非谓语动词专项练习---做状语.doc

非谓语动词专项练习-做状语非谓语动词作状语练习 (A）（时间原因条件状语）1. _ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual。A。 Not known B. Knowing not C. Known not D. Not knowing2. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better。 A。 Given B. To give C. Giving D。 Having given3. _ in 1636， Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being founded B. It was founded C。 Founded D。 Founding4. _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A。 Being encouraged B。 Encouraging C。 Encouraged D。 Having encouraged5. _ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars。 A。 Giving B. Having given C. To give D。 Given 6. _ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A。 Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D。 Not to have realized7. _ by the beauty of nature， the girl from London decided to spend two days on the farm。 A. Attracting B。 Attracted C. To be attracted D。 Having attracted8. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog. A。 Being bitten B。 Bitten C. Having bitten D。 To be bitten 9. _ the general state of his health， it may take him a while to recover from the operation A. Given B. To give C。 Giving D。 Having given10. _ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height。A. Approaching B. Approached C。 To approach D。 To be approached11. _not to miss the flight at 15：20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry。A. Reminding B。 Reminded C. To remindD. Having reminded 12. _ by the loud noise。 I went to see what was happening。 A。 Having frightened B. Frightening C。 To be frightened D。 Frightened13. _ untidy, his bedroom needs doing out。 A。 Look B。 Looking C. Looked D. To look14. _ with such great difficulty , Jack felt at a loss _.A。 Facing; what to say B。 Faced; what to sayC。 Having faced； how to tell D。 Being faced； how to speak15. _ in white， she looks much more beautiful。 A. Wearing B。 Dressing C。 Dressed D. Having dressed16. _ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods。A. To lose B。 Losing C. Lost D。 Having lost17. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A。 Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D。 Being lost18. _ many times， he finally understood it。 A。 Told B. Telling C. Having told D。 Having been told19. _ to reach them on the phone，we sent an email instead。A。 Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed20. _ in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car。 A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having waited D. To have waited 21. _ the letter, he went out to post it.A. Writing B。 Being written C. Having written D。 Written22. Dina，_for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A。 struggling B。 struggled C。 having struggled D. to struggle 23. _ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B。 Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited24. 。The old man, _abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland。A. to work B。 working C。 to have worked D。 having worked25. _ from heart trouble for years， Professor White has to take some medicine with him whenever he goes. A. Suffered B。 Suffering C。 Having suffered D. Being suffered26. _ the programme ， they have to stay there for another two weeks。 A。 Not completing B。 Not completed C。 Not having completed D。 Having not completed27. _ where to go ， he asked a policeman the way.A。 Having lost his way and not knowing B. Losing his way and didnt knowC. Lost his way and not knowing D。 Lost his way and didnt know28. _ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games。 A。 Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show29. （2012北京卷)27。 _ with care， one tin will last for six weeks.A。 Use B. Using C。 UsedD。 To use30. （2012江苏卷) 31. _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason， you will regret it sooner or later。 A。 Based B. Basing C. Base D。 To base 31. (2012福建卷)34。Pressed from his parents，and _that he has wasted too much time， the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A。 realizing B。 realizedC. to realizeD. being realized32. （2012陕西卷）15。_ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. Standing B。 To stand C. Stood D. Stand33. （2012重庆卷）23。 _ to work overtime that evening， I missed a wonderful film。A。 Having been asked B。 To ask C. Having asked D。 To be asked（B) （伴随，目的，结果，原因状语）1. Mr Smith， _of the _speech， started to read a novel.A. tired ； boring B. tiring； bored C。 tired; bored D。 tiring； boring2. Alice returned from the managers office， _ me that the boss wanted to see me at once. A。 having told B。 tells C. to tell D。 telling3. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake. A。 sending B。 to send C. having sent D. to have sent4. The poor man， _ , ran out of the dark cave。 A. trembled and frightened B。 trembling and frightened C。 trembling and frightening D。 trembled and frightening 5. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here。 A. having added B. to add C. adding D。 added6. When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back. A。 flooding B。 to flood C. flood D。 flooded 7. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _。A。 exhausting B. exhausted C。 being exhausted D。 having exhausted8. He was sitting there， _ in deep thought. A。 lose B。 lost C. losing D。 being lost 9. _ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A。 To be tried B. Tired C。 Tiring D。 Being tired 10. In April， 2009， President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, _ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. A. markingB. marked C. having markedD. being marked 11. He sent me an email, _ to get further information。A。 hoped B. hoping C. to hope D。 hope12. He turned and went to sleep again, _ that it was still early。 A。 to think B. and thought C. thinking D. thought 13. We had an anxious couple of weeks _ for the results of the experiment。 A. wait B 。to be waiting C. waited D. waiting14. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _ that all children like these things 。 A。 thinking B .think C 。to think D .thought15. Tony lent me the money， _ that Id do as much for him。 (12全国卷II)10。A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D。 having hoped16. Tom kept quiet about the accident_ lose his job.A。 so not as to B。 so as not to C。 so as to not D。 not so as to17. _ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A。 To sleep B. Sleeping C。 Sleep D。 Having slept18. When asked why he went there， he said he was sent there _ for a space flight。 A。 training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained19. The old professor said to us every part of the materials should be made use of _ the power station. A. to build B。 building C。 build D. built20. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way。 A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present 21. _ the project as planned,well have to work two more hours a day。 A. Completing B。 Complete C。 Completed D。 To complete22. _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. A. Competing B。 Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete23. Hellen had to shout _ above the sound of the music。A。 making herself hear B。 to make herself hear C。 making herself heard D。 to make herself heard24. Peters mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again。A. to find B. to be found C。 finding D. being found25. He ran all the way up to the station, _ that the train had left fifteen minutes before。 A。 in order to find B。 as to find C。 only to find D. such as to find26. What have I said _you angry？A. making B. to make C。 made D. to have made27. She went to America _。 A. never to return B。 never returning C. to never return D. and never returning28. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film star had left。A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D。 told29. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighbouring country， _ each time. A。 having been caught B。 unfortunately caught C。 always being caught D. only to be caught30. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _. A。 to find B。 to have found C. to be found D。 being found31. European football is played in 80 countries， _ it the most popular sport in the world. A。 making B。 makes C. made D。 to make32. It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces. A。 caused B. having caused C. causing D。 to cause33. Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big change in temperature, thus _ a stable environment. A。 to create B. create C。 created D。 creating34. Her husband died ten years ago, _ her with three children to look after. A. to leave B. and leave C。 leaving D. leave35. The news shocked the public, _to great concern about students safety at school。 A。 having led B。 led C。 leading D. to lead36. (2012天津卷)11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _the breakfast untouched. A。 leftB。 to leave C。 leaving D。 having left37. （2012四川卷）6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky。A。 finding B。 to find C. being found D. to have found38. （2012山东卷）26。 George returned after the war, only _ that his wife had left him。 A。 to be told B. telling C。 being told D。 told 39. (2012江西卷)33Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students。 Aspeaking Bhaving spokenC。 to speak Dto have spoken40. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _ . A。 to be breathed B. to breathe C。 breathing D. being breathed41. I feel greatly honored _ into their society。A. to welcome B。 welcoming C. to be welcomed D。 welcomed42. We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.Afinding Bto find Cfind Dto be found43. The famous scientist was easy _ along with。 A. to get B. for getting C. getting D. got44. You were silly not_ the door。 A. to lock B。 to have locked C。 locking D. having locked45. （2012全国卷II)15。The old man sat in front of the television every evening， happy _ anythingthat happened to be on。 A. to watch B. watching C. watched D。 to have watched46. （2012浙江卷)3.No matter how bright a talker you are， there are times when its better _ silent. A。 remainB。 be remaining C. having remained D。 to remain47. （2012辽宁卷)29。 This machine is very easy Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A。 operating B。 to be operating C。 operated D。 to operate(C）（省略句)1. Though_ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A。 lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in2. _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. Compare B。 When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared3. The research is so designed that once_ nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B。 having begun C。 beginning D。 begun4. When first _ to the market， these products enjoyed great success.A. introducing B. introduced C。 introduce D。 being introduced5. It shames me to say it， but I told a lie when _ at he meeting by my boss.A. questioning B。 having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned6. When _ , the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completed B. completing C. being completed D。 to be completed7. Generally speaking， _ according to directions， the drug has no side effect。A。 when taking B. when taken C。 when to take D. when to be taken8. Unless _ to speak， you should remain silent at the conference。A。 invited B。 inviting C. being invited D。 having invited9. If you talk to these senior students, you will find that they have much greater knowledge than commonly_。 A. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose10. Taking such kind of medicine, if _， will possibly do you great harm.A. continue B. to continue C。 continued D. continued11. Though _ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprising B。 as surprised C。 surprised D being surprised12. Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work， I will spend some time walking my dog。A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired13. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting. （全国卷I）32. A. having compared to B。 comparing to C。 compare to D。 compared to14. When _ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. (安徽卷)30。A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked (D) 独立主格结构1. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D。 tied 2. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _。A。 going on B. goes on C. went on D。 to go on3. It was a pity that the great writer died _his works unfinished。 A. for B。 with C。 from D。 of4. With