情态动词和虚拟语气完成句子精练.doc

情态动词和虚拟语气完成句子精练
　　【高考回顾】：
　　1、 fired ,your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
　　A. Would? you be B. Should you be
　　C. Could you be D. Might you be
　　答案：B.解析：虚拟条件句与将来事实相反.should you be=if you should be.
　 2、.He believes that children ________应允许……学习) at their own pace.(allow)
答案：should(ought to/must)be allowed to learn/study，解析：考查情态动词、被动语态和不定式。
3、It is possible that the King of? Stonehenge was linked to the
　　stones: he____________(可能参与) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and? pull up the stones.(hand)
　　答案：may/might/could have had a hand.? 解析：表示对过去已发生行为的推测，意为：可能/也许已经...　　
4、He looks sleepy. He must________(熬夜了)last night, writing the essay.(stay)
答案：have stayed up 解析：考查情态动词must+ have done的用法， 表示对过去已发生行为的推测。
5、 After circling around the earth for three days,
Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that _____（它着陆）as scheduled the next day. （land）
答案： it (should) land 解析：考查情态动词should 在虚拟语气的用法。
命题趋势：每年高考必有一道考查情态动词的试题，并仍然以推测为重点。近两年考查虚拟语气考点呈上升趋势.下面就本专题的高考热点精选30题，望同学们反复演练，确保精通。　　
1. Linda told me that she cried a lot while she was living in the village alone. She （一定经受了）a lot of hardships. (go)
2. Had it not been for the heavy fog, you (see)（就看到了美丽的塔）in the distance easily last Tuesday. (see)
3. It is demanded that the books （须归还）the school library within two weeks. (return)
　 4. It is suggested that （运动会推迟）till next Friday. (put off)
　 5. Were （下雨）tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. (rain)
　　6. I supported him in time, otherwise he bike（从自行车上摔下来）. (fall)
　　7. Which doctor （你建议派来）immediately? (suggest)
　　8. It (一定下着大雨)when he got back home, for he was wet all over. (rain)
　　9. （如果他不努力）so hard, he wouldn’t have passed the exam. (work)
　　10. You （本不需要）a taxi here, for it was very near to my house. (take)
　　11. You (最好没责备) her. After all, she did her best. (better).
　　12. What a pity! We (宁愿听取) our teacher’s advice yesterday. (would rather)
　　13. I saw Mr. Wang just now. He (不可能) Beijing. (go)
　　14. We (还是…好) stay where we are. (may)
　　15. I (本想参加) your party, but I had to work extra hours to prepare a speech. (would like)
　　16. Mr. Bush is always on time for everything, (怎么可能) that he was late for the opening ceremony? (can)
　　17. You (本该来) to the conference yesterday, what was the reason for your absence? (come)
　　18. It is high time that we (采取措施) protect the environment. (measure)
　　19. With a little more care you (能避免) this traffic accident. (avoid)
　　20. When the police took the suspect to the police station, he insisted that he (没偷) the lady’s purse and that he (释放). (steal, set)
　　21. How I wish I (被录取了) the key university. (admit).
　　22. But for your help, we (不会完成) the work so soon. (finish)
　　23. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday, I (本不需要那么麻烦) to carry my umbrella with me. (take)
　　24. –There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.
　　 --It (不可能是一次舒适的旅行). (journey)
　　25. When he was there, he (常去) that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. (go)
　　26. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I (本不应该吃) so much fried chicken just now. (eat)
　　27. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay (提高20%). (raise)
28. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it
(断了). (break)
29. I’m very sorry that I am late for the important meeting, I (本应该想到) the road being so busy. (think)
　　30. --Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.
　　 --You (可能放) it in the wrong place. (put)
　　Keys:
　　1. must have gone through
　　2. would have seen the beautiful tower
　　3. should be returned to
　　4. sports meeting (should) be put off
　　5. it to rain
　　6. would have fallen off
　　7. do you suggest be sent for
　　8. must have been raining
　　9. Hadn’t he studied
　　10. needn’t have taken
　　11. had better not have scolded
　　12. would rather have taken
　　13. couldn’t have gone to
　　14. may as well
　　15. would like to have attended
　　16. How can it be
　　17. should have come
　　18. should take/ took measures to
　　19. could have avoided
　　20. didn’t steal, be set free
　　21. had been admitted to
　　22. wouldn’t have finished
　　23. needn’t have taken the trouble
　　24. couldn’t have been a comfortable trip
　　25. would go to
　　26. shouldn’t have eaten
　　27. be raised by 20 percent
　　28. were broken
　　29. should have thought of
　　30. might have put
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