情态动词练习.doc

完成下列句子
1.He wouldn’t lie in hospital now, if he ______________ the possible dangers when hiking. (look)
如果他在远足时注意潜在的危险的话，他现在就不会住院了。
2.It’s repeatedly required by the crew that the passengers __________________ when the plane takes off. (fasten) 乘务员反复要求：在飞机起飞时乘客要系好安全带。
3.Owen is going to talk about the history of his country, but I’d rather he ____________________ its culture. (focus) 欧文打算谈谈她们归家的历史，但是我宁愿他更关注他们国家的文化。
4.It is high time that we _______________________develop the economy and ensure supplies. (effort)
使我们努力发展经济保障供给的时候了。
5.If only I _____________________ on my study rather than video games. (spend)
要是我把更多时间花在学习上而不是电子游戏上就好了。
6. If you had told me about your problem earlier, I ______________________ help you. (able) 如果你早点告诉我你的问题，我或许能帮助你。
7. I would certainly go to Christ for his advice if I ______________________as to whether to study abroad or find a job after graduation. (catch) 如果我陷于两难境地，即毕业后是留学还是就业，我将肯定找 Christ 咨询。
8.______________________, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. (fire)
你要是被开除了， 你的医保和其他福利将不会马上被取消。
9. ______________________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University. (live)
如果她履行了诺言，她就能成功地进入耶鲁大学。
10.My English teacher suggested _______________________ to listen to English programmes half an hour before gong to bed every day. (rule)
我的英语老师建议我养成每晚睡觉前听半个小时的英语节目的习惯。
11.The manager gave his command that _____________________ immediately to correct all the mistakes made in marketing . take) 经理要求立即采取措施改正在市场营销中所犯的错误。
12. If the boy ____________________ food, he would be very healthy. (particular)
如果那个男孩不挑食的话，他会很健康。
13.Bob put forward a suggestion that we ________________ meet the exchange students. (arrange)
鲍勃建议，我们应安排一辆大巴去接那些交换生。
14.The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and that he ____________________ at once. (free)
那个男子坚持说他没有偷东西并且应该立即被释放。
15.It is required that reporters _________________________ the facts. (stick) 按照要求，记者应坚持调查事实。
16. It is urged by the centre government that local government __________________ the price for the benefit of common people. (bring0 中央政府敦促地方政府，为了老百姓的利益要降低物价。
17.If the government ____________________ prevent adolescents from playing violent games earlier，the crime rate would be lower now. (measure)
如果政府早些时候采取了阻止青少年玩暴力游戏的措施，那么现在犯罪率就会低一些。
18.It’s already 9 o’clock. It’s time we ________________ the plan. (get)
现在已经 9 点了，该是我们着手讨论那个计划的时候了。
19. Had _____________________ your spare time, you would have made greater progress in it. (make)
要是你们更好地利用我们的业余时间，你们取得的进步就会更大。
20. But for the effective measures taken by the government in the snow disaster, we ______________________ greater loss. (suffer) 要不是政府采取了有效的措施，我们在雪灾中的损失会更大。 21. Look at the trouble you are in now! If only you ___________________ . (follow) 看看你现在的麻烦！要是你听了我的建议就好了。
22.The whole nation strongly desired the cause of the bullet train crash __________________ as soon as possible. (find) 全国人民强烈要求尽快弄清动车事故的原因。
23.Had you checked your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes ___________________ . (avoid) 假如你仔细检查过你的作文，一些拼写错误是可以避免的。
24. Everything returned to normal after the storm as if ________________________ . (happen)
风暴过后一切回归正常，好像什么都没发生过一样。
25. What I said made the boss angry. I’d rather I _________________ differently. (express)
我的话让老板很生气。真希望我当时是用另一种方式表达的。
26.Without love and friendship, our life ____________________ . (become)
没有爱和友谊， 我们的生活会变得毫无意义。
27.________________________________, they wouldn’t have started the project. (account)
假如风险被考虑了的话，他们过去就不会开始这个项目了。
28 We _______ the book by Friday.(finish) 到周五我们应该能读完那本书。
29 There ________________ anyone living next door （used）过去隔壁从来未住过人
30 Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he __________________.(busy)
鲍勃昨天太忙了，否则他会帮你忙的。
31. Linda told me that she cried a lot while she was living in the village alone. She _________________________ a lot of hardships. (go)
琳达告诉我她一人在村子住时哭了很多，她一定经受了很多艰难困苦。
32. Had it not been for the heavy fog, you ____________________in the distance easily last Tuesday. (see) 要不是大雾上周二你就能在远处看见那美丽的塔了。
33. It is demanded that the books ___________ the school library within two weeks. (return)
书要求在两周内还到图书馆
34. It is suggested that__________________________ till next Friday. (put off)建议把运动会推迟到下周五
35. Were ____________tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. (rain) 如果明天下雨，会议将会被推迟
36. I supported him in time, otherwise he ______________________ bike。（fall）
我及时地扶住了他，否则他就会从自行车上掉下来。
37. Which doctor _________________immediately? (suggest) 你建议派哪个医生来？
38. It__________________when he got back home, for he was wet all over. (rain)
他回来时一定下着大雨，因为他全身湿透了。
39. _______________________so hard, he wouldn’t have passed the exam. (work)
如果他不这么努力，他就不会通过考试。
40. You______________________a taxi here, for it was very near to my house. (take)
你本不必乘出租车来这的，那儿离我家很近的。
41. You_____________________her. After all, she did her best. (better). 你没批评她就最好了，她毕竟尽力了。
42. What a pity!We ____________________ our teacher’s advice yesterday. (would rather)
真遗憾！我到宁愿昨天听了老师的建议。
43. I saw Mr. Wang just now. He ________________Beijing. (go) 刚才还看见王先生。他不可能去北京了。
44. We _________________________ stay where we are. (may) 我们还是呆在原地好。
45. I _______________ your party, but I had to work extra hours to prepare a speech. (would like) 我本想参加你的晚会的，但我不得不加几个小时的班来准备演讲。
46. Mr. Bush is always on time for everything,______________ that he was late for the opening ceremony? (can) 布什从来守时，他怎么可能开幕式迟到了呢？
47. You____________________ to the conference yesterday, what was the reason for your absence? (come) 你昨天本该来参加会议的，缺席的原因是什么？
48. It is high time that we _______________ protect the environment. (measure)
现在是采取措施来保护环境的时候了。
49. With a little more care you____________________ this traffic accident. (avoid)
如果你再小心一点你就有可能 避免这次事故了。
50. When the police took the suspect to the police station, he insisted that he ___________ the lady’s purse and that he_______ (steal, set)
当警察把那嫌疑人带到警察局时，他坚持说他没偷那女士的钱包，并且要求他们立即释放他。
51. How I wish I _____________________ the key university. (admit).
我要是被那所重点大学录取了该多好啊！
52. But for your help, we ______________ the work so soon. (finish)
要是没你的帮助我不会那么快就完成了工作。
53. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday, I __________________ to carry my umbrella with me. (take) 结果昨天天气很好，我本不需要那么麻烦带个雨伞的。
54. –There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.
--It ______________ (journey)
---- 本来车上就有5个人了，他们还设法把我也带上.---- 那不可能是一次舒适的旅行
55. When he was there, he_________________ that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. (go) 他在那时，每天下班后他常去拐角处的咖啡店。
56. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I ________________so much fried chicken just now. (eat) 哦，我现在感觉胃不舒服，我本不该吃吃那么多炸鸡的。
57. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay _____________.(raise) 工厂的工人要求提高工资20%
58. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ___________ 。 (break)
当把笔放在一杯水中时，笔看起来好像断了。
59. I’m very sorry that I am late for the important meeting, I ____________________ the road being so busy. (think) 很遗憾这么重要的会议我迟到了，我本该想到道路很挤的。
60. --Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.
--You __________________ (可能放) it in the wrong place. (put)
我的字典在哪儿呢？我记得昨天放在这儿的。 你有可能放错了地方了。
61 If the reservoir hadn’t been built, _________________ a terrible flood then.（be）
如果那时水库建起了，就不会有那次可怕的水灾。
62 What would you do if you ____________place）如果你处在他的位置，你会怎么办？
63 Supposing you were the mayor, ________ _________ the situation? (deal)
假设你是市长你会怎样处理这个情况？
64 Had ______________，I would not have made another mistake.(follow)
如果我听从你的忠告，我就不会又犯一个错误。
65 Had I been more careful, I _______________。（do）要是我更小心一些，我会做得更好
66 ____________the boy would have died.(for) 要不是医生做出努力，那男孩就死掉了。
67 _____________________，would you give up? (there) 如果还有更多的挑战，你会放弃吗？
68 If the weather ____________ in the past few months, the crops would be growing better. (favorable)
如果在过去的几个月里天气更有利的话，现在作物会长得更好的。
69, If they hadn’t made enough preparations, things ______________now.(go)
如果他们准备的不是足够充分，现在事情不会展这么顺利
70 The climate of East China __________pretty cold in winter.(be) 华东地区冬天的气候有时会相当冷。
71, If only_________ ________！（there）要是没有战争该多好啊！
72，If you had caught the train, now you _________________watching TV.( sit)
要是你打上火车了，你现在正坐在舅舅家看电视
73, Under more favorable conditions, we____________（do）如果条件更有利的话，我们还会干得更好。
74, Without your advice, we __________________ on this project.(spend)
假如没有你的建议，我们将会在这个项目上多花半年时间
75, Without electricity, __________________？（be）如果我们的生活将会怎样
76, _______________________ in my position at yesterday’s meeting?(say)
处在我的位置你会在昨天的会议上说些什么
77, He ______________________，but he was too occupied with public affairs(want)
他本想给你写信的，但他太忙于公共事务了。
78，I was out on business, otherwise I _______________（join） 我出差在外，否则我会参加聚会的.
79, But for the storm, we___________________。（arrive） 要不是有暴风雨，我们老早就到了
80, If not for your all-out rescue efforts, many people_________________（lose）
要不是你们全力营救，很多人会丧生。
81, Such accidents__________________（avoid）这样的事故本可以避免发生的。
82._____________ there would be no exam!(wish) 我多希望没有考试啊！
83, I would rather ________________, as I don’t want to go(rain) 我宁愿明天下雨。因为我不想去。
84, They would rather we ________________.(lose) 他们宁愿输了昨天的比赛
85, The commander ordered that his army _________________（fire）指挥官命令他的部队停火
86 It _______ now, accordng to the weatherforecast.（snow）按天气预报，现在应该下雪才是。
87, There _________________any doubt about it. (be) 对此从不会有过任何疑问
88.It is desired that we _______ tonight.(get) 我们都期望今晚把一切都准备好
89, A new suggestion was put forward that _____（transfer一个新的建议被提出来：所以乘客都转移走。
90, It is strange that he ______________（fail） 真奇怪他竟又考不及格

Keys:
1. had looked out for 2.(should) fasten their safety belts
3. focused more on 4.made/shou make efforts to 5. had spent more time
6. might have been able to 7. were caught in a dilemma
8. Should you be fired 9. Had she lived up to
10. that I (should)make it a rule 11. measures (should) be taken
12. were not particular about 13.should arrange for a bus to
14. should be set free 15. (should) stick to investigating
16.(should) bring down 17. had taken measures to
18. got / should get down to discussing
19. you made better use of / better use been made of
20. would have suffered 21. had followed my advice
22. should be found out 23. would have been avoided
24. nothing had happened 25. had expressed it 26. would become meaningless
27. Had the risk been taken into account 28.should have finished
29.used to be 30.was too busy 31. must have gone through
32. would have seen the beautiful tower 33. should be returned to
34. sports meeting (should) be put off 35. it to rain 36. would have fallen off
37. do you suggest be sent for 38. must have been raining 39. Hadn’t he studied
40. needn’t have taken

41. had better not have scolded
42. would rather have taken/
would rather I had taken
43. couldn’t have gone to 44. may as well
45. would like to have attended
46. How can it be 47. should have come
48. should take/ took measures to
49. could have avoided
50. didn’t steal, be set free
51. had been admitted to
52. wouldn’t have finished
53. needn’t have taken the trouble
54. couldn’t have been a comfortable trip
55. would go to 56. shouldn’t have eaten
57. be raised by 20 percent
58. were broken
59. should have thought of
60. might have put
61.there would not have been
62.were in my place
63.how would you deal with
64.I followed your advice
65.would/could have done
66.If it had not been for the doctor’s efforts/
Had it not been for the doctor’ efforts
But for the doctor’s efforts
67.If there were to be more challenges/
Were there to be more challenges
68.had been more favourable
69.would not be going so smoothly
70.can be 71.there were no wars
72.would be sitting in your uncle’ sofa
73.would have done even better
74.would spend a half more year
75.what would our life be like
76.What would you have said
77.had wanted to write to you/
wanted to have written to you
78.would have joined in
79. would have arrived much earlier
80.would have lost their lives
81.could have been avoided
82.How I wish 83.it rained
84.had lost the game yesterday
85.(should) stop fire
86.should be snowing
87.cannot /could not have been
88.(should) get everything ready
89.all the passengers (should) be transferred
90.should fail in the exam again.
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