山西2015中考黑白卷狂押到底·扫扫刊(英语).doc

狂押到底，扫扫刊
一、词语运用
Passage 1 妈妈的良苦用心
you teenager learn angry try like see
left stay hear lesson tell
My mother used to say things just to make me mad. 1 most teenagers, I thought I knew everything. And what I didn’t know, I didn’t want to 2 . For example, if I said I was going to a movie, my mother would roll(转动)her eyes. On my way out, she would shout: “You need to slow 3 down before something bad happens! You don’t want to learn that the hard way.” I didn’t know what that meant. I thought she just wanted me ____4___at home.
Many years later, I had three 5 of my own. They thought they knew everything. I would say the same things to them like my mom. That’s when I first saw it. My mother wasn’t 6 to make me stay at home. She was trying to help me.
Why do we always have to learn things “the hard way”? Why can’t we just accept our elders’ wisdom(智慧)? It’s a good 7 for me. Obviously, I still haven’t learned it.
Yesterday, I stepped out of the shower when I 8 my cell phone ringing in the kitchen. Grabbing (抓住)a tower, I ran through the house. I grabbed the phone and hit my 9 foot against the table. The X-ray showed that I’d broken two toes.
We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while, before something bad does it for us. My mother was right about a lot of things. Now I ___10___ it.

Passage 2改进的跑车
photo find good in office recent
look move whole what choose how
I love cars, and I like to design cars. Whenever I am free, I like to search 1 of different kinds of cars. I always hope 2 a model that is good and easy for me to do improvements.
3 , I watched a supper car in a film. When I saw this new type of car on the television, I knew it was the perfect 4 for me to practice. I opened the computer, and read a lot about its test drives and the introduction from its 5 website.
Using the sentence from the film, “this car is a game changer, and opened a 6 new chapter of the history of motoring(汽车驾驶)”. I think it is a magnificent(华丽的)combination of sports, efficiency and practicality.
Then I started an impression drawing of a future car 7 my mind. I designed the whole chassis(底盘)and the battery box. This new type of car will 8 by solar power and electricity. In the front and the rear axle, there are two electric machines. In my design, the car will do 0-60 mph within three seconds, top speed is limited to 194 mph. It’s light. I think it will be the 9 car in the world in the future.
10 a beautiful game changer! I think my redesign is fantastic.

Passage 3中美课堂对比

one free eat she sleep until
uniform talk easy show when relax
Sitting still and keeping quiet seems like what students should do in class. However, putting your feet on the table, using iPads, 1 and drinking may also take place in school. Americans are famous for their casual随意的) stytle. I didn’t think it was a big deal 2 I arrived here.
I was told sitting still is what you should do in middle school. That is a traditional Chinese way 3 that we are paying attention to what the teacher is saying. However, it doesn’t seem to matter in the US. When I 4 saw a student lying on a sofa, I was shocked and thought the teacher may feel offended(冒犯的), but she didn’t. She just smiled and kept 5 . Then I got used to it, and enjoy the 6 and comfortable position in class. Yet it’s really easy to fall 7 if I feel
too comfortable.
Also, we don’t have 8 at school. We can wear whatever we want. And teenagers here feel free to eat breakfast, snacks and drink soda while teachers are talking. Teachers won’t feel upset and may even eat with them. Once, my English teacher was secretly eating a bag of chips in 9 seat.
American teachers chat with students in class. It makes us feel closer to them. Although it does mean we go off the topic 10 . In comparison, Chinese teachers are strict, but it helps us to focus on our task.

Passage 4与爷爷一起钓鱼
they thing hold beauty take luck
patient cloud as laugh important swim

One day, my grandfather went fishing and let me come with him. He handed the rod(钓竿) to me, 1 my arms and taught me how to throw my line into the water. Our bobbers(浮漂)floated together 2 I sat there, hoping for a bite.
The sun warmed us. We sat and talked. “I remembered when I could sit here and watch the fish 3 in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, they’d jump out and land beside me. I didn’t need a rod and bait(饵) at that moment.”
“We have to be 4 ,” he continued. “The fish may come or they not. It doesn’t matter. We’re out in the sun. It’s a 5 day. If it had rained, we wouldn’t be here. We’re 6 to have the heat of the sun.” He leaned back against a tree. “ Yes, it’s a great day,” he said.
I watched our bobbers. No fish pushed 7 under that day. It didn’t matter. I was with grandpa. I felt grown up. Just being with him was special.
I wanted to be like him when I grew up. He was well liked by everyone. He’d worked hard all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time 8 .
He was an amazing man. In the short time we had together, he taught me many 9 : how to bait a hook(钩子), the value of a good laugh, the value of a good friend, respect for my elders, and the 10 of working hard and loving harder. The list is long.
二、 阅读理解（二）

Passage 1关于喜欢电子书与纸质书的调查

Being able to get Reading books Reading books
a book quickly while traveling in bed
April 23rd is World Book and Copyright Day. The Day is celebrated by a growing number of people in the world and has made them discover, make the best use of books. Books are windows onto different cultures and tools for dialogue.

Do you like reading books? Which would you prefer? E-books(电子书)or printed books?
In recent years, more and more people like e-books rather than printed books. But there are still many people who enjoy printed books.That depends on the people’s reading habits and where they read them. For example, when parents read to their children and people share books with others, most people will choose printed books.
There is a survey. When some 16-year-old students are asked which they would choose when they want to get a book quickly, when they read while traveling,and when they read in bed, here are their choices. Please read the chart and try to get some information.

1. What’sthe purpose of the World Book and Capyright Day?
_____________________________________________________________________
2. According to the passage, when would most people choose printed books?
_________
3. What percentage(百分比)of the surveyed students like e-books when they read in bed?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. When traveling, are the students who like e-books 70% more than those who like printed books? If not, what’s the result?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Which do you often read, e-books or printed books?Why?
_____________________________________________________________________

Passage 2 上网成瘾

“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”
“I often check on my phone forty times a day.”
“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”
Do you know any people like these? People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet when they get Internet addiction(瘾). Some of them may spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.
Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry that the Internet is doing harm to some of them, since they spend more time online than in the real world of friends and family.
Is “Surfing the net”a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you always do the following:
·You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
·You can’t wait for your next online time.
·You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.
·You go out with friends leass and less.
Internet’s growing influence in China in 2014

1. How many people use the Internet on their mobile phones in 2014?
___________________________________________________
2. In which years did people spend more than 20 hours on the Internet every week?
___________________________________________________________
3. What do people do if they have Internet addiction?
___________________________________________________________
4. Why do people worry that the Internet is doing harm to some of Internet users?
___________________________________________________________
5. What should we do to avoid getting Internet addiction?
___________________________________________________________
Passage 3 现代生活中的礼仪
Do you often use a mobile phone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These things make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave well while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.
For mobile phone users
    ◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And you’d better not use it during an appointment（约会）.
   ◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your mobile phone at a dinner or a party. It’s a good time to communicate with your family and friends.
    ◆Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers（乘客）but also against the law.
For subway passengers
    ◆You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.
    ◆You’re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. It’s our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for your health.
    ◆ You can’t take pets on the train. As we all know, animals may spread diseases（传播疾病）and get the train dirty.
◆ You’d better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn’t crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.
1．What should you do when you make a phone call in public?
___________________________________________________________
2．Why can’t we make or answer a call while driving?
_________________________________________________
3．Are you allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train ?
___________________________________________________________
4．Why can’t you take pets on the train?
___________________________________________________________
5．How many pieces of advice does the writer give for the mobile phone users?
___________________________________________________________

一、
Passage 1
1. Like 2.be told 3.yourself 4.to stay 5.teenagers
6.trying 7.lesson 8.heard 9.left 10.have learned

Passage 2
1. photos 2.to find 3.Recently 4.choice 5.official
6.whole 7.in 8.be moved 9.best 10.What
Passage 3
1.eating 2.until 3.to show 4.first 5.talking
6. relaxing 7.asleep 8.uniforms 9.her 10.easily
Passage 4
1. held 2.as 3.swimming 4. patient 5.beautiful
6.lucky 7.them 8.to laugh 9.things 10. importance

二、
Passage 1
1. It’s to make people discover and make the best use of books.
2. When parents read to their children and people share books with others.
3. 45%(of the surveyed students).
4. No, it isn’t. It’s 54%.
5. I often read e-books. Because I think they are convenient.

Passage 2
1. 55.7million.

2. In 2012, 2013, and 2014.
3. Some of them may spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.
4. Because they spend more time online than in the real world of friends and family.
5. Take part in family activities, do school work and go out with friends.

Passage 3
1.You should try to keep your voice down.
2. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.
3. No, you don’t. You mustn’t be done these things.
4. Because animals may spread diseases and then can also get the train dirty.
5. Three (pieces of advice).