1、2022年初中毕业生基础知识与能力质量监测英语试卷考前须知:1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前,考生务必将学校、考场号、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3 .答选择题时,每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力局部L听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分)1. A. later2. A. laterB. betterC. matter3. A. study mathB. study machine C. study
2、 medicine4. A. send a letterB. write a letter C. get a letter5. A. The small boy was lost in the street. B. A small boy was crying with Jim. C. A small boy was crying in thestreet.6. A. I suggest you have a good rest. B. I want to lie down and rest. C. I think you should tell a lie.IL听句子,选出该句的最正确答语。
3、(共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分)7. A. Some cakes, please.8. A. Its about love.9. A. Thafs would be fine.10. A. Dont trouble.11. A. It doesnt matter.B. I like it so much.B. What a pity.B. It doesnt matter.B. Thanks a lot.B. I am so sorry.C. Just a little.C. Wonderful.C. Its nothing new fbr hiC. Well done.C. You are
4、 welcome.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每题1分,总分值8分)11. Where are they talking?12. What will Jacky do on vacation?going shopping?A. On Fridays.B. On weekendsC. On Mondays.14. What is Stephen doing?A. Doing homework.B. Doing housework.C. Playing games.15. What docs Stephen think of the rules?A. He hates them
5、.B. He loves them.C. He doesnt care.16. Whats the weather like?A. It is windy.B. It is nice.C. It is raining.17. What does the woman like after it rains?A. Fresh water.B. Fresh flowers.C. Fresh air.18. What maybe the man do after it rains?A. Watch the stars.B. Clean the house.C. Smell the fresh air.
6、IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每题1分,总分值7分)What does Miss Green teach?A. English.B. Physics.C. Math.19. What does Miss Green look like?A. Pretty and tall.B. Big eyes and short hair C. Neither tall nor short.20. How does Tony feel when he thinks of Miss Green?A. Happy.B. Nervous.C. Excited.21. What kind of cl
7、ass is todays lesson?A. Listening.B. Reading.C. Writing.22. What is the teachers point on after-school classes?A. Agree with.B. Enjoy.C. Be against.23. How many discussion questions did the teacher talk about?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.24. What will this article mainly talk about?A. Chinese students.B.
8、 American students.C. British students.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)Information SheetPlan your tripSome: For their26Reasons for travel:Some: Because of their _27Another: Visit their28Booking methods:Some: On the29Others: Ask the travel _30笔试局部VL单项选择(共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分).选出可填入空白处的最正确选项。1. As for you, I dont
9、 think you have to go person.A. atB. onC. inD. byJim, please help to some bread.一Thank you.A. himselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. myselfThe problem of environment has become more and more. We must solve it.A. dangerousB. seriousC. popularD. noisy2. Train tickets to Beijing were half an hour ago.A. sold o
10、utB. set outC. given outD. taken out5. 一Bob, could you help me wash the car?一I am sorry, mom. I for the exam.A. prepareB. prepared6. His homework in time last night.A. finishesB. finishedC. am preparingD. was preparingC. is finishedD. was finished7.1 was only six, I can remember seeing it on TVA. Al
11、thoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. If8. How beautifully she sings! Ive never heard a voice.A. goodB. niceC. betterD. bestdont want to waste time, for I that film before.A. will see B. saw C. have seen D. was seeing 10. My friends and I are going on a trip, but I dont knowA. how they will meet B. where we w
12、ill meet C. what we will doD. why they will visitVIL完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。Imagine that your body is like a factory. It takes in materials (材料)“and11 goods”. If you start withpoor materials, ifs likely that your goods wont be very high-quality (高质量的).12 if you use
13、bettermaterials, your goods will come out much better.What does this mean in real life? It means getting enough 13、eating food that is good for you, and exercising. You might not think about this much as a student, but believe me - as you get 14 it becomes very important.Its good to start building a
14、 better factory at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you 15 many ways. 16 you get enough sleep, you911 be able to fbcus better on your 17. Eatinghealthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay 18 both physically and menta
15、lly (精神上).This sounds like a lot to do. So start small try to go to bed at the 19 time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat an apple each day. Try to 20 just a little bit each day, even if its onlyfbr 10 minutes. Doing these little things will help you build a great fact
16、ory。11. A. gives inB. turns upC. takes offD. puts out12. A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Or13. A. sleepB. foodC. waterD. practice14. A. strongerB. youngerC. olderD. worse15. A. atB. onC. withD. in16. A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Unless17. A. healthB. studiesC. goodsD. bodies18. A. easyB. nervousC. fitD.happy19.
17、 A. sameB. lateC. differentD. unusual20. A. sleepB. eatC. buildD. exercisevm.阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,总分值30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。Dear Mr. Seaton, Thank you very much for taking me with you on that great visiting to London. It was thefirst time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other fam
18、ous sights. If Td gone alone, I couldnt have seen nearly as much, because I wouldnt have known my way about.The weather was fine on that day. I still remember some people told me that in Britain there was weather and no climate. During the same day, it might snow in the morning, rain at noon, shine
19、in the afternoon and be windy before the night falls. So I think I was lucky.I think the river trip was the best thing of all. London really came alive for me as we saw it from the Thames during that wonderful journey down to Greenwich. It was a very exciting day that I shall never forget.Thank you
20、for giving me such a great birthday treat.Yours sincerely,Linda Chen21. What do we know from the first passage?A. It was not the first timefor Linda toLondon.B.Linda had seen the Tower many times.C. Linda went to see the other famous sights alone.D. Linda had a good time in London.22. What was the w
21、eather like during Lindas stay in London?A. It was snowy at night.B.It was rainy in the afternoon.C. It was fine on that day.D.It was windy before the night falls.23. Linda didnt think her journey to London was.A. unluckyB. wonderfulC. excitingD. unforgettableThe Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railw
22、ayLength: 174 km:120 km/h 2350二 二The Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speedrailway connects Beijing, Yanqing and Chongli, the three main hostingplaces, together. It shortens the travel time between Beijing and Chongli, from more than three hours to just one hour. Yanqing and Chongli will host all ski-relate
23、d events.During peak season, thousands of passengers take the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway every day to ski in Chongli.24. What is the top speed of the train from Beijing to Zhangjiakou?A. High-speed.B. 120km/h.C. 350km/h.D. 470km/h.25. How many stations are there between Beijing North and Zhangjiako
24、u South?A. 7.B.9.C. 12.D. 15.26. How many hours has it shortened from Beijing to Chongli?A. More than three hours.B. Just one hour.C. Just two hours.D. More than two hours.CIf you are like me, you have a big heart but do not have the pocket book to match. In my search for ways to make our world a mo
25、re pleasant place, I have found a few ways to make it better. Here are some ways you can be a kind person.Donate (捐赠)clothes or household items (家庭用品).If you go through your rooms, you will find several things you no longer need or use. Donating these items to a charity (慈善机构).Now isnt that better t
26、han just throwing away your old clothes?Donate hainIf you have long hair and you are considering cutting it off, why not donate your hair to a charity to help a sick child? In most cases, all you need is 8 to 12 inches of hair which you are willing to give up.Donate timeBecoming a volunteer (志愿者)in
27、your community (社区)can be a very useful experience. There are lots of ways to lend a helping hand in your community. Find something that interests to helping out. As a volunteer you can decide how much time you can offer.Donate recyclable goods.Many cities collect recyclable goods and turn the money
28、 to the charities. As we all know, recycling is also good for the environment. You can feel good about doing two good things at the samp time.Donate blood. Find a local blood bank and donate a powerful gift of life. Not everyone is a candidate (彳侯选 人)for this, however, be sure to check the American
29、Red Cross instructions first.1-2题完成句子;3题简略回答下列问题;4题找出并写下全文的主旨句;5题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。27. You can give the things that you no longer to a charity.28. It can be a very to be a volunteer.29. What can you decide as a volunteer?30.X.词汇运用(共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。How to protect o
30、urselves from the virus (病毒)? As we all know, COVID-19 (新冠肺炎)has32(influence) us a lot. To protect ourselves well, here are some ways to avoid catching it.First, we should always remember to wear masks (口 罩)in public. We shouldnt go to 33 places where there are many people. Remember the more people
31、there are, the 34 (great) the risk you will have.35 (two), we should keep ourselves clean and 36 (health). For example, we should wash our hands 37 (correct), change 38 (cloth) often and open windows to let fresh air in. Whats more, we should eat more vegetables and fruits and do plenty 39 exercise.
32、 Last but not least, we should get vaccinated (接种疫苗).We shouldnt be afraid of it 40 the virus is serious. We need to take 41 (act) to fight against it as possible as we can.XL基础写作(包括A、B两局部,A局部5分,B局部15分,总分值20分)A)连词成句(共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分)将所给短语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标 点已给出。42. picture, this, a,
33、is, nice 9Jim, yesterday, did, the hospital, why, go to9city, ten years, have, the, for, lived in, we.43. lights, to, dont, the, turn off, forget44. boy is, careless, the, howB)书面表达(总分值15分)47.假如你叫李文,有一个外国代表团来你们学校访问,他们对中国文化比拟感兴趣,由你负责介绍 一下中国 传统节日,可以从提示中任选两个传统节日进行介绍。内容提示:The Mid-Autumn Day, The Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival.1 . The Chinese traditional festivals you talk;. Activities during the festivals.要求:1.短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;.短文中不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名;2 .词数80个左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。Dear friends,Im glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture.
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