(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句全部重要知识点.docx

文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句全部重要知识点

1

单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)
1、________ the mobile phone rings during an interview, you should turn it off at once.
A．AlthoughB．SinceC．IfD．Before
2、I’m waiting for my friend. If he __________, I ___________ swimming alone.
A．doesn’t come; will goB．won’t come; will goC．will come; won’t goD．don’t come; will go
3、If you ________ nervous before exams, you can take a deep breath and calm yourself down.
A．is gettingB．will getC．getD．got
4、We won’t get good grades in the final exam ________ we try our best.
A．ifB．becauseC．unlessD．although
5、If you ________ carefully, you ________ the report well
A．will listen; will be understoodB．will listen; understand
C．listen; will understandD．listen; understand
6、Even if we learn something well, we will forget it ________ we use it.
A．ifB．untilC．whileD．unless
7、If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the farm.

A．will not rainB．doesn’t rainC．isn’t raining
8、Labour education is necessary for students’ development. However, ________ school put it into practice, students will never realize its importance.
A．althoughB．ifC．unlessD．while
9、If our government ________ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger.
A．won’t pay; isB．doesn’t pay; was
C．won’t pay; will beD．doesn’t pay; will be
10、—Could you please return this novel to Sam?
—Sure, no problem. I __________ it to him right away if I __________ him.
A．return; meetB．will return; will meetC．return; will meetD．will return; meet
11、We won’t get good grades ________ we try to study hard.
A．ifB．untilC．unless
12、—Some students are worried about the High School Entrance Examination.
—We should be confident in ourselves. _______ we try our best, we won’t regret.
A．As far asB．As long asC．As soon as
13、Nothing is impossible ________ you put your heart into it!
A．as much asB．as possible asC．as far asD．as long as
14、—Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow?
—I think we’ll go if our mother ________ free time.
A．hasB．haveC．will haveD．had
15、—Why did Mrs. Lane speak in such a loud voice?
—Because the students at the back of the classroom couldn’t hear her ________ she didn’t raise her voice.
A．ifB．untilC．thoughD．unless
16、We will have a picnic if it ________ rain tomorrow.
A．won’tB．isn’tC．doesn’t
17、If Amy ________ time this Sunday , we’ll go for a picnic together.
A．hasB．haveC．hadD．will have
18、If you ________ practicing now, you ________ pass the exam at the end of the term.
A．give up; can’t be able toB．feel like; aren’t able toC．give up; won’t be able toD．would like; can’t be able to
19、—Will you help me with the trouble?
—I won’t help you ________ you tell me the truth about it.
A．ifB．whenC．unless
20、—I want to know if your pen friend ________ tomorrow.
—If she ________ tomorrow, we’ll give her a big surprise.
A．will come; will comeB．will come; come
C．will come; comesD．comes; will come
21、Jerry will miss the early bus ________ he doesn’t get up early.
A．becauseB．orC．soD．if
22、—No one is an island, so we need friends.
—In my opinion, you don’t need a lot of them ________ they are good.
A．as soon asB．as far asC．as long as
23、If it ________ tomorrow I won’t go to the park.
A．rainB．rainsC．will rainD．rained
24、Everyone may have a chance to be successful ________ everyone tries his best.
A．beforeB．ifC．whenD．because
25、—What are you going to do this afternoon?
—We are going to have a football match if it ________.
A．will rainB．rainedC．doesn’t rainD．has rained
26、________ you practice every day, you won’t make any progress.
A．AlthoughB．UnlessC．IfD．Since
27、You can’t speak more fluently ________ you talk with others in English as much as possible.
A．ifB．unlessC．whenD．because
28、If I ________ a holiday next year, I ________ part in a summer camp in Beijing.
A．took; will takeB．take; will takeC．will take; takeD．will take; took
29、—Does Ted tell you if he ______ next Sunday?
—No, he doesn’t. But if he ______, I will give you a ring.
A．comes; will comeB．comes; comes
C．will come; comesD．will come; come
30、You will succeed finally ______ you give up halfway.
A．becauseB．unlessC．thoughD．since
31、—I want to be an Internet star because the Apps like Tik Tok offer a chance to be famous.
—In fact, you will be nobody ________ you devote yourself to your career.
A．ifB．thoughC．unlessD．until
32、— Our life is full of ups and downs.
— I think ________ we try our best, we can get experience from it.
A．as long asB．as well asC．as soon as
33、His mother ________ to help him out if he has problems.
A．offerB．will offer
C．offeredD．is offering
34、The Monkey King can’t turn himself into a man ________ he can hide his tail.
A．ifB．unlessC．althoughD．so
35、If he ________ tomorrow, I will let him know all about it.
A．comeB．comesC．will come
36、You won’t pass the exam _________ you study hard.
A．unlessB．ifC．when
37、People in the west think, ________ one is already ill, wearing a mask(口罩) is unnecessary.
A．untilB．althoughC．sinceD．unless
38、Let’s go to Three Lanes and Seven Alleys (三坊七巷) _______ you are free tomorrow!
A．whenB．ifC．and
39、The two boys said they couldn’t leave the old man alone ________ they were sure he was all right.
A．orB．butC．becauseD．unless
40、— Do you think the twins will go to the party tomorrow?
— I think they will if they ________ by their parents.
A．are allowedB．will be allowedC．allowed
41If it ________, we will go out to have a picnic together tomorrow.
A．will rainB．rainsC．doesn’t rainD．is raining
42、—Can I borrow the VCD Steamboat Willie?
— Sure, you can borrow it ________ you promise to give it back on time.
A．as well asB．as long asC．as soon as
43、If you work hard, you _____ at last.
A．succeedB．succeededC．will succeedD．have succeeded
44、You won’t pass the exams ________ you work hard.
A．ifB．unlessC．soD．or
45、My grandpa usually forgets things ________ he writes them down on his notebook.
A．ifB．sinceC．unlessD．because
46、There are no buses to the beach. ________ you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.
A．SinceB．AfterC．UnlessD．Because
47、—Let’s climb to the top of the mountain ________ you are not tired, shall we?
—You ________ be kidding! I am afraid of high places!
A．if; mustB．when; mayC．since; shouldD．although; can
48、—Many school children in China are nearsighted（近视的）.
—It will be a serious problem ________ we do something to improve the situation.
A．whileB．ifC．thoughD．unless
49、—Does Ted tell you if he ______ next Sunday?
—No, he doesn’t. But if he ______ , I will give you a ring.
A．comes; will comeB．comes; comesC．will come; comesD．come; come
50、If Jim ________ the exam, he won’t attend the university and he will regret some day.
A．failsB．will failC．passesD．will pass
51、If it ________ tomorrow, I will stay at home to read some books.
A．is rainB．will rainC．rains
52、Mom won’t let Dick go out ________ he can come back before 10:00 tonight.
A．ifB．whenC．sinceD．unless
53、—How about going to Yongwang Shopping Mall on foot, dear?
—If it ________ rainy now.
A．won’tB．doesn’tC．don’tD．isn’t
54、Come on! You can’t do better ________ you work hard.
A．ifB．unlessC．although
55、I’ll be very glad if he ________ to the party tomorrow afternoon.
A．will comeB．comesC．should comeD．had come
56、If you take the train, you ________ in Beijing in five hours.
A．arriveB．will arriveC．arrivedD．has arrived
57、Mr Li is too tired today. Don’t wake him up ________ it is necessary.
A．unlessB．ifC．whenD．whether
58、—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ________to his hometown next Tuesday.
—I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________him off.
A．returns; seeB．will return; seeC．will return; will see
59、If it doesn’t rain, we ________ a picnic tomorrow.
A．haveB．hadC．will haveD．has had
60、We will go for a walk if it ________ in tomorrow morning.
A．is rainingB．rains
C．doesn’t rainD．won’t rain
61、If it ________ snowy tomorrow morning, I will go hiking with my cousin.
A．won’t beB．isn’tC．doesn’tD．wasn’t
62、We will have better grades ________ we are hard-working with our study.
A．as long asB．as soon asC．as well asD．as far as
63、Life on the Earth will become uneasy _________ population growth is under control.
A．althoughB．becauseC．unlessD．when
64、________we talk about our problems with someone, we will certainly feel worse.
A．IfB．WhenC．UntilD．Unless
65、We can achieve success ________ we don’t give up trying.
A．even thoughB．as long asC．as ifD．no matter how
66、— I’m afraid that we can’t ________ the math problem ________ the teacher helps us.
— That’s true. It’s too difficult.
A．work on; ifB．work on; unlessC．work out; ifD．work out; unless
67、Let me know ________ you have any problem.
A．butB．soC．if
68、—Can you come tomorrow?
—Of course. ________ something unexpected happens, I’ll see you tomorrow.
A．SinceB．UnlessC．IfD．Until
69、I don’t know if Nancy ________ to the mountains tomorrow. If she doesn’t, ________.
A．goes; neither I willB．will go; neither will IC．goes; neither I doD．will go; neither do I
70、Becky won’t let Joe down if he ________ her a hand in tomorrow’s competition.
A．givesB．giveC．gaveD．will give
71、You won’t get full marks in the coming oral exam ________ you practice more.
A．andB．ifC．unlessD．but
72、— Labor(劳动) education is important for students.
— __ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.
A．IfB．UnlessC．As
73、—I can stay and help you _______ you like.
—So nice of you, Bill.
A．untilB．thoughC．ifD．and
74、You will never achieve success ______ you keep working hard.
A．ifB．unlessC．while
75、If Tony ___ tomorrow, he’ll go roller-skating with me.
A．isn’t comingB．will comeC．doesn’t comeD．comes
76、There are no buses to the beach. ________ you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.
A．SinceB．AfterC．UnlessD．Because
77、________ you have any trouble in learning English, you can ask Mr. Yao for advice.
A．WhatB．WhichC．BeforeD．If
78、I’m sure she will tell you how to do it if she __________ it.
A．knowB．knowsC．knewD．will know
79、—The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the P.E. test.
—Yes, if you want to pass it and be stronger, ________ more.
A．will practiceB．can practiceC．do practiceD．practice
80、一What will you do with these old computers?
一We will have to use them unless new ones ________.
A．buyB．will buyC．will be boughtD．are bought
81、If you go to Sichuan Road, you __________ many shops.
A．seeB．will seeC．to seeD．seeing
82、—I want to know if Maria ________ us.
—If she ________ her homework, she will join us.
A．joins; finishesB．will join; finishesC．joins; will finishD．will join; will finish
83、I’m not sure ________ Millie will come to our party tomorrow.
A．ifB．thatC．whenD．what
84、You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide, ________ you want to know more about its culture.
A．unlessB．untilC．althoughD．if
85、Our environment will get worse and worse ________ we take action.
A．afterB．ifC．thoughD．unless

32

(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句_029参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：
句意：如果手机在面试过程中响起，你应该立即关掉它。
考查连词辨析。although尽管；since自从；if如果；before在……之前。根据“手机在面试过程中响起”是“立即关掉它”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
2、答案：A
解析：
句意：我在等我的朋友。如果他不来，我就一个人去游泳。
考查条件状语从句。根据“If”可知，是如果之意，因此是条件状语从句；再者根据“条件状语从句的主将从现原则”可知，主句为一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时，从句主语为he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，结合选项，A符合句意。故选A。
3、答案：C
解析：
句意：如果你在考试前感到紧张，你可以深呼吸，让自己冷静下来。
考查条件状语从句中的时态。分析句子可知，此句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主情从现”，主句中的can为情态动词，从句要用一般现在时。故选C。
4、答案：C
解析：
句意：除非我们尽最大努力，否则我们不会在期末考试中取得好。
考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；because因为，表原因；unless除非，表条件，相当于if not；although尽管，表让步。根据题干“We won’t get good grades in the final exam…we try our best”，可知是条件状语从句，if不合语境，故选C。
5、答案：C
解析：
句意：如果你仔细听，你就会很好地理解这份报告。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时故选C。
6、答案：D
解析：
句意：即使我们学得很好，我们也会忘记它，除非我们使用它。
考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；while当……时；unless除非。根据“we will forget it...we use it”可知，除非我们使用它，否则会忘记，此处为unless引导的条件状语从句。故选D。
7、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去农场。
考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，故选B。
8、答案：C
解析：
句意：劳动教育是学生发展的必要条件。然而，除非学校付诸实践，学生永远不会意识到它的重要性。

考查从属连词辨析。although虽然；if如果；unless除非；while当……时。“school put it into practice”是“students will never realize its importance”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。
9、答案：D
解析：
句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全，我们的健康就会处于危险之中。
考查动词时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，当主句描述将来时态，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，即“主将从现”原则。故选D。
10、答案：D
解析：
句意：——你能把这本小说还给萨姆吗？——当然，没问题。如果我见到他，我会马上还给他。
考查条件状语从句。return归还（动词原形）；will return归还（return的一般将来时态）；meet遇见（动词原形）；will meet遇见（meet的一般将来时）。根据句意可知，本句考查if引导的条件状语从句，主句的时态用一般将来时，从句的时态用一般现在时。第一个空格所在句是主句，应该用一般将来时；第二个空格所在句为从句，应该用一般现在时。故选D。
11、答案：C
解析：
句意：如果我们不努力学习，我们就不会取得好成绩。
考查连词辨析。if 如果；until直到，直到……为止；unless除非，如果不。根据句意可知后面表示否定条件，故选C。
12、答案：B
解析：
句意：——一些学生担心中考。——我们应该对自己有信心。只要我们尽力了，就不会后悔。
考查连词。As far as至于；As long as只要；As soon as一……就。“we try our best”是“we won’t regret”的条件，此处是as long as引导的条件状语从句。故选B。
13、答案：D
解析：
句意：只要你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的!
考查连词辨析。as much as像……一样多；as possible as尽可能；as far as像……一样远；as long as只要。根据“Nothing is impossible … you put your heart into it!”可知，前后句是条件关系，因此用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选D。
14、答案：A
解析：
句意：——你知道我们明天是否去看电影吗？——我想如果妈妈有空的话，我们就去。
考查条件状语从句。答句中的if表“如果”之意，引导的是条件状语从句。根据条件状语从句“主将从现原则”可知，从句应该用一般现在时态，且主语“our mother”为第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
15、答案：A
解析：
句意：——为什么莱恩太太说话声音这么大？——因为如果她不提高声音，教室后面的学生就听不见她。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；until直到；though虽然；unless除非。“she didn’t raise her voice”是“the students at the back of the classroom couldn’t hear her”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
16、答案：C
解析：
句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。
考查条件状语从句。本题是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用will+动词原形，从句用一般现在时。本题从句的动词是rain，主语是it，故用助动词doesn’t。故选C。
17、答案：A
解析：
句意：如果Amy这个星期天有时间，我们将一起去野餐。
考查动词时态。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，主语“we’ll go for a picnic together”的时态为一般将来时，从句时态应用一般现在时，从句的主语“Amy”是第三人称单数，可知谓语动词使用“have”的三单形式“has”。故选A。
18、答案：C
解析：
句意：如果你现在放弃练习，你这学期末就通过不了考试了。
考查动词短语及动词时态。give up放弃；feel like想要；would like愿意。分析题干可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，if表示“如果”；其主从句常遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态表将来；根据语境，结合选项，可知题干主句用一般将来时态won’t be able to；故选C。
19、答案：C
解析：
句意：——你能帮我解决这个麻烦吗？——除非你告诉我真相，否则我不会帮你的。
考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；when当……的时候，表时间；unless除非，表条件，相当于if not。根据题干“I won’t help you…you tell me the truth”，可知是条件状语从句，if不合句意，故选C。
20、答案：C
解析：
句意：——我想知道你的笔友明天是否会来。——如果她明天来，我们将给她一个大惊喜。
考查动词时态及if引导的从句。上文是if引导的宾语从句，适合“主现从不限”原则，根据“tomorrow”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构为will do。下文是if引导的条件状语从句，适合“主将从现”原则，从句应为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其单三形式。故选C。
21、答案：D
解析：
句意：杰瑞如果不早起，就会错过早班车。
考查连词词义辨析。because因为；or或者；so所以；if如果。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，题空前后的两个句子之间是条件关系，表示杰瑞“如果”不早起，就会错过早班车。故选D。
22、答案：C
解析：
句意：——没有人是孤岛，所以我们需要朋友。——在我看来，你不需要太多，只要他们是好的。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；as far as就……而言；as long as只要。“they are good”是“you don’t need a lot of them”的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选C。
23、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果明天下雨，我就不去公园了。
考查if引导条件状语从句。if引导条件状语从句中遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。
24、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果大家都尽力而为，每个人都可能机会成功。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前；if如果；when当……时；because因为。根据“Everyone may have a chance to be successful...everyone tries his best.”可知，此处表示“如果”大家都尽力而为，每个人都可能有成功的机会。故选B。
25、答案：C
解析：
句意：——今天下午你打算做什么？——如果不下雨，我们将举行一场足球赛。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。此处为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，根据“We are going to have a football match if it...”可知如果不下雨就举行