铜仁市2012年中考英语试题及答案.docx

第一部分 ：选择题 （满分：95分）一、听力（20分）第一部分听对话回答问题1. What is the boy doing?A. B. C. 2. How did the girl feel? A. B. 3. Why will the boy be late for the party? 4. What does the boy think of the book?5. How much do the notebooks cost?A. 6 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 60 yuan.6. Which subject does the boy have some difficulty in?A. Chinese B. English C. Maths. 7. Why do they wear the strange glasses?A. Because they like them. B. Because they can keep their eyes safe.C. Because they want to be cool.8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant. 9. What is Tom going to do after supper? A. He is going to get ready for his talk. B. He is going to take a walk with the woman.C. He is going to give a talk on environment.10. What do we learn from the story? A. There are many rainy days in May in the world. B. They are preparing to go to the mans hometown.C. The weather is nice, but it is very cold.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）听一段对话，回答第11 - 12小题。11. What are they talking about?A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountain.12. What does the boy advise the girl to do?A. To take more exercise. B. To have a good rest. C. To stay at home. 听下面一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。When The meeting is held in 13 every year.Where The 2006s World MUN meeting was held in 14 .How long The meeting usually lasts 15 .13. A. spring B. summer C. winter14. A. Scotland B. Poland C. China15. A. 2 days B. 5 days C. 2 weeks 听一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16. Mike is _.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a student17. He is good at _.A. writing letters B. protecting the environment C. drawing pictures18. He has asked the factory to _.A. stop polluting the lake B. move away C. pay much money19. How many kilos of waste paper has he collected so far?A. 2,000. B. 50. C. 15.20. He donates money to Greener China by _.A. planting trees B. holding charity shows C. selling wastes二、单项选择（20分）21. _ girl in red is _ friend of MarysAThe, the BThe, a CA, a DA, the22. How can I get more information?You can visit their _ www. happy. com.Ashop Bcompany Cwebsite Dorganization23. He _ play the piano since he was young. He is very famous now.Ahas could Bhas been able to Ccould Dwas able to24. Have you found your lost camera? No, I havent found _, but I bought _ this morning Aone; that Bit; one Cthat; one Done; it25. I _ that hes a hardworking teacher Anever doubtBalways doubtCseldom askD.often wonder26. He wanted to know _Awhy he bought the present for Bwhich room he lived in the hotelCwho he had travelled with Dwho has been chosen to be the chairperson27. My house is made of _ because I like living in a house.A. wood, wood B. wooden, wood C. wooden, wooden D. wood, wooden28. Im afraid that I cant do it.Oh, you should believe in yourself. You wont know what you can do _ you try it.A. until B. because C. if D. while29. You never exercise. _. I walk for more than one hour every day. A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I am D. No, Im not30. Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish. _.A. Thats all right. B. Thats a good idea. C. Youre welcome. D. Never mind.31. I wonder like to be an astronaut.I dont know, but I imagine its exciting.A. what is it B. whether is it C. what it is D. whether it is32. Will you like to pay basketball with us this afternoon? . I have to study for tomorrows test.A. Id love to B. Im afraid not C. Sounds good D. No problem33. -Will your best friend give us a speech this evening? -No, it _be her. She _to Japan.A. mustnt; has gone B. mustnt; has been C. cant; has gone D. cant; has been34. Jack _ an invitation letter this morning but I dont know whether he has finished it.A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing35. -How many students are there in the classroom? -_. They are all in the lab. A. Either B. None C. All D. Neither36. -Ill go to Peking for a holiday soon .- _. I will miss very much. Twenty days _ long.A. Ok, you can go ; is B. Have a good time; are C. Have a good time; is D. You are lucky; are37. Whats your father like? _.A. Hes working in Yangzhou. B. He is always kind to others.C. He is really happy. D. Hes an engineer.38. Simon has got 95 points in the math test! Wow!_ he has made!A. How great the progress B. What a great progress C. How great progress D. What great progress 39. Oh, I had a terrible toothache.Youd bettersee a dentist and have your bad teeth out.A. to go; pulled B. go to ; pulling C. to go; pulling D. go to; pulled40. Could you tell me _? Its twenty minutes by underground.A. how can I get to your school B. how much it costs to get to your schoolC. how far it is from your home to your school D. how long does it take me to get to your school三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)As the sun rose, a dewdrop (露珠) woke up. There it sat on a 41 , catching the sunlight. Proud of its simple beauty, it was very 42 . Around it were other dewdrops, some on the43 leaf and some on other leaves. The dewdrop was sure it was the best, the most44 dewdrop of them all.Ah, it was good to be a dewdrop.The wind blew and the plant began to 45 , tipping (使倾斜) the leaf. The dewdrop became frightened 46 it started to move towards the edge of the leaf.47 was this happening? Things were comfortable. Things were safe. Why did they have to change? Why? Why?The dewdrop 48the edge (边缘)of the leaf. It was sure that this was the 49 . The day had only just begun and the end had come so50 . It seemed so unfair. It seemed so meaningless. It tried hard to do whatever it 51to stay on the leaf, but it was no 52 .Finally, it 53 . Below there was a mirror（镜子）. A reflection(倒影) of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet it. 54 they came together until finally. the small dewdrop became a part of the great pond (池塘). Now the dewdrop was no more, but it was not 55 .It had become one with the whole.41.A. leaf B. floor C. ground D. road42. A. sad B. frightened C. happy D. excited43. A. differentB. same C. only D. left44. A. simple B. friendly C. generous D. special 45. A. shake B. grow C. die D. break46. A. as B. till C. though D. if47. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where 48. A. left B. reached C. entered D. hated49. A. beginning B. hope C. help D. end50. A. slowly B. quickly C. carefully D. sadly51. A. could B. might C. needed D. should52. A. idea B. problem C. use D. way53. A. rose B. lost C. swam D. fell 54. A. Farther and farther B. Closer and closer C. More or less D. Again and again55.A. destroyed B. successful C. endless D. broken四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）(A)Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they re in the MP3 format (格式).What is it?MP3 compressed(压缩) music into small computer files. You may download MP3 music several ways: Music can be downloaded from websites that have turned wide music libraries into MP3. Once MP3 music is on your PCs hard drive, you can play it through your computers speakers, burn it onto blank CDs or swap(交换) MP3 files with friends using e -mail.How much?Software needed to play and turn MP3 music is often free. Compact portable MP3 players start at around $ 40 and can hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.AdvantagesMP3 turns your home PC into a jukebox(自动唱机) . Small MP3 players are the size of a deck of cards(一副牌), making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you. Disadvantages You may find that some websites only allow you to listen but you cant download music. Others let you download music but cant be copied to MP3 players. And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.56. How can you get MP3 music?A. By turning your home PC into a jukebox B. By taking your own music or songs with you. C. By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D. By downloading from websites, which have turned music libraries into MP3.57. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word burn?A. Copy. B. Play. C. Store. D. Change.58. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free.B. MP3 music can be with friends by e-mail.C. MP3 music can be downloaded for free at any site.D. A greater number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer59. How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3 player?A. Free. B. At least 10 dollars. C. About forty dollars. D. About a dollar.60. How many disadvantages of MP3 can we see from the passage?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5(B)Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.46. The best title of the passage is _.A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make You Happy47.The second paragraph tells us that _.A. the more friends you have, the happier you will beB. we shouldnt think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D. some people fail to live a happy life48.The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness.A. one B. two C. three D. four49. The writer thinks that _.A. everyone knows how to live a happier life B. its wrong to spend time on workC. hobbies take up too much timeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier50.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends.(C)My teachers suggested that I see a speech specialist (专家) in school.I never really gave much thought to my speech. If other people understood what I was saying, then that was good enough. I didnt mind repeating myself many times.Before testing me, the speech specialist asked me what I thought of having good speech. I told her I thought it was not important.“Well, when you are in an interview for a job, and they dont know what you are saying, what are they going to say to you? Nice meeting you, bye,” she said.Maybe good speech was important. I took part in 20-minute classes each week with the specialist.After she tested me, she told me that I spoke too fast, and didnt give enough eye contact (眼神交流). I learned that when I made eye contact with someone, it meant that I was talking to that person, and I could also see what he or she thought about what I was saying.When my first speech class started, I found that I had been speaking too fast to be understood. Every time I spoke too fast, the specialist stopped me and told me to start again. At first, I got stopped after almost every other sentence. After a while, I felt my speech slow down. I wasnt sure if people could understand me better, but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself.Speech is an important skill to have. If you do have good speech, thats a good thing, but if you dont have it, it is never too late to improve. 66. The article is probably taken from . A. a newspaperB. an advertisement C. a detective story D. a science book67. What did the writer think of having good speech before the classes?A. It was very useful. B. It was nothing important.C. It was impossible. D. It was good for interviewing.68. What were the writers problems when he was speaking?a. He spoke too quickly. b. He never stopped once he started talking.c. He seldom kept eye contact with people. d. He didnt give others time to ask questions.A. a, b B. b, c C. a, c D. b, d69. From the sentence “but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself,” we know that _.A. the writers friends couldnt understand him B. the writer still couldnt make eye contactC. the writer improved a lot D. the writer didnt slow down70. Through the passage, the writer wants to tell us that _.A. seeing a speech specialist is necessary B. speech is an important skill to haveC. good speech can help you make friends D. good speech gets good affect ( D )When I was a child I never said, When I grow up, I want to be a CEO, but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isnt a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, theres a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies. As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment（义务）, work ethic（道德） and a strong desir