她。
49. 【解析】选C。此处应是“握着”绸缎的一端。
50. 【解析】选B。绸缎的一端“系”在一根柱子上，让这位跑在最后的选手“撞线”。
51. 【解析】选D。这位残疾妇女成为作者“人生”的一部分，时刻鼓舞着他。
52. 解析】选D。这位妇女参赛的目的显然不是“击败”别的选手或获奖。
53. 【解析】选A。这位妇女参赛是想通过自己的努力去“完成”自己想干的事情。
54. 【解析】选D。这位妇女参赛是想通过自己的努力去“完成”自己想干的事情，不管是“什么”事情。
55. 【解析】选C。作者受到鼓舞，再难的事情也变得“容易”了。

76.getting改为going, go over是复习，get over是克服。
77.her改为his，此处指Jim的房间。
78.wanted改为wanted to, want to do sth意思是想要做某事。
79.And改为But，此处 意想不到的事情发生了，所以用“but”表示转折。
80.Knew改为Knowing，现在分词做原因状语。
81.nearest改为the nearest，形容词最高级前的定冠词不能省略。
82.lay改为lie，help sb do sth, 所以“躺”动词原形为lie。
fort改为comforted, 此处动词与helped并列，时态一致。
84.去掉in, help came就是及时得到救护。
85.正确。

Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2 a driving offence (犯规，犯法).
Then one day she nearly 3 her record. A police car 4 her, and the policemen in it saw her 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 6 that she would be punished.
7 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 8 old to drive a car, and that the 9 why she had not stopped at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.
When the judge had finished what he was 12 , Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 14
a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.
When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 16 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 17 . I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”
The judge took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was 19 , and her record 20 unbroken.
1. A. which B. when C. that D. this
2. A. about B. on C. to D. for
3. A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost
4. A. watched B. after C. followed D. ran after
5. A. pass B. go C. run D. rush
6. A. sure B. indeed C. certain D. perhaps
7. A. Before B. While C. Until D. When
8. A. so B. very C. too D. quite
9. A. cause B. reason C. matter D trouble
10. A. light B. lamp C. sign D. one
11. A. with B. because C. for D. of
12. A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling
13. A. holding B. getting C. carrying D. bringing
14. A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose
15. A. almost B. hardly C. successfully D. successful
16. A. both B. all C. neither D. either
17. A. time B. turn C. chance D. job
18. A. thread B. glasses C. needles D. needle
19. A. dismissed B. passed C. settled D. studied
20. A. was B. kept C. seemed D. remained

四、短文改错。

Long long ago there was poor man who 1.____________
worked for a landlord. The landlord who made 2. ____________
the man working all day long, and paid him 3. ____________
a little money and didn't give him enough food 4. ____________
to eating. One day when the man was having 5. ____________
breakfast, the landlord come and said to him 6. ____________
"It's too much troubles to go to work and come 7. ____________
back for the lunch, then go to work again and come 8. ____________
back for supper, so I wanted you to have breakfast, 9. ____________
lunch and supper now when you go to the fields." 10. ____________