常用韩语单词.docx

常用韩语单词
人(ren)사람                             脚(jiao)발
人類(ren lei)인류                       血(xie )피
民族(min zu)민족                        骨頭(gu tou)뼈
個人(ge ren)개인                        毛(mao)털
父親(fu qin)부친.아버지                 心(xin)마음.심장
母親(mu qin)엄마.어머니                 話(hua)말
爸爸(ba ba)아버지,아빠                  聲音(sheng yin)소리
妈妈(ma ma)어머니,엄마                  影子(ying zi)그림자
哥哥(ge ge)형,오빠                      服(yi  fu)옷.의복
弟弟(di di)남동생                       帽子(mao zi)모자
姐姐(jie jie)누나,언니                  裤子(ku zi)바지
妹妹(mei mei)여동생                     大衣(da yi)외투
弟兄(di xiong)형제                      口袋(kou dai)호주머니
叔叔(shu shu)삼촌                       手套(shou tao)장갑
孩子(hai zi)아이                        手巾(shou jin)수건,타올
兒子(erzi)아들                          襪子(wa zi)양말
女兒(nu er)딸                           鞋(xie)신발
小姐(xiao jie)아가씨                    針(zhen)바늘
太太(tai tai)부인,아내                  線(xian)실,선,줄
少年(shao nian)소년                     筷子(kuai  zi)젓가락
年輕人(nian qing ren)젊은이             飯(fan)밥
老頭兒(lao tou er)노인,늙은이           菜(cai)요리,채소,반찬
主人(zhu ren)주인                       肉(rou)고기
客人(ke ren)손님                        面包(mian bao)빵
朋友(peng you)친구                      牛奶(niu nai)우유
農夫((nong fu)농부                      咖啡(ka fei)커피
護士(hu shi)간호사                      鷄蛋(ji dan)계란
先生(xian sheng)선생.~씨                鹽(yan)소금
老師(lao shi)선생님                     糖(tang)설탕,사탕
學生(xue sheng)학생                     油(you)기름
同學(tong xue)학우                      醬油(jiang you)간장
年紀(nian ji)나이                       茶(cha)차
名字(ming zi)이름                       開水(kai shui)끓인물
年級(nian ji)학년                       点心(dian xin)간식

身體(sh  nt  )신체                      藥(yao)약
頭(tou)머리                             家( jia )집
頭發(tou fa)두발，머리카락              房子(fang zi)집,건물
脸(lian)얼굴                            屋子(wu zi)방
眼睛(yan jing)눈                        門(men)문
耳朵(er duo)귀                          餐廳(can ting)식당
鼻子(bi zi)코                           客廳(ke ting)거실,응접실
嘴(zui)입                               洗手間(xi shou jian)화장실
舌頭(she tou)혀                         廚房(chu fang)주방,부엌
牙齒(ya chi)이빨                        院子(yuan zi)정원,뜰
手(shou)손                             墻(qiang)벽,담
指頭(zhi tou)손가락                   　窗戶(chuang hu)창문
肚子(du zi)배                          玻璃(bo li)유리
腿(tui)다리                            燈(deng)등,등불 

단어뜻단어뜻
東西(dong xi)물건                 書(shu)책
桌子(zhuo zi)탁자                 字典(zi dian)자전
椅子(yi zi)의자                   報(bao)신문,알리다
鐘(zhong)시계,시간                雜志(za zhi)잡지
表(biao)시계，겉                  字(zi)글자
眼鏡(yan jing)안경                文章(wen zhang)문장
傘(san)우산                       花兒(hua er)그림
牙膏(ya gao)치약                  顔色(yan se)색깔
刷子(shua zi)솔                   錢(qian)돈
火柴(huo chai)성냥                价錢(jia qian)가격,값
打火機(da huo ji)라이타           工錢(gong qian)노임,임금
行李(xing li)짐                   薪水(xin shui)급료,월급
箱子(xiang zi)상자                地方(di fang)지역,곳,장소
電視(dian shi)텔레비젼            全部(quan bu)전부
收音機(shou yin ji)라디오         部分(bu fen)부분
電冰箱(dian bing xiang)냉장고     方向(fang xiang)방향
電扇(dian shan)선풍기             世界(shi jie)세계
空調機(kong tiao ji)에어콘        國家(guo jia)국가
洗衣機(xi yi ji)세탁기            首都(shou du)수도
電梯(dian ti)에스카레이터         政府(zheng fu)정부
電腦(dian nao)컴퓨터              鄕下(xiang xia)시골.
照相機(zhao xiang ji)사진기       城市(cheng shi)도시
電話(dian hua)전화                街(jie)거리,길
電報(dian bao)전보                道(dao)도로,길
信(xin)편지                       路(lu)길,도로
郵票(you piao)우표                橋(qiao)다리
明信片(ming xin pian)엽서         樓(lou)건물,층
名片(ming pian)명함               工廠(gongchang)공장
照片(zhao pian)사진               郵局(you ju)우체국
自行車(zi xing che )자전거        銀行(yin hang)은행
汽車(qi che)자동차                公司(gong si)회사
公共汽車(gonggongqi che)버스      市場(shi chang)시장
出租車(chu zu che)택시            鋪子(pu zi)가게,상점
火車(huo che)기차                 飯店(fan dian)호텔,여관
地下鐵(di xia tie)지하철          公園(gong yuan)공원
船(chuan)배                       工程(gong cheng)공사,공정
飛機(fei ji)비행기                故事(gu shi)이야기,고사
交通(jiao tong)교통              電影(dian ying)영화
旅行(lu xing)여행                話劇(hua ju)연극
車站(che zhan)정거장，역         學校(xue xiao)학교
票(piao)표                       敎室(jiao shi)교실
門票(men piao)입장권             圖書館(tu shu guan)도서관
紙(zhi)종이                      黑板(hei ban)칠판
鉛筆(qian bi)연필                功課(gong ke)과목,학습
毛筆(mao bi)붓                   考試(kao shi)시험
分筆fen bi)분필                  事情(shi qing)일,사건
剛筆(gang bi)만년필              方法(fang fa)방법
圓珠筆(yuan zhu bi)볼펜          情形(qing xing)일의상황,정황,형편
墨水(mo shui)먹물,잉크           新聞(xin wen)뉴스 

단어뜻단어뜻
毛病(mao bing)질병,약점,나쁜버릇   將來(jiang lai)장래,미래
用處(yong chu)용도                 春天(chun tian)봄
鷄(ji)닭                           夏天(xia tian)여름
狗(gou)개                          秋天(qiu tian)가을
猫(mao)고양이                      冬天(dong tian)겨울
老鼠(lao shu)쥐                    年(nian)년,해
老虎(lao hu)호랑이                 前年(qian nian)재작년
羊(yang)양                         去年(qu nian)작년
猪(zhu)돼지                        今年(jin nian)금년,올해
牛(niu)소                          明年(ming nian)내년
馬(ma)말                           月(yue)월,달
鳥(niao)새                        上月(shang yue)지난달
魚(yu)물고기                      本月(ben yue)이번달
樹(shu)나무                       下月(xia yue)다음달
木頭(mu tou)나무(목재)            星期(xing qi)요일,주
花(hua)꽃                         禮拜(li bai)요일
草(cao)풀                         星期天(xing qi tian)일요일
水果(shui guo)과일                日(ri)하루,날,해,낮
梨(li)배                          前天(qian tian)그제
萍果(ping guo)사과                昨天(zuo tian)어제
香蕉(xiang jiao)바나나            今天(jin tian)오늘
糧食(liang shi)양식,식량          明天(ming tian)내일
天(tian)하늘                      后天(hou tian)모레
天氣(tian qi)날씨                 早上(zao shang)아침
太陽(tai yang)태양                白天(bai tian)낮,대낮
月亮(yue liang)달                 晩上(wan shang)저녁
星星(xing xing)별                 夜(ye)밤
云(yun)구름                       整天(zheng tian)하루종일
風(feng)바람                      上午(shang wu)오전
雨(yu)비                          下午(xia wu)오후
水(shui)물                        鐘頭(zhong tou)시간
江(jiang)강                       每天(mei tian)매일
河(he)강,하천                     假期(jia qi)휴가
海(hai)바다                       暑假(shu jia)여름방학
山(shan)산                        寒假(han jia)겨울방학
火(huo)불                         以前(yi qian)이전
石頭(shi tou)돌                   以后(yi hou)이후
煤(mei)석탄                       一會兒(yi hui er)잠시
賽跑(sai pao)달리기(경주)         時候(shi hou)~때
游泳(you yong)수영                日子(ri zi)날,날짜
棒球(bang qiu)야구                工夫(gong fu)시간,틈,여가，노력
乒乓球(ping pang qiu)탁구         上(shang)위
網球(wang qiu)테니스              下(xia)아래
籃球(lan qiu)농구                 前(qian)앞
足球(zu qiu)축구                  后(hou)뒤
排球(pai qiu)배구                 中(zhong)중간
體操(ti cao)체조                  內(nei)안,속
曆史(li shi)역사                  里(li)안
過去(guo qu)과거                  外(wai)밖 

단어뜻단어뜻
右(you)오른쪽                     兩(liang3)둘
左zuo)왼쪽                       斤(jin)몇(10이하의 수)
東(dong)동                        多少(duo shao)몇(10이상),얼마
西(xi)서                          各(ge)각,여러,갖가지
南(nan)남                         每(mei)매,각.마다
北(bei)북                         些(xie)약간,조금,몇

代  詞  (대명사)                   一点兒(yi dian er)조금.약간
我(wo)나                         第(di)제
你(ni)너                         量   詞  ( 양 사 )
您(ning)당신                     个(ge)개，명,(전반적으로 두루쓰임)
他(ta)그                         位(wei)분(사람의 존칭)
她(ta)그녀                       只(zhi)마리,척
它(ta)그(동물,사물)              顆(ke)그루,포기(나무나 풀)
我們(wo men)우리들               輛(liang)대(차량,자전거등)
你們(ni men)너희들               對(dui)쌍(쌍으로된것)
他們(ta men)그들                 雙(shuang)짝(양말,구두 등 둘
짝으로 된것)켤레
人家(ren jia)남,다른사람         匹(pi)필(옷감이나 말)
大家(da jia)여러분,모두          群(qun)무리.떼(사람이나 동물무리)
自己(zi ji)자기                  條(tiao)줄기(길,강 등 긴 것) 마리(물고기)
誰(shui)누구                     度(du  )송이(꽃)
這(zhe)이(것)                   枝(zhi)자루(펜종류)
那(na)저(것)                    根(gen)성냥개비,노끈등 가늘고 긴것
哪(na)어느(것)                  層(ceng)층,겹
這个(zhe ge)이것                間(jian)칸(칸으로 나누어 진것,방)
那个(na ge)저것,그것            件(jian)건(사건), 벌(의복)
這里(zhe li)여기                頓(dun)번,차례,끼니
那里(na li)거기,저기            張(zhang)장(종이), 탁자나 침대
哪兒(na er)어디                 封(feng)통(편지)
什么(shen me)무엇,어떤,무슨     本(ben)권(책,공책등)
怎么(zen me)어떻게,왜           句(ju) 마디(말이나 글 등,)
怎么樣(zen me yang)어떻습니까? 어때요
                               段(duan)(도막,토막)사물이나 시간의 한 구분
爲什么(wei shen me)왜           種(zhong)종,종류

數    詞   (  수  사  )         塊(kuai)조각,덩어리,원(화폐단위)
一(yi)일                        片(pian)조각,편(조각이나 구름셀때)
二(er)이                        倍(bei)배,곱절
三(san)삼                       尺(chi)척(길이단위) 寸의 10배
四(si)사                        寸(cun)촌,치 尺의 1/10
五(wu)오                        斤(jin)근(무게단위)
六(liu)육                       升(sheng)리터,되(용량)
七(qi)칠                        里(li)리(거리단위)
八(ba)팔                        公尺(gong chi)미터 m
九(jiu)구                       公里(gong li)킬로미터 km
十(shi)십                       公斤(gong jin)킬로그람 kg
百(bai)백                       歲(sui)나이(살)
千(qian)천                      號(hao)일,날짜
萬(wan)만                       点(dian)시
億(yi)억                        点鐘(dian zhong)시간
零(ling)영                      分(fen)분
半(ban)반 

단어뜻단어뜻
刻(ke)15분                      个(gen)따라가다,뒤쫒다
次(ci)번,횟수                    等(deng)기다리다
遍(bian)번,회                    停(ting)멈추다
趟(tang)번,(사람,차의 왕래횟수   起身(qi shen)일어나다,출발하다
陣(zhen)번,바탕                  運動(yun dong)운동하다

動    詞   (   동  사  )         穿(chuan)입다
是(shi)~이다脫(tuo)벗다
象(xiang)모방하다,흉내내다       洗(xi)씻다
叫(jiao)(이름을)~라고 부르다     掃(sao)쓸다,없애다
叫做(jiao zuo)~라고 부르다       燒(shao)태우다,불사르다
看(kan)보다                      煮(zhu)삶다,끓이다
見(jian)보다,만나다              炒(chao)볶다
聽(ting)듣다                     烤(kao)굽다
吃(chi)먹다                      打(da)때리다
喝(he)마시다                     拍(pai)(손바닥으로) 치다
吹(chui)불다                     拿(na)잡다,쥐다
抽(chou)피우다,꺼내다,뽑다       帶(dai)지니다,휴대하다
說(shuo)말하다                   拉(la)(잡아)당기다
告訴(gao su)알리다,고하다        推(tui)밀다
問(wen)묻다                      指(zhi)가리키다,지적하다
笑(xiao)웃다                     擧(ju)들다
哭(ku)울다                       放(fang)놓다
罵(ma)욕하다                     搬(ban)운반하다,옮기다
念(nian)공부하다,읽다,생각하다   掛(gua)(고리,못따위에)걸다
讀(du)읽다.공부하다              蓋(g  i)가리다,감추다,덮다
講(jiang)말하다,이야기하다,설명하다   開(kai)열다
唱(chang)노래하다                 關(guan)닫다,끄다
站(zhan)멈추다,서다               閉(bi)닫다
起(qi)일어나다                    包(bao)싸다,싸매다
坐(zuo)앉다                       掉(diao)떨어뜨리다,잃다
躺(tang)눕다                      丢(diu)잃다,
倒(dao)넘어지다,자빠지다          破(po)부수다,깨지다
走(zou)걷다,가다,떠나다           撥(bo)뽑다
領(ling)앞장서다，통솔,인도하다   挑(tiao)선택하다,고르다
跑(pao)뛰다(달리다)               照(zhao)찍다
跳(tiao)뛰다(도약하다)            寫(xie)쓰다
碰(peng)(우연히)만나다,부딪치다   画(hua)그리다
飛(fei)날다                       耕(geng)밭을갈다
騎(qi)타다(자전거,말따위)         弄(nong)하다,만들다
來(lai)오다                       搞(gao)하다
去(qu)가다                        干(gan)하다
住(zhu)살다,거주하다,정지하다     做(zuo)하다,만들다
進(jin)나아가다                   辦(ban)(일)하다,처리하다
出(chu)나오다,나가다              造(zao)만들다,제작하다
爬(pa)오르다,기다                 發(fa)보내다,표현하다
通(tong)지나다,통하다             接(jie)받다
過(guo)지내다,지나다,초과하다     得(de)얻다
到(dao)도착하다,이르다            寄(ji )부치다
回(hui)돌아오다                   受(shou)받다 

단어뜻단어뜻
留(liu)남다,남기다,머무르다       回答(hui da)대답,대답하다
算(suan)계산하다,셈하다           希望(xi wang)희망하다
對(dui)대답하다,대하다            要(yao)원하다
錯(cuo)틀리다                     愿意(yuan yi)원하다
決定(jue ding)결정하다            愛(ai)사랑하다
改(gai)고치다                     喜歡(xi huan)좋아하다
收拾(shou shi)치우다,거두다       生氣(sheng qi)화내다
整理(zheng li)정리하다            怕(pa)두려워하다
修(xiu)수리하다,꾸미다            睡覺(shui jiao)잠자다
加(jia)더하다                     參加(can jia)참가하다
補(bu)보충하다                    努力(nu li)노력하다
完(wan)끝내다                     合作(he zuo)합작,협력하다
學(xue)배우다                     工作(gong zuo)일,일하다
學習(xue xi)학습하다              服務(fu wu)근무,복무하다
翻譯(fan yi)번역하다              討論(tao lun)토론하다
用功(yong gong)열심히 공부하다    歡迎(huan ying)환영하다
考上(kao shang)합격하다           恭喜(gong xi)축하하다
畢業(bi ye)졸업하다               晴(qing)(날씨가)개다
休息(xiu xi)휴식하다,쉬다         陰(yin)흐리다
玩(wan)놀다                       流(liu)흐르다
赢(ying)이기다                    有(you)있다
輸(shu)지다                       沒有(meiyou)없다
幇(bang)돕다                      生(sheng)태어나다
報告(bao gao)보고하다             長(chang)자라다
廣播(guang bo)방송하다            活(huo)살다
謝(xie)감사하다                   變(bian)변하다
請(qing)청하다                    死(si)죽다
陪(pei)데리고 가다,동반하다조     冻死（dong si）동사
給(gei)주다                       要(yao)~하고자한다,하고싶다
敎(jiao)가르치다,                 能(neng)~할 수 있다
送(song)보내다                    想(xiang)~할 생각이다
借(jie)빌리다.                    能够(neng gou)~할 수 있다
買(mai)사다                       會(hui)~할 수 있다
賣(mai)팔다                       可以(ke yi)~할 수 있다
想(xiang)생각하다                 打算(da suan)~할 생각이다
以爲(yi wei)생각하다,여기다       肯(ken)곧잘~하다,승낙하다
覺得(jue de)~라고 느끼다          敢(gan)감히 ~하다
數(shu)세다,헤아리다              應該(ying gai)(마땅히)-해야한다
記(ji)기억하다,기록하다           別(bie)~하지 마라
忘(wang)잊다                      不要(bu yao)~하지 마라
相信(xiang xin)믿다
形  容  詞 ( 형 용 사 )
認識(ren shi)알다,(인식하다)      大(da)크다
知道(zhi dao)알다(사실이나 지식)  小(xiao)작다
懂(dong)알다.이해하다             多(duo)많다
明白(ming bai)깨닫다,분명         少(shao)적다
小心(xiao xin)조심,조심하다       遠(yuan)멀다
注意(zhu yi)주의,주의하다         近(jin)가깝다
放心(fang xin)안심하다           長(chang)길다
着急(zhao ji)조급해하다          短(duan)짧다
                                粗(cu)두껍다 
단어뜻단어뜻
輕(qing)가볍다                   久(jiu)오래다,(시간이)길다
高(gao)높다                      特別(te bie)특별하다
低(di)낮다                       危險(wei xian)위험하다
矮(ai)작다                       厉害(li hai)대단하다
深(shen)깊다                     淸楚(qing chu)뚜렷하다,분명하다
淺(qian)얕다                     要緊(yao jin)중요하다
新(xin)낡은                      怪(guai)이상하다,괴상하다
舊(jiu)오래된                    一樣(yi yang)같다
晩(wan)늦다                      所有(suo you)모든,일체의
快(kuai)빠르다                   够(gou)충분하다
慢(man)늦다                      許多(xu duo)많은,허다한
硬(ying)딱딱하다                 麻煩(ma fan)번거로운,귀찮다
軟(ruan)부드럽다                 認眞(ren zhen)진지하다,성실하다
好(hao)좋다                      客氣(ke qi)겸손하다,예의바르다
壞(huai)나쁘다                   和平(he ping)순하다,평화롭다
不錯(bu cuo)괜찮다               美麗(mei li)아름답다
貴(gui)귀하다,비싸다             好看(hao kan)아름답다
便宜(pian yi)싸다                好吃(hao chi)맛있다
眞(zhen)진실하다,진짜이다        可愛(ke ai)귀엽다
假(jia)가짜이다                  可怕(ke pa)두렵다
難(nan)어렵다부                 사
容易(rong yi)쉽다                 很(hen)매우
干淨(gan jing)깨끗하다            極(ji)매우,지극히
熱鬧(re nao)번화하다,떠들석하다   太(tai)매우,지나치게,너무
聰明(cong ming)총명하다           更(geng)더욱,한층더
糊塗(hu tu)멍청하다               越(yue)점점,더욱더
健康(jian kang)건강               最(zui)가장
病(bing)병나다,                   頂(ding)아주,대단히
餓(e)배고프다                     總(zong)늘,줄곧,언제나
飽(bao)배부르다                   大槪(da gai)대략,대개
渴(ke)목마르다                    好象(hao xiang)마치..와같다
苦(ku)쓰다                        或者(huo zhe)아마,혹시,어쩌면
甛(tian)달다                      也許(ye xu)아마도
咸(xian)짜다                      恐怕(kong pa)아마..일것이다
紅(hong)붉다                      隨便((sui bian)마음대로,제멋대로
白(bai)희다                       隨(sui)마음대로
黑(hei)검다                       又(you)또
黃(huang)노