1、U6词汇、句子和语法梳理 班级: 姓名 一词组: 1. 保持我们城市的整洁keep our city clean 2. 这些城市的图片these pictures of our city 3. 使我们的城市变脏make our city dirty 4. 汽车尾气smoke from cars 5. 使空气变脏make the air dirty 6. 许多垃圾a lot of rubbish 7. 来自工厂的黑烟black smoke from factories 8.脏的河
2、流dirty river 9. 使街道脏乱make the street messy and dirty 10.水里的垃圾rubbish in the water 11. 死鱼 dead fish 12. 乘公交和地铁上学take the bus and the metro to school 13. 步行上学walk to school 14.把工厂搬离城市move some factories away from our city 15. 把垃圾放进垃圾箱put rubbish in the bin 16.种更多的树plant mo
3、re trees 17. 帮助净化空气help keep the air clean 18. 你的主意your ideas 19. 做得好 well done 20. 扫地sweep the floor 21. 擦课桌椅clean the desks and chairs 22. 把垃圾扔在地上throw rubbish on the floor 23. 两只小画眉two little blackbirds 24. 坐在山上sit on the hill 25. 回来come back
4、 26. 走回家walk home 27. 放学后after school 8. 喜欢住在城市like living in the city 29. 许多博物馆和电影院many museums and cinemas 30. 干净而美丽clean and beautiful 31. 把香蕉皮扔地上throw a banana skin on the ground32.喜欢吃香蕉like eating bananas 33. 不应该那么做shouldn’t do that 34. 捡
5、起它pick it up 35. 被香蕉皮滑倒slip on the banana skin 36. 去医院go to hospital 37. 为了保持公园整洁to keep the park clean 38.使房间变脏make the room dirty 二单词 1..city ['sɪtɪ] 城市 2.clean [kli:n] 干净的 3.dirty ['də:ti] 脏的 4.rubbish ['rʌbɪʃ] 垃圾 5.smoke [sməʊk] 烟 6.factory ['fækt(ə)
6、rɪ]工厂 7..messy ['mesɪ]乱七八糟的 8..river['rɪvə] 河 9.dead [ded] 死的 10.keep [kiːp]保持 11.metro ['metrəʊ] 地铁 12.bin [bɪn] 垃圾桶 13.plant [plɑːnt] 种植 14.more [mɔː] 更多的 15.idea [aɪ'dɪə] 主意 16.throw [θrəʊ] 扔 17.museum [mjuː'zɪəm]博物馆 18.skin [skɪn]皮、皮肤 19.ground [
7、graʊnd] 地面 20.slip [slɪp] 滑倒 21.fall [fɔːl] 掉落 22.hospital ['hɒspɪt(ə)l] 医院 22.air [eə] 空气 三句子 1.Look these pictures of our city. 请看这些关于我们城市的图片。 2.What makes our city dirty?
8、 是什么导致了城市不干净? 3.Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. 垃圾让街道变得又乱又脏。 4.What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们该怎么做来保持城市的干净? 5.We can walk to school. 我们可以步行去学校。 6.We can put rubbish in the bin. 我们可以把垃圾扔到垃圾桶。 7.We can plant more trees. 我们可以种植更多的树。
9、 8.They help keep the air clean. 他们可以让空气更清新。 四语法 1. 总结:make+宾语+形容词补语 make our city beautiful make the room messy make me angry make her sad make him happy make it long 2. keep+宾语+形容词补语keep it clean keep the room warm keep the children quiet 3. should/sh
10、ouldn't+动词原形 4.make (过去式)made throw (过去式)threw slip(过去式)slipped fall(过去式)fell keep(过去式)kept 5. 提起fish,它给人们的第一印象便是指“鱼”,实际上它的用法并非如此简单。 1fish用作可数名词指“鱼的条数”时单数和复数形式相同(two fish两条鱼),2指“鱼的种类”时复数形式才为fishes(two fishes两种鱼); 3 fish用作不可数名词时无复数形式,应作“鱼肉”解(Help yourself to some fish.随便吃些鱼。); 4 fish用作动词时,它的含义又与“钓(捕)鱼”有关(go fishing去钓鱼)。 6.不可数名词:smoke \rubbish\air 等






