2021-2022学年天河区九上英语期末试卷.pdf

学科网（北京）股份有限公司2021 学学年年第第一一学学期期期期末末考考试试九九年年级级英英语语（本本试试卷卷共共四四大大题题,10 页页,满满分分 90 分分。考考试试时时间间为为 100 分分钟钟）注注意意事事项项1.答答卷卷前前,学学生生必必须须用用黑黑色色字字迹迹的的钢钢笔笔或或签签字字笔笔将将自自己己的的学学校校、班班级级、姓姓名名、座座位位号号和和考考号号填填写写在在答答题题卡卡相相应应的的位位置置上上。2.选选择择题题每每小小题题选选出出答答案案后后,用用 2B 铅铅笔笔把把答答题题卡卡上上对对应应题题目目的的答答案案标标号号涂涂黑黑;如如需需改改动动,用用橡橡皮皮擦擦干干净净后后,再再选选涂涂其其它它答答案案;不不能能答答在在试试卷卷上上。3.非非选选择择题题必必须须用用黑黑色色字字迹迹的的钢钢笔笔或或签签字字笔笔作作答答,答答案案必必须须写写在在答答题题卡卡各各题题目目指指定定区区域域内内的的相相应应位位置置上上;如如需需改改动动,先先划划掉掉原原来来的的答答案案,然然后后再再写写上上新新的的答答案案;不不准准使使用用铅铅笔笔或或涂涂改改液液.不不按按以以上上要要求求作作答答的的答答案案无无效效。4.学学生生必必须须保保持持答答题题卡卡的的整整洁洁,考考试试结结束束后后,将将本本试试卷卷和和答答题题卡卡一一并并交交回回。一一、语语法法选选择择（共共 15 小小题题每每小小题题 1 分分,满满分分 15 分分）阅阅读读下下面面短短文文,按按照照句句子子结结构构的的语语法法性性和和上上下下文文连连贯贯的的要要求求,从从1-15各各题题所所给给的的 A、B、C 和和 D项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选选项项,并并在在答答题题卡卡上上将将该该项项涂涂黑黑。Living and dealing with kids can be a difficult job these days.However,living and dealing with parents can beeven _1_.Since I became a junior high school student,I _2_ that communication is very important.Withany relationship,you need to let _3_ people know your feelings.If you are not able to communicate,thingswill become bad.If you are mad at your parents and avoid _4_ to them,it wont help.If you look up the word“communication”in a dictionary,it will say“the exchange of ideas and information.”_5_ a good relationship,you must improve communication skills.Let people know your feelings,even if its just by _6_ a note.If youare trying to make your parents see something as you see it,tell them that youll listen to what they say,and askthem _7_ to listen to you.Then they may understand you better._8_away only makes the situation worse.Here is _9_ example.One night,Sophie went to a street party with her friends.She knew she _10_be home by midnight after the fireworks,but she felt _11_ would be rude of her to leave first.As a result,shegot home lateHer parents were angry at first,but when Sophie explained _12_ she was late,they werent somad.Communication is the key _13_ a good relationship.Problems can only _14_ with communication.So just keep it in mind:_15_ you get into a situationlike Sophies,tell your parents how you feel.1.A.difficultB.more difficultC.most difficultD.the most difficult2.A.have learntB.learntC.learnD.will learn学科网（北京）股份有限公司3.A.the othersB.anotherC.otherD.others4.A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.to talk5.A.KeptB.KeepC.KeepsD.To keep6.A.writingB.to writeC.writeD.writes7.A.politeB.more politeC.politelyD.politeness8.A.WalkB.WalksC.WalkedD.Walking9.A.aB.anC.theD./10.A.has toB.have toC.will have toD.had to11.A.theyB.itC.thisD.she12.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.what13.A.ofB.asC.toD.for14.A.be solvedB.be solvingC.solveD.solved15.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if二二、完完形形填填空空（共共 10 小小题题;每每小小题题 1 分分,满满分分 10 分分）阅阅读读下下面面短短文文,掌掌握握其其大大意意,然然后后从从 1625 各各题题所所给给的的 A、B、C 和和 D 项项中中,选选出出最最佳佳选选项项,并并在在答答题题卡卡上上将将该该项项涂涂黑黑。It was the schools Talent Show,and it was the first time forAbby to perform(表演)with the band The Racket.Abby no longer felt _16_ at all when singing during practices because she had got used to it and really loved it.However,the idea of _17_ on the stage was making her head hurt.They had spent the last month working hardto perfect the songs,so that they could _18_ a pretty good show.Abby sat backstage and saw her bandmates cheering and high-fiving each other,but she knew how she felt:_19_.She kept imagining walking onstage,opening her mouth to sing,but nothing would come out.As the band members headed out onstage,Abbys legs moved and carried her over to the microphone,but her_20_ seemed to be flying somewhere.And before she even knew it,the first song was half done.It all came_21_.Since Abby knew the song so well,she really didnt have to think much about what she was doing.Suddenly she realized that she was _22_ the moment.She just carried on like the audience wasnt really there,and she felt no different than being at practice.The most exciting part of the performance came during the song“Lets make a racket!”In the end,the_23_ off the stage jumped to their feet and sang along with the band happily.学科网（北京）股份有限公司As the band ran offstage,the headmaster smiled at them and said,“I have a feeling I know whos going to winthe _24_ for Audience Favorite this year.”Abby wasnt too worried about the prize,though.She knew she had already got something even better:the_25_ to perform on the stage.16.A.annoyedB.impatientC.nervousD.tired17.A.dancingB.singingC.speakingD.walking18.A.put offB.put onC.put outD.put away19.A.interestedB.boredC.frightenedD.excited20.A.danceB.songC.ideaD.mind21.A.naturallyB.slowlyC.directlyD.separately22.A.enjoyingB.celebratingC.facingD.missing23.A.singersB.dancersC.teamD.audience24.A.nameB.showC.prizeD.turn25.A.taskB.chanceC.confidenceD.decision三三、阅阅读读（共共两两节节,满满分分 35 分分）第第一一节节 阅阅读读理理解解（共共 15 小小题题;每每小小题题 2 分分,满满分分 30 分分）(A)Editors noteReading Lu Xuns articles has become common memories of Chinese students.This yearmarks the 140th anniversary of the great writers birth.As teenagers,how do you look at him?Lu Xuns life experiences still encourage me a lot.He went to Japan to study medicine.Butseeing the dark sides of Chinese society of the early 20th century,he decided to become a writer学科网（北京）股份有限公司instead of a doctor.Under his pen,he showed the dark sides of the society and tradition,trying toeducate and guide us.When we make choices,we should consider what they are for like Lu Xun.Though Lu Xuns works were written in his time,they still make sense today.For example,Kong Yiji criticizes（批判）the education system at that time.A Madmans Diary points out that thedark society is a“man-eating”one.Some words in this story can be used to talk about socialproblems today.I think the most educational part is that Lu Xun uncovered the unreasonable sides of thesociety correctly and sharply,making you think deeply.Reading an article by him is moremeaningful than reading dozens by nobodies.From a young age,we study his essays such asFrom Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study and My Old Home.We get to know some famous charactersunder his pen,such as Runtu and Kong Yiji.I think its a good thing that his voice is still heard.In fact,Lu Xun was a person who wasnot afraid to draw attention.Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the unfair rules.If youwanted him to be silent,he would speak out.学科网（北京）股份有限公司26.The article may be _.A.a book reviewB.an editors emailC.some book advertisementsD.some Internet posts27.According to the four teenagers,who mentioned Lu Xuns works?A.Jerry and Abby.B.Jerry and John.C.Abby and Simon.D.Simon and John.28.What is the purpose of this article?A.To introduce Lu Xuns famous works and characters.B.To share the spirit of Lu Xun and the value of his worksC.To give comments on Lu Xun and some social problemsD.To show Lu Xuns experiences and opinions about society.(B)Think of some great minds you like.You will probably find that their success didnt come easily.As“Father ofHybrid Rice（杂交水稻）”,Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to increaserice production and helping to feed the country with the largest population.Wu Mengchao,the“Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery（肝胆外科）”,focused on saving peoples livesfor nearly eighty years.He did more than 16,000 operations during his life.Holding the surgeons knife for such along time deformed his fingers but he still kept doing operations.Wu once said,“It would be my greatesthappiness if I could work at the operating table until the last moment of my life.”In 1969,in order to solve the problem of treating malaria（疟疾）,Tu Youyou,worked as head of a researchteam.They did different kinds of experiments.However,the results were not satisfactory.Instead of giving up,theykept trying.Finally,in 1972,they made it!In 2015,at the age of 85,she received the Nobel Prize.Thomas Edison,the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towards successHe oncesaid,“If I find 10,000 ways that wont work,I havent failed.I am not discouraged,because every wrong try isanother step forward.”Sometimes,their success was a surprise,even to themselves,even after a long time of their hard work.Thefamous scientist Alexander Fleming said,“When l woke up just after daybreak on 28th September,1928,I justbegan another busy day with my research as I did many days and nights before.And I certainly didnt plan to makea great difference to all medicine by discovering the worlds first antibiotic（抗生素）.But I guess that was exactlywhat I did.”Some people only became successful after their deaths.The artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all学科网（北京）股份有限公司through his life and that was to a friend.But he kept painting and he painted more than 2000 artworks in thefollowing ten years.Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.One thing all these people have in common is that they never give up and stick to their goals no matter whathappens.29.The underlined phrase deformed his fingers means _.A.changing the shape of his fingersB.making his fingers strongerC.making his fingers quickerD.cutting off his fingers30.Before Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic,he _.A.felt so tired that he couldnt stay awakeB.planned to study all kinds of medicineC.knew exactly what his success meantD.had no idea he was going to make it31.What can we know about the great minds from the article?A.Yuan Longping succeeded in feeding every country in the world.B.Tu Youyous team spent about 3 years solving the malaria problemC.Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before inventing the light bulb.D.Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks during his whole life.32.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.Goals cant be realized by everyone.B.Difficulties can always lead to greatness.C.Great success can be achieved naturally.D.Following your dreams can result in success.(C)Today,most people in Western cultures expect to eat meals with their own set of tableware.People use platesto hold their food and drink only from their own glasses.But Europeans didnt always eat this way.In the 1500s,members of the royalty and nobility（皇室与贵族）used knives to cut meat.Since they hardly hadtheir own plates and bowls,they would eat the slice of meat off the tip of the knife.They would use shared spoonsto eat soup and would dip bread or their fingers into gravy（调味汁）.There were a few eating rules.For example,学科网（北京）股份有限公司if you had a bone left in your hand after eating a chicken leg,you were expected to throw it politely under the table.When some of the Europeans settled（定居）in the North America,they brought this eating style with them.While the new settlers were sharing cups and dipping their fingers into bowls of food,royalty and nobility inEurope were starting to increase their tableware.They were also starting using a set of manners to go with theirnew knives,forks,spoons,plates,etc.They started to think that sharing cups or plates were unclean and evenimpolite.Their new manners made them feel higher than the lower classes.By the 1700s,these new customs had spread to rich American settlers.As new landowners,they wanted tohave a higher class than they would have had in Great Britain.They bought their own tableware and brought themto America.By the late 1800s,mealtime manners had changed for everyone.As the American middle class grew,theyneeded more tableware to show that they were rich.There was also a new system of manners by this time.Thoughit was difficult to understand,it had a great effect on peoples everyday life.33.Which of the following was considered impolite in the 1500s?A.Getting gravy with ones fingers.B.Having soup with shared spoons.C.Eating meat off a knife tip.D.Keeping the bones in ones hand.34.Why did the rich American settles buy their own tableware by the 1700s?Because they _.A.wanted to feel higher than the royaltyB.hated to share cups and plates againC.wanted to feel higher than the lower classD.made more money in America than in Britain35.What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?A.The tableware.B.The mealtime.C.The American middle class.D.The new manner system36.Which is the RIGHT order of the following events?The European royalty shared their spoons,plates and bowls at first.The American middle class grew and needed more tableware.Some Europeans moved to North America with their eating style.New American landowners bought more tableware.The European royalty started to increase tableware.A.B.C.D.(D)学科网（北京）股份有限公司Durbeyfield sat down upon the grassy land by the roadside,putting his basket before him.In a few minutes,aboy from his village appeared in the distance.On seeing him,Durbeyfield held up his hand,and the boy quickenedhis steps and came near.Boy,take up that basket!I want you to do something for me.”The skinny boy frowned(皱眉),“Who are you then,John Durbeyfield,to order me about and call me boy?You know my name as well as I know yours!”“Do you,do you?Thats the secret Thats the secret!Now obey my orders,and Fred,I dont mind tellingyou that the secret is that Im one of noble race(贵族)it has been just found out by me this present afternoon.”Andas he made the announcement,he lay himself on the grass.The boy stood before Durbeyfield,and looked at himfrom head to foot.“Sir,John DUrberville thats who I am,”continued Durbeyfield.“Do you know such a place asGreenhill?”“Yes.I have been there to Greenhill market.”“Well,under the church of that city there lie my ancestors(祖先)the richest family who lived a long timeago in coats of shining jewellery.There is not a man here whos got greater and nobler ancestors than I.”“Oh?”“Now take up that basket,and go on to the Pure Drop Inn,telling them to send a horse and carriage with aservant(仆人)here quickly,to carry me home.And when youve done that,on your way home,go past my housewith the basket,and tell my wife to put away that washing,because she neednt finish it,and wait till I come home,as I have news to tell her.”As the boy kept still,feeling uncertain,Durbeyfield put his hand into his pocket and took out a shilling(a unitof money used in Britain until 1971).“Here is for your work,son.”This made a difference.“Yes,Sir John.Thank you.”37.What did Durbeyfield ask Fred to do?A.To listen to his story.B.To find out his secret.C.To send messages for him.D.To carry him home.38.Which of the following about Durbeyfield is TRUE?A.He did believe he was a noble.B.He wanted to play a trick on Fred.C.He was the richest man in the city.D.He used to live in Greenhill.39.What might be the relationship between Durbeyfeld and Fed?A.Father and son.B.Neighbors.C.Close friends.D.Master and servant.学科网（北京）股份有限公司40.What would most probably happen next in the story?A.The boy did as Durbeyfield asked.B.Durbeyfield went back home at once.C.The boy told the secret to villagersD.The boy went to the Greenhill fair.第第二二节节 阅阅读读填填空空（共共 5 小小题题;每每小小题题 1 分分,满满分分 5 分分）阅读短文及文后 AE 选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。Welcome home!The Shenzhou XII manned spaceship returned to Earth on September 17,carrying threeChinese astronauts-Nie Haisheng,Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo._41_Actually,during the return journey,Tang was eve