小学英语-人称代词48067(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,代词：,代替,名词、动词、形容词、数量词、副词等的词，如“我、你、他、我们、咱们、自己、人家”等。,1,人称代词与物主代词讲解,2,人称代词,I,我,we,我们,3,you,你,you,你们,4,he,他,she,她,it,它,5,they,他们 她们它们,6,人称代词,I,我,we,我们,you,你,you,你们,he,他,she,她,It,它,they,他们 她们它们,7,I am we are,you are you are,He/she/It is,They are,8,I am,a girl,.,9,We,are,girl,s,.,10,You are a girl.,11,You,are,girl,s,.,12,He is a boy.,13,They are boys.,14,She is a girl.,15,They,are,girl,s,.,16,It is,a bird,.,17,They,are,bird,s,.,18,代词：,是,代替,名词的一种词类。大多数代词 具有名词和形容词的功能。,人称代词分类：,那什么是代词呢？,19,I,和,me,都是“我”的意思。,I,主格,me,宾格,造句：,1.,我是一名老师。,am,a teacher.,2.Shirley,喜欢我。,Shirley likes _.,人称代词的,I,和,me,I,只能放在主语的位置上,I,me,只能放在宾语的位置上,me,20,人称代词,we,和,us,We,和,us,都是“我们”的意思，,we,用于主格，,us,用于宾格。,举例：,我们,是中国人。,_ are Chinese.,父母爱,我们。,Parents love _.,We,We,只能用于主语的位置,us,us,只能用于宾语的位置,21,人称代词最容易记的,you,You,在人称代词中应该是最容易记的了：,造句：,你,是一名学生：,我喜欢,你,你们,是学生：,我爱,你们,：,“,你”的,主,格,“,你”的,宾,格,“,你们”的主格,“,你们”的宾格,you,You are a student.,I like you,You are student,s,I love you,22,你能推出,she,和,her,的位置吗？,she,用于主格，,her,用于宾格,练习：,她是一名护士：,_ is a nurse.,妈妈很爱她：,Mother loves _ very much.,她很漂亮：,_ is very beautiful.,你能帮助她：,you can help _,总结一下：,She,her,She,her,她,主格,宾格,she,her,23,人称代词的,he,和,him,造句：,他,是我的朋友。,He,is my friend,我的狗喜欢,他。,My dog likes,him,为什么用,he?,为什么不用,him?,为什么不用,he,呢？,24,人称代词,it,It,的通常用法：,通常：,it,表示人以外的,动物,和,东西,，是单数名词的代词。译为“,它,”。,举例：,Where is my,car,?,It,is over there?,美羊羊是用,it,代替了上一句沸羊羊说的,car,。,It=car,25,人称代词,it,It,用来指小动物：翻译成“,它,”,What is,it?,It,is a lovely rabbit,26,人称代词,it,It,的特殊用法：,1.,指,天气,It,was raining this morning,今天上午一直在下雨来着,2.,指,气候,It,is cold in Harbin,哈尔滨的气候很冷,3.,指,时间,What time is it?,It,s six thirty.,27,人称代词,they,和,them,主格,练习：,1.,他们是学生：,_,2._(,她们,)are listening to the radio,3.There are some cats here,I like _,(,它们）,宾格,they,them,他,们,她,们,它,们,They,are students,They,them,28,1,分钟热身小练,1._(,我,)am a teacher,.,2.My father is talking with _(,我,),3.,_ are Chinese.(,我们,),4.Her sister is helping _,（我们）,5._ are a beautiful girl(,你）,6._ are students(,你们）,7._ is a cat(,它是一只猫）,8._,(,他们,)are listening to the radio,9._(,他,)often plays basketball after school,10.My dog likes _.,我的狗喜欢她,I,me,We,us,You,You,It,They,He,Her,29,课 程 回 顾,30,物主代词,31,物主代词,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,1.,形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。,例：,1.This is,my,book.,这是,我的,书,32,主格：放句首。,宾格：放动词之后。,形容词性物主代词：后面加名词。,名词性物主代词：后面不加名词,形容词性能力差，,自己不能来当家。,句子当中作定语，,身后定把名词加,。,33,your,his,Its,our,mine,his,hers,Its,theirs,me,you,him,her,us,them,34,小小游戏,起点,我,我们,你,它,他们,你的,他（宾格）,他们的（形容词性）,我（宾格）,终点,游戏规则：懒羊羊被灰太狼抓走了，现在我们的喜羊羊要展开搭救之旅。答对一个就能前进一步，答错则需倒退一格。路上如果遭遇邪恶的炸弹小子，一旦答错则只能眼巴巴地回到起点咯。,Ok!Lets go!,我的,35,36,37,小试牛刀,用所给代词的适当形式填空：,1.Show _ how to draw a circle,OK?(we),2.The girl behind _ is our friend.(I),3.Dont touch _._is not a cat,.,_is a tiger!(it),4._ dont know her name.Would you please tell _?(we),us,me,it,It,it,We,us,38,This is,（,my/I,）,mother.,2.Nice to meet,（,your/you,）,.,3.,（,He/His,）,name is Mark.,4.Whats,（,she/her,）,name?,5.Excuse,（,me/my/I,）,.,6.Are,（,your/you,）,Miss Li?,7.,（,I/My,）,am Ben.,8.,（,She/Her,）,is my sister.,9.Fine,thank,（,your/you,）,.,10.How old is,（,he/his,）,exercises,39,exercises,二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。,1.These are _(he)brothers.,2.That is _(she)sister.,3.Lily is _(Lucy)sister.,4.Tom,this is _(me)cousin,Mary.,5.Now _(her parents)are in America.,6.Those _(child)are _(I)fathers students.,my,her,Lucy s,my,they,children,his,40,exercises,7.Do you know _(it)name?,8.Mike and Tom _(be)friends.,9.Thanks for helping _(I).,10._(Ann,安,)mother is _(we)teacher.,its,are,me,Anns,our,41,