Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom.doc

Unit3 Could you please clean your room ?
一、 单项选择题
( ) 1. He told us a funny story , it made all of us _________ at that time.
A. to laugh B. laughed C. laughs D. laugh
( ) 2. He often helps his wife ________ some chores after work .
A. with B. for D. on D. by
( ) 3. He tried__________ the tree, but he could not.
A. to climb B. climb C. climbed D. climbing
( ) 4. We started early_________ catch the first bus to the Great Wall.
A. in order to B. in order that C. so that D. as a result
( ) 5. It’s very dangerous______children________cross the busy street.
A. for ; to B. of; of C. of; to D. to; to
( ) 6._________money you make,________you spend.
A. The more ; the more B. The much; the much C. many ; many
( ) 7. ________you practise, _________ you can understand.
A. The less ; the better B. The more ; the better C. The less ; the more
( ) 8. --- Do you often play computer games ?
--- Yes, I ________ lots of time on it .
A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
( ) 9. We will invite our English teacher________ with us.
A. play basketball B. to play basketball C. plays basketball
( ) 10. Our teacher often asks us ______ the lights when we leave the classroom.
A. turning off B. turning on C. to turn off D. to turn on
( ) 11. --- Could I _____ your car ?
---- No problem. But you can’t ______ it to other people.
A. lend ; borrow B. borrow; borrow C. lend; lend D. borrow ; lend
( ) 12. You can't drive a car . __________ . But I want to learn it.
A. Neither can I B. Neither am I C. So am I D. Neither I can
( ) 13. She isn't a student. ____________ .
A. Neither can I B. Neither am I C. So am I D. Neither I can
( ) 14. She doesn't like English. _________.
A. Neither can I B. Neither am I C. So am I D. Neither do I
( ) 15. She cooks____________ her mother does.
A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as best as
( ) 16. He has finished ______ his homework.
A. do B. doing C. does D. to do
( ) 17.Would you mind _________ the door？
A. closing B. close C. closes D. to close
( ) 18. If he________, he________there in time.
A. runs ;will get B. will run ; will get C. runs; gets D.will run ; gets
( ) 19. ---- Could you please take out the rubbish ?
----- __________. I have to do my homework.
A. Yes, sure B. Why not C. Sorry, you can’t D. Sorry, I can’t

二、阅读理解
When George was young, he played a lot of games, and he was thin and strong. But when he was about 45, he began to become fat. He couldn’t breathe well. And when he walk fast, his heart painfully (心跳痛). He couldn’t do anything about this for a long time, so finally he became
afraid and went to see a doctor.
The doctor looked him over here and there and said, “I don’t want to make you sad, George. But you’re very ill and I believe that you can’t live much longer. Would you like me to ask anybody to come and see you before you die?”George thought for a few seconds and then answered, “I’d like another doctor to come and see me.”
( )1.George got fat _____________.
A. when he was very old B. when he was young
C. when he was forty-five D. When he was fifty
( ) 2.In this passage, the word “breathe” means __________ in Chinese.
A.吃饭 B. 呼吸 C. 喝水 D. 喝酒
( ) 3.There was something wrong with George’s _______when he walked fast.
A. heart B. legs C. feet D. eyes
( ) 4.What did George do?
A.he was a doctor. B.He was a teacher.
C.He was a worker. D.We don’t know.
( ) 5.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.When George found he had trouble in breathing and walking, he went to see
a doctor soon.
B.George did nothing about his illness for a long time.
C.George was afraid to see a doctor when he was ill.
D. The young doctor wanted George to see another doctor first.

三、完形填空
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.
Children in the USA will ____1___ their parents’ home when they ____2__up.
They usually live___3___ their parents because they often go to different places to find good jobs. They often ____4____ to their parents or __5___ them , and they can choose their own ___6___ . Americans think it’s ____7___ for young people to make their own decisions.
Children are asked to do some housework at ___8__ . In many families, children
are paid for ____9____ the housework so that they can learn ____10____ to manage their own money.
( ) 1. A. leave B. go C. love D. go away
( ) 2. A. grow B. are C. take D. get
( ) 3. A. near B. far from C. beside D. with
( ) 4. A. come B. drive C. move D. write
) 5. A. look B. help C. talk D. phone
( ) 6. A. jobs B. job C. bikes D. thing
( ) 7. A. bad B. worse C. important D. wrong
( ) 8. A. playground B. home C. classroom D. school
( ) 9. A. to do B. do C. doing D. does
( ) 10. A. what B. when C. where D. how

四、书面表达
请根据下面表格中的内容提示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下李婷做家务的情况，可以适当发挥。80个单词左右。
喜欢做的事情
不喜欢做的事情
整理床铺
洗碗
洗衣服，叠衣服
倒垃圾
购物
扫地

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

要点解释
1. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
2.help sb. with sth. 帮组某人做某事
3. (1) try to do sth.设法做某事，尽力做某事. (2) try doing sth.试着做某事
4. in order to（为了）+ 动词 in order that （为了）+ 从句
so that以便 as a result 结果
5. It + be +形容词+ for +sb.(某人) + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是.....
6. The + 比较级；The + 比较级； “越......就越.........
7. The + 比较级；The + 比较级； “越......就越.........
8. take, spend, cost , pay的用法都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。

spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：
(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。
例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time ／money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。
例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.
造这座桥花了他们两年时间。

cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下：
(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱, 某物花了（某人）多少钱。
例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。
例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.
他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。

注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。

take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法：
It takes sb. ＋时间 / 金钱＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间或金钱。
例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。

pay的基本用法是：
(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。
例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.
我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
(2) pay for sth. 付……的钱。
例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3) pay for sb. 替某人付钱。
例：Don’t worry! I'll pay for you. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。
9. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
10. ask sb. to do sth 叫某人做某事
turn off 关掉 turn on 打开 turn down调低 turn up 调高
11. lend 借出; borrow 借进
12. 以neither开头的句子，表示前面否定的情况也适用于后者，要部分倒装。其结构是neither + 助动词（do does did ）/ be动词/ 情态动词(can, could)+ 主语
You can't swim .Neither can I .
13. 同12 题
14. 同12 题
15. as + 形容词或副词的原级+ as
16. finish + v-ing .
17. mind+ v-ing .
18. 含条件状语从句中的复合句，if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时
C B A D A AABDD ACBCD
本单元掌握重点内容：
1. 词汇 ：背写本单元的单词
2. 重点句型（同步23页）
3. 语法要点（同步23页）
4. 重点短语（同步23页）